mast (of a ship) · pylon, pole (holding up wire or cable, e.g. for electricity or a cable car)
çekim: çoğul Masten · tamlayan Mastes
eş: Steher, Tragwerk
köken: From Middle High German mast, from Old High German mast, from Proto-West Germanic *mast.
post-1990 spelling of faîne
çekim: çoğul faines
mast (a tall, slim post or tower used to support the sails on a ship) · neck (of guitar)
çekim: çoğul mástiles
eş: maste, mástel, palo, mastelero, asta, poste
köken: From mástel, from maste, from Old French mast (modern mât), with influence from árbol.
to plant with trees · to fit (a vessel) with a mast
çekim: geçmiş alberàto · ortaç alberàto · şimdiki àlbera · ulaç alberànte
eş: inalberare, innalzare
köken: From albero (“tree; mast”) + -are.
post, pole, pillar, column
çekim: çoğul столбы́ · tamlayan столба́
eş: шест, мачта, шпиль
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stъlbъ. Cognate with Old Church Slavonic стлъба (stlŭba, “summit”), Lithuanian stul̃bas, Latvian stulbs, Old Norse stolpi (“pillar”).
🔊 фона́рный столб
🔊 телегра́фный столб
🔊 засты́ть как соляно́й столб
column, shaft, pillar, pole
çekim: çoğul أَعْمِدَة · tamlayan عَمُودٍ
köken: From the root ع م د (ʕ m d). Compare Aramaic עַמּוּדָא (ʿammūḏā, “column”), Hebrew עַמּוּד (`amúd, “column”).
aile: عَمُود البَرِيد, عَمُود التَّهْوِيَة, عَمُود الحَدَبَات, عَمُود الدَّوَرَان, عَمُود الرَّقْص, عَمُود السُّلَّم, عَمُود الْمِرْفَق, عَمُود الْمِصْبَاح, عَمُود رَمْز, عَمُود شَوْكِيّ
column, pillar
çekim: çoğul ستونها
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (stwn'), 𐫙𐫘𐫤𐫇𐫗 (ʿstwn /stūn/, “column, pillar”), from Old Persian 𐎿𐎬𐎢𐎴𐎠 (stūnā, “column, pillar”), from Proto-Iranian *stuHnáH (“column, pillar”) (compare Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬏𐬥𐬀 (stūna)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stʰuHnáH (“column, pillar”) (compare Sanskrit स्थूणा (sthūṇā)). Doublet of استوانه (ostovâne, “cylinder”).
pillar, pile, post, beam · support, prop · goalpost, crossbar
çekim: çoğul dirəklər · tamlayan dirəyin
köken: From dirə + -k.
pillar
çekim: çoğul діңгектер · tamlayan діңгектің
pillar, post, column; a solid upright structure that supports another structure on top or next to it · pylon
eş: бағана
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bakan (“pole, pillar, column”). Cognate with Kazakh бақан (baqan, “pole”), Kyrgyz бакан (bakan, “pillar, pole”), Southern Altai баккан (bakkan) / баган (bagan), etc.
mast (pole on a ship, to which sails can be rigged)
çekim: çoğul masten
köken: From Middle Dutch mast, from Old Dutch *mast, from Proto-West Germanic *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz.
aile: ankermast, bezaansmast, fokkemast, grote mast, hoofdmast, jagermast, kruismast, meermast, ontmasten, scheepsmast
mast (support of a sail) · flagpole (pole for hoisting flags) · penis
çekim: çoğul mastros
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese masto (also maste), from Middle French mast (“mast”), from Old Frankish *mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz, from Proto-Indo-European *mast- (“board”).
aile: mastro de contramezena, mastro de gata, mastro de mezena, mastro de traquete, mastro grande, mastro-real
mast, spar on a ship · aerial, antenna · flagpole
çekim: çoğul ιστοί · tamlayan ιστού
köken: From Ancient Greek ἱστός (histós, “mast, loom, web”). The biological sense is a semantic loan from French tissu.
aile: Παγκόσμιος Ιστός
🔊 ιστός κεραίας
🔊 Παγκόσμιος Ιστός
🔊 λιπώδης ιστός
mast (support of a sail)
köken: From Dutch mast.
aile: マストアイテム
pillar, column, post
köken: First attested in the Samgang haengsildo (三綱行實圖 / 삼강행실도), 1511. as Middle Korean 기도ᇰ (kitwong), from older suffixless form 긷 (kit) (First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum haerye (訓民正音解例 / 훈민정음해례), 1446.). Compare dialectal forms 기동 (gidong, Hamgyeong/Gangwon/Chungcheong/Jeolla), 지둥 (jidung, Chungnam), 지동 (jidong, Gyeongsang/Chungbuk/Jeju), 기듕 (gidyung, Hambuk), 지뒹 (jidwing, Hambuk), etc.
🔊 헤라클레스의 기둥은 지중해 입구에 놓여진 것으로 추정된다.
column; vertical pillar · column; a body of troops · column; vertical row in a matrix
çekim: çoğul kolonner · tamlayan kolonns
pillar, column · pillar (something or someone essential to something) · stack, sea stack
çekim: çoğul filary · tamlayan filaru
eş: podpora
köken: From Latin pilare, from pila (“column”).
🔊 Gdy tak się namyślał, z za filaru wyszła kobieta; czarna jéj suknia długa i ciężka, z szelestem sunęła się po posadzce.
🔊 Oczywiście łatwo to zachowanie wytłumaczyć względami bezpieczeństwa. Dziś dostęp do energii, komunikacja i siła militarna są jego filarami.
pole, post · a full bottle of liquor (750 ml)
çekim: çoğul खंभे
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀔𑀁𑀪 (khaṃbha), from Sanskrit स्कम्भ (skambhá).
🔊 बिजली का खंभा तेज़ हवाओं के कारण घर पर गिर पड़ा।
mast (tall, slim post or tower) · mast (post or tower that supports communication equipment, etc.) · mast (post or tower that supports a rotor, etc.)
çekim: çoğul mastot · tamlayan maston
köken: Borrowed from Old Swedish mast, from Proto-Germanic *mastaz (whence also English mast).
aile: mastoton, alamasto, antennimasto, apinamasto, etumasto, fokkamasto, hätämasto, isomasto, keskimasto, keulamasto
pillar
çekim: çoğul pilíře · tamlayan pilíře
köken: Borrowed from French pilier or Italian piliere, from Vulgar Latin pīlāre from Latin pīla.
aile: opěrný pilíř, pilířovitý, pilířový
tree
çekim: çoğul arbori · tamlayan arborelui
köken: From older arbure, from Latin arborem f. Compare Aromanian arburi. The modern form of the word, with stressed /o/, is the result of influence from Latin and various related neologisms (see below).
mast (support of a sail)
çekim: çoğul árbócok
köken: A loanword, however, the language of origin is uncertain. Either Latin or Northern Italian – ultimately Latin arbor.
pillar, column, post · page (of a book)
çekim: çoğul עַמּוּדִים
köken: Compare Aramaic עַמּוּדָא (ʿammūḏā, “column”) and Arabic عَمُود (ʕamūd, “column”).
aile: עַמּוּד בַּיִת, עַמּוּד הַשִּׁדְרָה
🔊 וְנָתַתָּה אֹתָהּ עַל־אַרְבָּעָה עַמּוּדֵי שִׁטִּים מְצֻפִּים זָהָב וָוֵיהֶם זָהָב עַל־אַרְבָּעָה אַדְנֵי־כָסֶף׃
🔊 עמוד עשן, סיפור ישן. תתעורר, תתעורר.
column, pillar · waterspout · column as in a book
çekim: çoğul columnae · tamlayan columnae
köken: Originally a collateral form of columen, contraction culmen (“a pillar, top, crown, summit”).
aile: columnāris, columnārium, columnārius, columnātiō, columnātus, columnifer