çekim: karşılaştırma heller · üstünlük am hellsten
zıt: dunkel
köken: From Middle High German hel (“resounding, loud, shining, bright”), from Old High German hel (“resounding”), from Proto-Germanic *halliz (“resounding”), from Proto-Germanic *hellaną (“to resound, make a sound”), from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call, make noise”). Cognate with Dutch hel.
aile: hellhörig, hellsichtig, hellwach
1918, Elisabeth von Heyking, Die Orgelpfeifen, in: Zwei Erzählungen, Phillipp Reclam jun. Verlag, page 9
köken: Inherited from Middle French cler, from Old French cler, from Latin clārus, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to call”, “to shout”).
bleu clair
On est des étoiles dans ce ciel bleu clair et on mettra les voiles quand on pourra le faire.
köken: From *yag-du (“light, bright”), from Proto-Turkic *yak- (“to burn; produce fire”). Cognate with Tatar якты (yaqtı, “light”), Uzbek yogʻdu (“light”), Turkmen ýagty (“light, bright”), Chuvash ҫутӑ (śut̬ă, “light, bright”). See also яғыу (yağıw, “make fire”).
çekim: karşılaştırma helderder · üstünlük helderst
köken: From earlier heller, derived from or related to hel (“bright”), though the origin of the suffix -er is unknown. The -d- is commonly inserted after an intervocalic l, r and n in Dutch; compare for example daalder, kelder, diender and vaarder. The comparative helderder thus demonstrates this effect twice in a single word.
loose, unfastened, free, separate, detached (not fixed, stuck or attached) · off (so as to remove or separate) · clear (not touching, e.g. during defibrillation)
köken: From irt- + -i.
Near-synonym: poikki (focuses more on what something is being separated from than what is being separated)
köken: From the same stem as gaišs (“bright, light”): Proto-Baltic *gīd- (with an extra syllable -ro), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰəid-, *gʷʰīd-, *gʷʰid- (“bright, shining”). Cognates include Lithuanian giẽdras, gaidrùs (“bright, clear”), Ancient Greek φαιδρός (phaidrós, “bright, clear, happy”).
aile: dzidrums
dzidrs stikls
dzidrs avots
ledus bija plāns un dzidrs, tā ka tam cauri varēja redzēt
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese claro, craro (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin clārus.
Etimoloji
From Malay jelas, from Proto-Malayic *jəlas. Compare Minangkabau jaleh, Kerinci jeleh. Unlikely to be borrowed from Arabic جلس (“to explain, to give explanation; to sit while listening to a sermon (see majelis)”, literally “to sit”), or جلي (“apparent, visible, clear”).