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Diğer Diller

børste

/bœrstə/

nötr

DANCA → TR

Danca "børste" kelimesi Türkçe'de fırça, fırçalamak, kıl, sert kıl anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelfırça

Genelfırçalamak

Genelkıl

Genelsert kıl

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulbørster

tamlayanbørstes

Tanım

•bristle (a stiff or coarse hair)

Diğer Dillerde

Almanca(paint-) Pinsel, Borste , Bürste , bürsten , putzen (dişil) /ˈbɔrstə/

bristle

çekim: çoğul Borsten · tamlayan Borsten

eş: Borstenhaar

köken: From Middle High German borste, from Old High German borsta, bursta, from Proto-West Germanic *borstā, *burstā, an early stem variant of *bursti, whence German Bürste (“brush”), which compare. Both words originally meant “bristle”, the semantic distinction is a later development. Immediately cognate with Old Saxon bursta (also *borsta as evidenced by Westphalian Boarste, Buoste).

aile: borstig, Fühlerborste, Orbitalborste, Schwanzborste, Schweineborste, Borstenkopfpapagei, Borstenschwanz, Borstentier, Borstenvieh

Fransızcabrossage , brosse , brosser , poil , se brosser , se hérisser (eril) /bʁɔ.saʒ/

brushing

çekim: çoğul brossages

İspanyolcabrocha , bruza , ceda , cepillo , cerda , clin (dişil) /ˈbɾot͡ʃa/

paintbrush, brush (usually thicker than a pincel)

çekim: çoğul brochas

köken: Borrowed from French brouche, dialectal variant of brosse. Compare English brush.

İtalyancabarba corta ispida, pelo ispido, pennello , setola , setole , spazzola (eril) /penˈnɛl.lo/

brush, paintbrush

çekim: çoğul pennelli

eş: repellente, sperone, nappa

köken: From Vulgar Latin *pēnellus, diminutive of pēnis (“tail”).

Rusçaворс , кисть, ощети́ниваться, ощети́ниться, почи́стить, топо́рщиться /vors/

nap, pile

çekim: çoğul во́рсы · tamlayan во́рса

aile: ворсистый

Arapçaفَرَشَ, فُرْشَاة, مَشَّطَ

Farsçaبرس, شت, فرچه /bʊɹs/

brush

çekim: çoğul برسها

köken: Borrowed from French brosse. Doublet of فرچه (ferče, “shaving-brush; brush”).

aile: برس کردن

Azericefırça, fırçalamaq, şotka /fɯrˈt͡ʃɑ/

paintbrush · shaving brush · brush

çekim: çoğul fırçalar · tamlayan fırçanın

köken: From Ottoman Turkish فرچه, from Byzantine Greek βρούτζα (broútza).

Kazakçaқылшақ, щетка

brush

çekim: çoğul щеткалар · tamlayan щетканың

köken: Borrowed from Russian щётка (ščótka).

Özbekçechoʻtka , taramoq, tozalamoq

brush

çekim: çoğul choʻtkalar

köken: Borrowed from Russian щётка (ščótka).

Türkmenceçotga

Kırgızcaщетка

Felemenkçe(hair-) haarborstel, (paint-) verfborstel, (tooth-) tandenborstel, borstel , borstelen , borstelhaar (eril) /ˈbɔrstəl/

brush · bristle

çekim: çoğul borstels

köken: From Middle Dutch borstel, from Old Dutch *burstil, from Proto-Germanic *burstilaz.

aile: afwasborstel, badborstel, borsteldier, borstelen, borstelig, borstelkop, borstelkrans, borstelworm, haarborstel, kledingborstel

Portekizcebrocha , cerda , eriçar , escova , escovada , escovadela (dişil) /ˈbɾɔ.ʃɐ/

paintbrush, brush · broach

çekim: çoğul brochas

eş: broche, tacha

köken: Borrowed from French broche. Doublet of broche.

Yunancaβούρτσα , βουρτσίζω , βούρτσισμα , πινέλο (dişil)

broom, brush (for cleaning and sweeping) · paintbrush · hairbrush

çekim: çoğul βούρτσες · tamlayan βούρτσας

köken: From Byzantine Greek βρούτζα (broútza, “brush”), via Vulgar Latin from Proto-Germanic *burstiz.

Japoncaブラシ, ブラシがけ, 刷子 , 刷毛 , 磨き , 磨く /bɯ̟ɾa̠ɕi/

brush (an implement consisting of bristles attached to a handle)

köken: From English brush.

aile: 歯ブラシ, 爪ブラシ

Korece브러시 /pɯɾʌ̹ɕʰi/

brush

köken: Borrowed from English brush.

İsveççeborst , borsta , borste , pensel, svinborst (nötr)

bristle (stiff hair (on an animal)) · bristle (on a brush or broom or the like)

çekim: çoğul borsts · tamlayan borsts

Lehçeczesanie, najeżać się, najeżyć się, pędzel , sierść , szczecina (nötr) /t͡ʂɛˈsa.ɲɛ/

verbal noun of czesać

çekim: tamlayan czesania

Ukraynacaпе́нзель, щети́на, щі́тка

Hintçeझाड़ू, बुरुश, ब्रश (eril) /d͡ʒʱɑː.ɽuː/

broom

çekim: çoğul झाड़ुओं

köken: झाड़ना (jhāṛnā, “to sweep”) + -ऊ (-ū). Cognate with Assamese ঝাড়ু (zharu), Bengali ঝাড়ু (jhaṛu).

Finceharja , harjas , harjata , harjaus , sivellin , suka /ˈhɑrjɑ/

brush (implement consisting of multiple bristles or other filaments) · broom, sweeper (implement with which players sweep the ice to make a stone travel further) · A brush-like animal appendage.

çekim: çoğul harjat · tamlayan harjan

eş: suka

köken: From Proto-Finnic *harja (compare Estonian hari, Karelian harja, Livvi harju), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian šerys).

aile: -harjainen, harjallinen, harjamainen, harjaton, harjava, harjakaiset, harjake, harjanne, harjas, harju

Çekçeježit se, kartáč, naježit se, štětec , štětina , štětka (eril) /ˈkartaːt͡ʃ/

brush (for cleaning)

çekim: çoğul kartáče · tamlayan kartáče

aile: kartáčovat

Rumence(paint-) pensulă, peria , periat , perie /pe.riˈa/

to brush

çekim: geçmiş periat · ortaç periat · şimdiki perie

köken: From perie + -a.

Macarca(paint-) ecset, kefe , kefél, kefélés, seprű , sikál /ˈkɛfɛ/

brush (for rough cleaning)

çekim: çoğul kefék

köken: From Ottoman Turkish كفه (kefe, “brush”).

aile: kefél, cipőkefe, fogkefe, hajkefe, kefehaj, kefekötő, körömkefe, vécékefe

İbraniceהבריש, הברשה, מִבְרֶשֶׁת

Latincepēnicillum, saeta /ˈsae̯.ta/

a bristle, (rough) hair on an animal · silk (the meaning of most descendants in modern languages)

çekim: çoğul saetae · tamlayan saetae

köken: From Proto-Italic *saitā, from Proto-Indo-European *séh₂it-o/eh₂-, *sh₂éyt-o/eh₂-, from *sh₂ey-, *seh₂i- (“to bind”). Compare Old High German seid (“cord”), Old Norse seior, Czech síť (“net”), Russian сеть (setʹ, “net, mesh”), Old Church Slavonic сѣть (sětĭ, “trap, snare, net”), Lithuanian sietas (“tie”), Old Prussian saytan (“belt, strap”), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬈𐬙𐬎 (haetu, “dam”), and Sanskrit सेतु (sétu,…

aile: saetacium, saetiger, saetōsus, saetula, setula, bisētus, brevisētis, brevisētus, crassisētus, longisētus

Norveççebørste, bust

Etimoloji

From Old Norse burst, from Proto-Germanic *burstiz.

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