झाड़ू
/d͡ʒʱɑː.ɽuː/
eril
HINTÇE → TR
Hintçe "झाड़ू" kelimesi Türkçe'de fırça, fırçalamak, süpürge anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelfırça
Genelfırçalamak
Genelsüpürge
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulझाड़ुओं
Tanım
•broom
Diğer Dillerde
broom
çekim: tamlayan Besens
eş: Kehrbesen, Kratzbürste, Jazzbesen, Stahlbesen, Straußwirtschaft, Penis
köken: From Middle High German bëseme, from Old High German besamo, pesamo (“broom”), from Proto-West Germanic *besmō (“branch, rod, broom”).
aile: Bohnerbesen, Flugbesen, Handbesen, Hexenbesen, Jazzbesen, Kehrbesen, Rasenbesen, Saalbesen, Schneebesen, Straßenbesen
broom · broomstick flown by witches · the last bus or train (at night)
çekim: çoğul balais
eş: faubert, raim, vadrouille, charbon, berge, pige
köken: Inherited from Old French balai, from earlier balain (“bundle of broom”, 12th c.), ultimately from Proto-Celtic *banatlo- (“broom plant”). It is uncertain whether the Celtic word passed into French through a Gaulish *balano- or rather through Middle Breton balain, balazn, from Old Breton balan. The latter appears more likely.
aile: avoir un balai dans le cul, con comme un balai, donner un coup de balai, du balai, fou comme un balai, manche à balai, voiture-balai
Elle a quarante balais
rare form of cepillar
çekim: geçmiş acepillé · ortaç acepillado · şimdiki acepilla
eş: cepillar, cepillar, cepillar, pulir, educar, cepillar
köken: From a- + cepillo + -ar.
İtalyancagranata, pennello, ramazza, ramazzare, scopa, scopare (dişil) /ɡraˈna.ta/
grenade, hand grenade · pomegranate
çekim: çoğul granate
eş: bomba, proiettile, proietto, melagrana, granato, torinista
köken: From Latin (malum) grānātum. Compare French grenade.
aile: granatiere
Rusçaве́ник, кисть, мести́, метла́, подмести́, подмета́ть /kʲisʲtʲ/
brush, paintbrush (instrument for applying paint) · hand · tassel
çekim: çoğul ки́сти · tamlayan ки́сти
eş: гроздь, пясть
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kystь. Related to Polish kiść (“a bunch (of fruit, flowers, or other things)”), and to ки́та (kíta, “bunch, bouquet)”). See also Proto-Germanic *skauba- (“sheaf”).
aile: кисте́нь
Arapçaشطابة, فَرَشَ, فُرْشَاة, مقشة, مِقْشَة, مِكْنَسَة
brush
çekim: çoğul برسها
köken: Borrowed from French brosse. Doublet of فرچه (ferče, “shaving-brush; brush”).
aile: برس کردن
paintbrush · shaving brush · brush
çekim: çoğul fırçalar · tamlayan fırçanın
köken: From Ottoman Turkish فرچه, from Byzantine Greek βρούτζα (broútza).
Kazakçaқылшақ, сыпырғыш, щетка
broom
çekim: çoğul сыпырғыштар · tamlayan сыпырғыштың
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sipürge (“broom”) from Proto-Turkic *sipür- (“to sweep”).
brush
çekim: çoğul choʻtkalar
köken: Borrowed from Russian щётка (ščótka).
Tatarcaсеберке
Türkmenceçotga, sübse
Kırgızcaшыпыргы, щетка
Uygurcaсүпүргә, سۈپۈرگە /sypyrɡɛ/
broom
çekim: çoğul سۈپۈرگىلەر · tamlayan سۈپۈرگىنىڭ
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sipürge (“broom”). cognates Cognate with Turkmen süpürgi (“broom”), Azerbaijani süpürgə (“broom”), Tatar себерке (seberke, “broom”), Northern Altai сыбырга (sïbïrga, “broom”), Khakas сыбырғы (sıbırğı, “broom”), Kazakh сыпырғыш (sypyrğyş), Kyrgyz шыпыргы (şıpırgı, “broom”), Southern Altai сибирги (sibirgi), Crimean Tatar sipirki (“broom”), Uzbek supurgi (“broom”), and…
ھەشىمەتلىك شەھەر دەرۋازىسىدىن ئېشىكىنى يېتىلەپ چىقىپ كېلىۋاتقان بۇ كىشى جاھانكەزدى سۈپۈرگە ئىدى.
Başkurtçaһепертке
broom, besom
çekim: çoğul һеперткеләр · tamlayan һеперткенең
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sipürge, from Proto-Turkic *sipür- (“to sweep”), with unexplained addition of -т (-t). cognates Cognate with Tatar себерке (seberke), Southern Altai сибирги (sibirgi), Khakas сыбырғы (sıbırğı), Kazakh сыпырғыш (sypyrğyş), Crimean Tatar sipirki, Uzbek supurgi, Uyghur سۈپۈرگە (süpürge), Turkmen süpürgi, Azerbaijani süpürgə, and Turkish süpürge.
Çuvaşçaшӑпӑр
broom, besom
köken: From Proto-Turkic. Cognate with Turkish süpürmek (“to sweep”), Turkish süpürge (“broom”).
aile: шӑпӑр курӑкӗ
Felemenkçe(hair-) haarborstel, (paint-) verfborstel, (tooth-) tandenborstel, bezem, bezemen, borstel (eril) /ˈbeː.zəm/
broom (utensil consisting of fibers and a long handle, used for sweeping)
çekim: çoğul bezems
eş: borstel, stoffer, veger, keerborstel
köken: From Middle Dutch besem, from Old Dutch *besemo, from Proto-West Germanic *besmō. Cognate with English besom, German Besen.
aile: bezemen, bezemsteel, heksenbezem
paintbrush, brush · broach
çekim: çoğul brochas
eş: broche, tacha
köken: Borrowed from French broche. Doublet of broche.
Yunancaβούρτσα, βουρτσίζω, πινέλο, σαρώνω, σκούπα, σκουπίζω (dişil)
broom, brush (for cleaning and sweeping) · paintbrush · hairbrush
çekim: çoğul βούρτσες · tamlayan βούρτσας
köken: From Byzantine Greek βρούτζα (broútza, “brush”), via Vulgar Latin from Proto-Germanic *burstiz.
brush (an implement consisting of bristles attached to a handle)
köken: From English brush.
aile: 歯ブラシ, 爪ブラシ
Çinceсочў, тёчў, 掃 /扫, 掃帚 /扫帚, 掃把 /扫把, 掃梳 /扫梳
to brush · to booze (drink alcohol)
çekim: geçmiş borstade · ortaç borstad · ulaç borstande
borsta tänderna/håret
borsta bort snön från rutan
borsta ut håret
Lehçemiotła, pędzel, szczotka, szczotkować, zamiatać, zamieść (dişil) /ˈmjɔ.twa/
broom (tool for sweeping) · comet's tail
çekim: çoğul miotły · tamlayan miotły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *meh₁-der.? Proto-Balto-Slavic *met-der. Proto-Slavic *mesti Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-lъder. Proto-Slavic *-ъlъ Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ Proto-Slavic *-a ? Proto-Slavic *-ъla Proto-Slavic *metъla Polish miotła Inherited from Proto-Slavic *metъla.
Ukraynacaві́ник, мітла́, пе́нзель, щі́тка
Finceharja, harjata, katuharja, lakaista, luuta, luutia /ˈhɑrjɑ/
brush (implement consisting of multiple bristles or other filaments) · broom, sweeper (implement with which players sweep the ice to make a stone travel further) · A brush-like animal appendage.
çekim: çoğul harjat · tamlayan harjan
eş: suka
köken: From Proto-Finnic *harja (compare Estonian hari, Karelian harja, Livvi harju), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian šerys).
aile: -harjainen, harjallinen, harjamainen, harjaton, harjava, harjakaiset, harjake, harjanne, harjas, harju
brush (for cleaning)
çekim: çoğul kartáče · tamlayan kartáče
aile: kartáčovat
Etimoloji
झाड़ना (jhāṛnā, “to sweep”) + -ऊ (-ū). Cognate with Assamese ঝাড়ু (zharu), Bengali ঝাড়ু (jhaṛu).