köken: From Middle High German abwesende, abewesende, from Old High German abawesanti, present participle of Old High German abawesan (a calque of Latin abesse), but is chiefly restricted to Low German. Compare for this Dutch wezen (“to be”). The adjective stems from Middle Low German afwēsende and spreads southward during the 16th century.
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic вънъ (vŭnŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vъnъ. Cognate with dialectal во́нки (vónki, “out”), Old Church Slavonic вънъ (vŭnŭ, “out”), Ukrainian во́нка (vónka, “out”), Bulgarian вън (vǎn, “out”) (also въ́нка (vǎ́nka)), Serbo-Croatian ва̏н (“out”), Slovene vèn (“out”) (tonal orthography), Czech ven (“out”), Slovak von (“out”), Old Polish wen (“out”), Upper Sorbian won (“out”),…
far (at a great distance) · far (a long time away) · far (to a great degree)
zıt: blisko, niedaleko, opodal, w pobliżu
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *dalь Proto-Indo-European *-kosder. Proto-Slavic *-òkъ Proto-Slavic *dalèkъ Old Polish daleki Proto-Slavic *-o Old Polish -o Old Polish daleko Polish daleko Inherited from Old Polish daleko. By surface analysis, daleki + -o.
aile: z daleka, nie trzeba daleko szukać, daleko nie zajechać, posunąć się za daleko, posuwać się za daleko, zajść daleko, zachodzić daleko, zajść za daleko, zachodzić za daleko, głodno, chłodno i do domu daleko
köken: From Proto-Finnic *-lta, from *-l(l)- (external locative infix; see -lle) + *-ta (ablative/separative case suffix). Compare -лдо (-ldo) in Erzya васолдо (vasoldo, “from afar”).
indicates actions whose direction is pointing away from the speaker, either literally or figuratively · indicates the unsuccessful or inaccurate completion of an action · indicates separation, deprivation, etc.
köken: Cognate with Northern Mansi эл- (èl-).
megy (“to go, to walk”) → elmegy (“to go away”)
vet (“to throw, to cast”) → elvet (“to dismiss, to rule out, to throw out (a plan or a possible solution)”)
néz (“to look”) → elnéz (“to excuse, to forgive, to look the other way”)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer- Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *dʰworéh₂ Proto-Italic *þworā Proto-Italic *fworā Latin *fora Latin -ās Latin forās Adverbial accusative of some obsolete noun *fora, from Proto-Italic *fworā, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwer- (“door, gate”), whence also forīs (“door”). Compare plūrifāriam, perperam
köken: From Middle Low German wech, derived from Middle Low German weg (“way”), from Old Saxon weg. Compare Old Norse á veg, English away and German weg.
(away) from, off, out of (movement or position away from; separation from) · from; since; due to (indicates the origin, start or cause) · for, of; against (indicates purpose)
köken: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *nō; compare Latvian nò (“from”), Old Prussian no, na (“onto, against, over”), Proto-Slavic *na (“on, to”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- (“up, on high”). In East Baltic the meaning somehow switched from "movement onto" to "movement away". Related to Polish na, Russian на (na), English on, Umbrian 𐌀𐌍- (an-), Old Persian 𐎠𐎴𐎠 (a-n-a /anā/, “upwards, along”), Avestan 𐬀𐬥𐬀…