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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

gemüse

/ɡəˈmyːzə/

nötr

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "gemüse" kelimesi Türkçe'de et, göverti, sebze, zerzevat anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelet

Genelgöverti

Genelsebze

Genelzerzevat

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulGemüsen

tamlayanGemüses

Tanım

•vegetable; vegetables (kinds of plants) · a seasoned vegetable-based side dish, such as a relish (not necessarily pickled and not usually in the form of a paste)

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcalégume , légumier , relish (eril) /le.ɡym/

vegetable · vegetable, cabbage (someone in a vegetative state) · legume; pod

çekim: çoğul légumes

köken: Borrowed from Latin legūmen (cf. older form lesgum); was once feminine and became masculine by the 17th century. Replaced the Old French leün, which was inherited from the same source. Compare Italian and Portuguese legume, Catalan llegum, Spanish legumbre.

aile: bac à légumes, bouillon de légumes, coupe-légumes, coupe-légume, eau de légumes, épluche-légumes, épluche-légume, éplucher des vieux légumes, extrait de légumes, fruits et légumes

Manger des légumes est très bon pour la santé.

Depuis qu'il a eu un accident de voiture, il ressemble à un vrai légume.

Le fruit de la vesce est un légume au sens strict.

İspanyolcacultivo , gulay , hortaliza , legumbre , salsa / condimento de pepinillos , vegetable (eril) /kulˈtibo/

crop · growing, cultivation · culture (of bacteria)

çekim: çoğul cultivos

eş: cultivación, cultura

köken: From culto + -ivo.

aile: caldo de cultivo, cultivo de cobertura, hemocultivo, monocultivo, rotación de cultivos, urocultivo

İtalyancacoltura , condimento , messe , mietitura , raccolto , verdura (dişil) /kolˈtu.ra/

cultivation · culture (biology)

çekim: çoğul colture

köken: From Latin cultūra.

aile: colturale

coltura alternata

coltura batterica

Rusçaо́вощ , овощно́й , посе́в , припра́ва , сельскохозя́йственная культу́ра

Arapçaبَقْلَة , خُضَار , خُضَر , خَضْرَاوَات , خَضْرَاوِيّ

Azericetərəvəz /tæræˈvæz/

vegetable

çekim: çoğul tərəvəzlər · tamlayan tərəvəzin

köken: First element borrowed from Persian تره (tara /tare). Compare the Persian compound ترهبار (tara-bār /tare-bâr, “vegtables”).

aile: meyvə-tərəvəz, tərəvəzçi, tərəvəzçilik

Kazakçaкөкөніс

vegetable

çekim: çoğul көкөністер · tamlayan көкөністің

Özbekçeekin , sabzavot

crop

çekim: çoğul ekinlar · tamlayan ekinning

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ek-.

Tatarcaяшелчә

Türkmencegök önüm

Kırgızcaжашылча

Uygurcaكۆكتات

vegetable

çekim: çoğul كۆكتاتلار

Başkurtçaиген , йәшелсә /iˈɡɪ̞n/

grain crops, cereal crops · a field where such crops are grown

köken: From Common Kypchak *egin "grain crop", from *ekin "cultivated land; crops grown on such land"; from Proto-Turkic *ek- (“to sow”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (ekin, “arable land, tilled land”); Kazakh егін (egın, “grain crops”), Kyrgyz эгин (egin, “grain crops”), Uzbek ekin (“farm crop”), Uyghur ئېكىن (ëkin, “arable land; farm crop”), Turkish ekin (“farm crop”).

Мул иген уңышы быйыл проблемаға әүерелде – хаҡтар кинәт төшә башланы.

Felemenkçegewas , groente , groente-, voedselgewas , voedselplant (nötr) /ɣəˈʋɑs/

crop · plant, vegetation

çekim: çoğul gewassen

köken: From Middle Dutch gewas. Equivalent to ge- (collective prefix) + wassen (“to grow”). Compare German Gewächs.

aile: bijengewas

Portekizcecompota , cultivo , cultura , hortaliça , legume , leguminoso (dişil) /kõˈpɔ.tɐ/

jam (sweet mixture of fruit boiled with sugar) · compote

çekim: çoğul compotas

köken: Borrowed from French compote (“mixture”). Piecewise doublet of composta and compósita.

Yunancaλαχανικό , φυτο- (nötr)

vegetable (edible plant) · vegetables (in general) · greenstuff

çekim: çoğul λαχανικά · tamlayan λαχανικού

eş: χόρτα

köken: From λάχανο (láchano) + the neuter form of -ικός (-ikós).

Japoncaベジタブル , ベジタブルな , 作物 , 植物〜, 植物の , 菜〜 /be̞ʑita̠bɯ̟ɾɯ̟/

vegetable

köken: Borrowed from English vegetable.

Korece나물 , 야채 , 작물 , 채소 /na̠muɭ/

vegetables; edible plants; greens; herbs

eş: 채소, 푸성귀

köken: First attested in the Neung'eomgyeong eonhae (楞嚴經諺解 / 능엄경언해), 1461, as Middle Korean ᄂᆞᄆᆞᆶ (Yale: nòmòlh). Compare 나무 (namu, “tree”).

aile: 콩나물, 봄나물

İsveççegröda , grönsak

a crop

çekim: çoğul grödor · tamlayan grödas

Lehçejarzyna , jarzynowy , roślina uprawna , warzywny , warzywo (dişil) /jaˈʐɘ.na/

vegetable (plant) · vegetable dish · vegetable seeds

çekim: çoğul jarzyny · tamlayan jarzyny

eş: jarzynka

köken: Etymology tree Polish jary Proto-Indo-European *-iHneh Proto-Balto-Slavic *-īˀnāˀder. Proto-Slavic *-ina Old Polish -ina Polish -ina Polish -yna Polish jarzyna From jary + -yna.

Ukraynacaо́воч

Hintçeचटनी , तरकारी , सब्ज़ी (dişil) /t͡ʃəʈ.niː/

chutney, pickle, sauce, seasoning

çekim: çoğul चटनियाँ

köken: From चाटना (cāṭnā, “to eat something savory”).

Fincehyötykasvi , kasvis-, satokasvi , vihannes , viljelykasvi , viljelyskasvi /ˈhyø̯tyˌkɑsʋi/

crop (plant, grown to be harvested for any economic purpose) · beneficial plant (any plant useful to man)

çekim: çoğul hyötykasvit · tamlayan hyötykasvin

zıt: rikkakasvi

köken: hyöty (“benefit”) + kasvi (“plant”)

aile: hyötykasvikuivuri

Çekçeplodina , zelenina (dişil) /ˈploɟɪna/

crop

çekim: çoğul plodiny · tamlayan plodiny

köken: From plod + -ina.

Rumencecultură , legumă , legume , vegetală (dişil) /kulˈturə/

culture (all senses)

çekim: çoğul culturi · tamlayan culturi

köken: Borrowed from French culture, from Latin cultūra.

Macarcatermény , zöldség /ˈtɛrmeːɲ/

produce, crop (harvested agricultural goods collectively, especially vegetables, fruit, cereal)

çekim: çoğul termények

köken: terem (“to yield, produce”) + -ény (noun-forming suffix)

İbraniceיֶרֶק

Latincefrux , holus , messis , olitōrius , pulmentum , seges (dişil) /ˈfruːks/

produce, crop, fruit · supplies · fruit, result, success

çekim: çoğul frūgēs · tamlayan frūgis

köken: From Proto-Italic *frūks, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg-s, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“fruit”).

aile: frūgī, frūgālis

Etimoloji

From Middle High German gemüese, a derivative of Old High German muos (“food, victuals, porridge”), from Proto-Germanic *mōsą (“porridge, food”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d- (“wet, fat, dripping”). By surface analysis, ge- + Mus + -e. Cognate to Bavarian Gmias, Pennsylvania German Gemies, Luxembourgish Geméis, and possibly English mush.