vegetable; vegetables (kinds of plants) · a seasoned vegetable-based side dish, such as a relish (not necessarily pickled and not usually in the form of a paste)
çekim: çoğul Gemüsen · tamlayan Gemüses
eş: Grünzeug, Vegetabilien
köken: From Middle High German gemüese, a derivative of Old High German muos (“food, victuals, porridge”), from Proto-Germanic *mōsą (“porridge, food”), from Proto-Indo-European *meh₂d- (“wet, fat, dripping”). By surface analysis, ge- + Mus + -e. Cognate to Bavarian Gmias, Pennsylvania German Gemies, Luxembourgish Geméis, and possibly English mush.
köken: Inherited from Middle French gousse, from Old French gose, gosse (“bean pod, hull, husk”), of uncertain origin. Possibly from Old Occitan gossa (“female dog, bitch”), from gos (“dog”), however the sense evolution is obscure; for similar semantic development, compare French caïeu (“clove of garlic”), from Latin catellus (“puppy”); along with English pup (“puppy”), also "offshoot from a banana…
a vegetable · a vegetable (severely physically or mentally impaired person (unable to take care of themselves, with a dull-seeming existence))
çekim: çoğul grönsaker · tamlayan grönsaks
köken: Compound of grön (“fresh, green”) + sak (“[food] item”), as in not dried or in other ways preserved. Originally likely referring to the quality of the food (fresh vegetables, fruits, herbs, etc.), later becoming the specific food type (vegetables). First attested in 1765.
bean (edible seed or pod of plants of several genera of Fabaceae) · bean (similar seed of some other plants, e.g. coffee) · ellipsis of tarhapapu (“common bean”) (plant Phaseolus vulgaris)
çekim: çoğul pavut · tamlayan pavun
köken: From Proto-Finnic *papu, borrowed from Proto-Slavic *bobъ.
aile: Papunen, valkoinen papu, vihreä papu, adsukipapu, hyppypapu, härkäpapu, jamssipapu, kaakaopapu, kahvinpapu, kahvipapu
köken: From Old Latin helus, from Proto-Italic *helos, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰélh₃-s ~ *ǵʰl̥h₃-és, from *ǵʰelh₃- (“green, yellow”) + *-s. Cognate with Proto-Germanic *gulaz (“yellow”).