to lower; to reduce; to bring down · to come or go down; to descend · to humble oneself, demean oneself, stoop; abase, degrade, humiliate
çekim: geçmiş abaissé · ortaç abaissé · şimdiki abaisse · ulaç abaissant
eş: descendre, rabattre, replier, abâtardir, avilir, dégrader
zıt: élever, hausser, glorifier
köken: Inherited from Middle French, from Old French abaissier, from a (“to, towards”) + baissier (“to lower”). See Modern French à, baisser.
aile: abaissable, abaissant, abaissement, abaisseur m & adjective
infinitive of abatir combined with se · third-person singular/plural infinitive of abatirse
eş: derribar, derrocar, desmoronar
lowering · reduction · fall
çekim: çoğul abbassamenti
eş: caduta, calo, contrazione, controllo, declino, decremento
köken: From abbassare + -mento.
plummet, sounding line · lot (old Russian unit of mass equal to 12.8 grams)
çekim: çoğul ло́ты · tamlayan ло́та
eş: глубиномер
köken: Borrowed from German Lot.
aile: ло́товый, лотово́й
height difference
çekim: çoğul hoogteverschillen
köken: Compound of hoogte + verschil.
to fall; to fall down; to drop · to fall (to fall so it is no longer attached to or on top of something) · to fall; to collapse (to be overthrown, defeated or annulled)
çekim: geçmiş caí · ortaç caído · şimdiki cai
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese caer, from Late Latin cadēre, from Latin cadĕre, from Proto-Italic *kadō, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱad- (“to fall”). Cognate with Galician caer and Spanish caer.
aile: caída, cair a ficha, cair aos pedaços, cair como uma luva, cair de amores, cair de boca, cair duro, cair fora, cair na estrada, cair no sono
🔊 A maçã caiu.
🔊 Saciado, cahiu de papo para cima, olhando as estrellas, que vinham nascendo.
🔊 O livro caiu da mesa.
spirit level, level · plumb line
çekim: çoğul αλφάδια
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀλφάδιον (alphádion, “carpenter's square”).
to fall · to fall (die, especially in battle)
çekim: geçmiş föll · ortaç fallen · ulaç fallande
köken: From Old Swedish falla, from Old Norse falla, from Proto-Germanic *fallaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂p-h₃elh₁-.
aile: anbefalla, anfalla, avfalla, befalla, bifalla, bortfalla, bönfalla, falla mellan två stolar, falla på, falla på läppen
🔊 falla genom luften
🔊 falla till backen
🔊 Glaset föll i golvet
counterweight, weight (object used to make something heavier) · weight (standardized block of metal used in a balance to measure the mass of another object) · weight (object, such as a weight plate or barbell, used for strength training)
çekim: çoğul ciężarki · tamlayan ciężarka
eş: odważnik, hantel, sztangietka
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tengʰ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *tingteider. Proto-Slavic *tęťi Proto-Slavic *tęgъ Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Proto-Slavic *tęžìti Polish ciążyć Proto-Slavic *-arъ Polish -ar Polish ciężar Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Old Polish…
to fall down, to collapse, to tumble down · to fall, to be cut down (to be struck down with a lethal blow) · to fall off, to tumble off
çekim: geçmiş звали́вшись
köken: From звали́ти (zvalýty) + -ся (-sja). Compare Russian свали́ться (svalítʹsja), Belarusian звалі́цца (zvalícca), Polish zwalić się.
to slope, lean, incline, tilt · to incline in turn, bank, roll (turn about the longitudinal axis) · to heel (turn about the longitudinal axis because of temporary forces)
çekim: geçmiş kallistunut · şimdiki kallistuu · ulaç kallistuva
köken: kallistaa (“to slope, lean, incline, tilt”) + -ua
aile: kallistuma, kallistuminen
plumb line, plummet
çekim: çoğul olovnic · tamlayan olovnic
köken: From olovo + -nice.
to decrease, lessen
çekim: geçmiş csökkentek
zıt: nő
köken: From the dialectal csökik (“to subside, decrease”, from Proto-Turkic *čök-, compare Ottoman Turkish چوكمك (çökmek)) + -en (instantaneous suffix). Compare Hungarian csökött and csökevény.
aile: csökkenés, lecsökken
🔊 Active-voice counterpart: csökkent
plumbline, plummet
çekim: çoğul perpendicula · tamlayan perpendiculī
köken: Etymology tree Latin perpendō Latin -culum Latin perpendiculum From perpendō (“to weigh or examine carefully or exactly”) + -culum.
aile: ad perpendiculum, perpendiculāris, perpendiculārius
plumb line
köken: From French fil à plomb.
plummet, plumb bob · vertical (direction) · sheer cliff (geological formation)
çekim: çoğul отве́си
köken: From Proto-Slavic *otъvěsъ. Morphologically formed from от- (ot-) + вес (ves, “hanging, pendant”).
to go down; to plummet
aile: กระดิ่ง, ดิ่งพสุธา, สายดิ่ง, เส้นดิ่ง
plummet
çekim: çoğul aigigh · tamlayan aigigh
to land; to arrive (of a boat, ship, etc.)
köken: From sadsad + -um-.