Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

Besen

/ˈbeː.zn̩/

eril

ALMANCA → TR

Almanca "Besen" kelimesi Türkçe'de süpürge anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelsüpürge

Çekim Tablosu

tamlayanBesens

Tanım

•broom

Diğer Dillerde

Fransızcabalai , balayer , ramon , servante (eril) /ba.lɛ/

broom · broomstick flown by witches · the last bus or train (at night)

çekim: çoğul balais

eş: faubert, raim, vadrouille, charbon, berge, pige

köken: Inherited from Old French balai, from earlier balain (“bundle of broom”, 12th c.), ultimately from Proto-Celtic *banatlo- (“broom plant”). It is uncertain whether the Celtic word passed into French through a Gaulish *balano- or rather through Middle Breton balain, balazn, from Old Breton balan. The latter appears more likely.

aile: avoir un balai dans le cul, con comme un balai, donner un coup de balai, du balai, fou comme un balai, manche à balai, voiture-balai

Elle a quarante balais

İspanyolcabalea , cepillo , criada , escoba , escobillón , escobón

inflection of balear: · second-person singular imperative

İtalyancagranata , ramazza , ramazzare , scopa , scopa di saggina , scopare (dişil) /ɡraˈna.ta/

grenade, hand grenade · pomegranate

çekim: çoğul granate

eş: bomba, proiettile, proietto, melagrana, granato, torinista

köken: From Latin (malum) grānātum. Compare French grenade.

aile: granatiere

Rusçaве́ник, мести́, метла, метла́, подмести́, подмета́ть (dişil) /mʲɪtˈɫa/

broom, besom (verbal noun of мести́ (mestí) (nomen instrumenti))

çekim: çoğul мётлы · tamlayan метлы́

eş: метёлка

köken: From Proto-Slavic *metъla.

aile: пога́ной метло́й, Proverbs, но́вая метла́ по-но́вому метёт

Arapçaشطابة, مقشة, مِقَشَّة, مِقْشَة, مِكْنَسَة

Farsçaجارو , جاروب , کنیز /d͡ʒaː.ˈroː/

alternative form of جاروب (jârub, “broom, sweeper”)

aile: جاروبرقی

Azericesüpürgə

broom

çekim: çoğul süpürgələr · tamlayan süpürgənin

köken: From süpürmək + -gə. Cognate with Turkish süpürge.

Kazakçaсыпырғыш

broom

çekim: çoğul сыпырғыштар · tamlayan сыпырғыштың

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sipürge (“broom”) from Proto-Turkic *sipür- (“to sweep”).

Özbekçesupurgi

Tatarcaсеберке

Türkmencesübse

Kırgızcaшыпыргы

Uygurcaсүпүргә, سۈپۈرگە /sypyrɡɛ/

broom

çekim: çoğul سۈپۈرگىلەر · tamlayan سۈپۈرگىنىڭ

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sipürge (“broom”). cognates Cognate with Turkmen süpürgi (“broom”), Azerbaijani süpürgə (“broom”), Tatar себерке (seberke, “broom”), Northern Altai сыбырга (sïbïrga, “broom”), Khakas сыбырғы (sıbırğı, “broom”), Kazakh сыпырғыш (sypyrğyş), Kyrgyz шыпыргы (şıpırgı, “broom”), Southern Altai сибирги (sibirgi), Crimean Tatar sipirki (“broom”), Uzbek supurgi (“broom”), and…

ھەشىمەتلىك شەھەر دەرۋازىسىدىن ئېشىكىنى يېتىلەپ چىقىپ كېلىۋاتقان بۇ كىشى جاھانكەزدى سۈپۈرگە ئىدى.

Başkurtçaһепертке

broom, besom

çekim: çoğul һеперткеләр · tamlayan һеперткенең

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *sipürge, from Proto-Turkic *sipür- (“to sweep”), with unexplained addition of -т (-t). cognates Cognate with Tatar себерке (seberke), Southern Altai сибирги (sibirgi), Khakas сыбырғы (sıbırğı), Kazakh сыпырғыш (sypyrğyş), Crimean Tatar sipirki, Uzbek supurgi, Uyghur سۈپۈرگە (süpürge), Turkmen süpürgi, Azerbaijani süpürgə, and Turkish süpürge.

Çuvaşçaшӑпӑр

broom, besom

köken: From Proto-Turkic. Cognate with Turkish süpürmek (“to sweep”), Turkish süpürge (“broom”).

aile: шӑпӑр курӑкӗ

Felemenkçebezem , bezemen (eril) /ˈbeː.zəm/

broom (utensil consisting of fibers and a long handle, used for sweeping)

çekim: çoğul bezems

eş: borstel, stoffer, veger, keerborstel

köken: From Middle Dutch besem, from Old Dutch *besemo, from Proto-West Germanic *besmō. Cognate with English besom, German Besen.

aile: bezemen, bezemsteel, heksenbezem

Portekizcecriada , serviçal , varrer , vassoira , vassoura (dişil) /kɾiˈa.dɐ/

female equivalent of criado

çekim: çoğul criadas

Yunancaσαρώνω , σκούπα , σκουπίζω /saˈɾo.no/

to sweep (with broom) · to scan

çekim: geçmiş σάρωσα · ortaç έχοντας σαρώσει · şimdiki σαρώνει · ulaç σαρώνοντας

Japonca仕え女

Çinceсочў, тёчў, 冰壺刷子 /冰壶刷子, 刷子, 掃 /扫, 掃帚 /扫帚 /ʂu̯ä⁵⁵ d͡z̥z̩²/

brush (implement with a handle) · fool; idiot

aile: 兩把刷子, 两把刷子, 瓶刷子樹, 瓶刷子树

Korece빗자루 , 하녀 /pit̚t͡ɕ͈a̠ɾu/

broom

köken: From 비 (bi, “broom”) + -ㅅ- (-s-) + 자루 (jaru, “handle, hilt”).

그는 바닥을 가로질러 빗자루를 밀고 있다.

İsveççeborsta , borste , husa , kvast , sop , sopa

to brush · to booze (drink alcohol)

çekim: geçmiş borstade · ortaç borstad · ulaç borstande

borsta tänderna/håret

borsta bort snön från rutan

borsta ut håret

Lehçebaba jaga , czarownica , heksa , jędza , miotła , służąca (dişil) /ˈba.ba ˈja.ɡa/

Baba Yaga (hag in Slavic mythology who flies in a mortar)

çekim: çoğul baby jagi · tamlayan baby jagi

eş: Baba Jędza, Baba Jędza, Baba Drasznica

köken: Borrowed from Russian Ба́ба-Яга́ (Bába-Jagá). Doublet of Baba Jędza, the inherited form.

Znów zaczęłam mieć nocne strachy. Przedtem śniła mi się baba jaga. Goniła mnie, a ja nie mogłam uciec.

A jak się na mnie denerwuje, to stwierdza, że jestem babą jagą.

Ukraynacaві́ник, мiтла, мітла́

Hintçeझाड़ना , झाड़ू , दासी , नौकरानी /d͡ʒʱɑːɽ.nɑː/

to sweep, dust · to cause to fall

çekim: geçmiş झाड़ता · şimdiki झाड़ता है

köken: Hindi verb set झड़ना (jhaṛnā) झाड़ना (jhāṛnā) झड़वाना (jhaṛvānā) Inherited from Prakrit *झाडेइ (jhāḍei, “to cause to fall, shake down”). See there for more.

aile: झाड़न, झाड़ा, झाड़ू

Finceharja , katuharja , lakaista , luuta , luutia , noita-akka /ˈhɑrjɑ/

brush (implement consisting of multiple bristles or other filaments) · broom, sweeper (implement with which players sweep the ice to make a stone travel further) · A brush-like animal appendage.

çekim: çoğul harjat · tamlayan harjan

eş: suka

köken: From Proto-Finnic *harja (compare Estonian hari, Karelian harja, Livvi harju), borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?] (compare Lithuanian šerys).

aile: -harjainen, harjallinen, harjamainen, harjaton, harjava, harjakaiset, harjake, harjanne, harjas, harju

Çekçekoště , smeták, zametat (nötr) /ˈkoʃcɛ/

broom (domestic utensil with fibers bound together at the end of a long handle, used for sweeping)

çekim: çoğul košťata · tamlayan koštěte

eş: smeták, pometlo

köken: Contraction of Old Czech chvostišče, from Old Czech chvost + -išče.

Rumencemătură (dişil) /ˈməturə/

broom

çekim: çoğul mături · tamlayan mături