tevkifhane
TR → EN
"tevkifhane" kelimesinin İngilizcesi: jail, (ýng.) gaol, lockup, prison. Anlamı, çevirisi, telaffuzu ve örnek cümleler aşağıdadır.
Çeviri
Geneljail, (ýng.) gaol
Genellockup
Genelprison
Tanım
•isim, eskimiş: tutukevi
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaGefangenschaft, Gefängnis, Haft, Kerker, Knast, Zuchthaus (dişil) /ɡəˈfaŋənʃaft/
imprisonment, captivity
çekim: çoğul Gefangenschaften · tamlayan Gefangenschaften
köken: From gefangen + -schaft.
Fransızcacabane, geôle, pénitencier, prison (dişil) /ka.ban/
cabin, hut, shack; shed · prison · workshop
çekim: çoğul cabanes
eş: abri, cabine, cagibi, cahute, chalandonnette, hutte
köken: From Middle French cabane (14th c.), from Old Occitan cabana, from Late Latin capanna, which see. Doublet of cabine. Perhaps also related with cahute.
aile: cabaneau, cabaner, cabanon, encabaner
İspanyolcacárcel, chirona, penitenciaría, presidio, prisión, talego (dişil) /ˈkaɾθel/
prison
çekim: çoğul cárceles
eş: presidio, prisión
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish carcel, from Latin carcerem. The feminine gender is analogous.
İtalyancacarcere, fresco, prigione (eril) /ˈkar.t͡ʃe.re/
jail, prison · imprisonment
çekim: çoğul carceri
eş: prigione, galera, penitenziario, casa circondariale, stabilimento carcerario, casa di pena
köken: From Latin carcerem, from Proto-Italic *karkros, from Proto-Indo-European *kr-kr- (“circular”), reduplication of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”), in the sense of “enclosure”. Cognate to Old Catalan càrcer/carçre, Spanish cárcel and Portuguese cárcere.
aile: carceramento, carcerare, carcerario, carcerato, carcerazione, carcere mamertino, carceriere, incarceramento, incarcerare, incarcerazione
Rusçaзаточе́ние в тюрьму́, зо́на, казема́т, катала́жка, куту́зка, остро́г
Arapçaسِجْن
prison, jail
çekim: çoğul həbsxanalar · tamlayan həbsxananın
köken: From Persian حبسخانه (habsxâne). By surface analysis, həbs (“containment”) + -xana.
Özbekçeqamoqxona, turma
Tatarcaтөрмә
Felemenkçegevangenis, kerker (dişil) /ɣəˈvɑ.ŋəˌnɪs/
a jail, a prison; especially an institution where convicts are incarcerated, but sometimes used more generally
çekim: çoğul gevangenissen
eş: bajes, cel, gevang, lik, nor, Hotel de Houten Lepel
köken: From Middle Dutch gevancnesse. By surface analysis, gevangene + -nis. Cognate with German Gefängnis.
aile: gevangenisbewaarder, gevangenisstraf, gevangeniswezen, jeugdgevangenis, koepelgevangenis, mannengevangenis, stadsgevangenis, uitzetgevangenis, vrouwengevangenis
Portekizcecadeia, cárcere, prisão, xadrez, xilindró (dişil) /kaˈdej.ɐ/
prison (place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes) · chain (series of interconnected rings or links made of metal) · chain (series of interconnected things)
çekim: çoğul cadeias
eş: cadêa
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cadea, from Latin catēna, from Proto-Italic *katesnā. Compare Galician cadea, Spanish cadena, and English chain. Doublet of the direct borrowing catena.
aile: advogado de porta de cadeia, cadeia alimentar, cadeia de caracteres, cadeia montanhosa, chave de cadeia, encadear, reação em cadeia
cadeia montanhosa
Yunancaδεσμωτήριο, κάθειρξη, φυλακή, φυλάκιση (nötr)
prison, cell · house of bondage
çekim: çoğul δεσμωτήρια · tamlayan δεσμωτηρίου
prison, jail, penitentiary
eş: 拘置所, 監獄, 牢屋, プリズン
köken: Appears to be a coinage in Japan as a replacement for the Chinese-derived term 監獄 (kangoku, “prison, jail”). Analyzable as a compound of 刑(けい) (kei, “penance, penalty”) + 務(む) (mu, “work; something that must be done”) + 所(しょ) (-sho, “place”). Attested in the 現代用語辞典 (Gendai Yōgo Jiten, “Modern Term Dictionary”) of 1925.
aile: 刑務所長: a prison governor, a prison warden
刑務所に入れる
jail, prison
köken: Sino-Korean word from 監獄, from 監 (“to see, to oversee”) + 獄 (“prison”)
İsveççefängelse (nötr)
a prison, a jail
çekim: çoğul fängelser · tamlayan fängelses
köken: From Old Norse fangelsi. Equivalent to fånga + -else.
aile: fängsel, fängsla
Fångarna försökte fly från fängelset.
Lehçepierdel, więzienie (eril) /ˈpjɛr.dɛl/
prison · breaking wind, fart
çekim: çoğul pierdle · tamlayan pierdla
eş: ciupa, mamer, paka, kić, pudło, więzienie
köken: Etymology tree Polish pierdzieć Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-ělъ Polish -el Polish pierdel From pierdzieć + -el. Doublet of pierdziel. Compare Czech prdel.
Ukraynacaв'язни́ця, темни́ця, тюрма́
Hintçeकारागार, क़ैदख़ाना, जेल, बन्दीघर (eril)
prison, jail, a place of confinement
çekim: çoğul कारागारों
köken: From Sanskrit कारागार (kārāgārá).
कारागार में कई कोठरियाँ होती हैं
Fincetyrmä, vankeus, vankeusrangaistus, vankila /ˈtyrmæ/
dungeon (underground prison cell or vault) · synonym of vankila (“prison”)
çekim: çoğul tyrmät · tamlayan tyrmän
köken: Borrowed from Russian тюрьма (tjurʹma, “jail”), probably from Proto-Turkic *türmä (“dungeon”).
aile: vankityrmä
verbal noun of uvěznit · imprisonment
çekim: çoğul uvězněním
köken: From uvěznit + -ní.
Rumenceînchisoare, pușcărie, temniță (dişil) /ɨn.kiˈso̯a.re/
prison, jail · prison sentence, prison time · enclosure for livestock
çekim: çoğul închisori · tamlayan închisori
köken: From închis (“closed, shut”) + -oare. Compare Aromanian ncljisoari.
Macarcabörtön /ˈbørtøn/
prison (place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes) · confinement, imprisonment · prison (any restrictive environment)
çekim: çoğul börtönök
köken: First attested in 1261. Of unknown origin. Its original (now obsolete) meaning was executioner; jailer. Its modern sense probably developed by splitting from the compound word börtönház (“prison, the house of the prison guard”, literally “prison house”) [1675].
aile: börtöni, börtönös, bebörtönöz, börtönbe vet, börtönbe zár, börtönben ül, börtönablak, börtönajtó, börtönbüntetés, börtöncella
Tizenöt év börtönt kaptak.
İbraniceבֵּית הָאֲסוּרִים, בֵּית כֶּלֶא, בֵּית סֹהַר, כֶּלֶא
Latincecarcer /ˈkar.kɛr/
prison, jail · jailbird · traps (barriers at start of a horse race)
çekim: çoğul carcerēs · tamlayan carceris
köken: Derived from Proto-Italic *karkros, from Proto-Indo-European *kr-kr- (“circular”), reduplication of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”) in the sense of "enclosure", and as such a doublet of cancer. Cognate with circus, curvus, crux, crīnis, crispus, English ring. It is not known how the noun shifted to the third declension.
aile: carcerālis, carcerārius, carcereus, carcerō, incarcerō
Ad carceres a calce revocari.
prison (place of long-term confinement for those convicted of serious crimes)
çekim: çoğul fængsler · tamlayan fængsels
köken: Equivalent to fange (“to capture”) + -sel (“act of”). From Old Danish fengelse (“prison”), borrowed from Middle Low German vangnisse, vengnisse, cf. German Gefängnis. Icelandic fangelsi and Swedish fängelse are also borrowed from Low German.
aile: fængsle
Norveççefengsel
Etimoloji
tevkif + hâne.