iarbă

/ˈjar.bə/

dişil

RUMENCE → TR

Rumence "iarbă" kelimesi Türkçe'de çim, çimen, ot anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelçim

Genelçimen

Genelot

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulierburi

tamlayanierbi

Tanım

•grass · herb · weed

Diğer Dillerde

Almancachrud, Gestrüpp , gras , Gras, groos, gròs (nötr) /ɡəˈʃtʁʏp/

brushwood

çekim: çoğul Gestrüppe · tamlayan Gestrüppes

köken: Derived from ge- + Middle High German struppe.

Fransızcabeuh , gazon , herbe , marie-jeanne , pelouse (dişil) /bø/

interjection expressing indifference: meh · interjection expressing disgust

çekim: çoğul beuhs

köken: Verlan form of herbe.

aile: beugler, beuglement

İspanyolcacésped , céspede , felpudo , gasón , grama , gramilla (eril) /ˈθesped/

lawn · grass · turf

çekim: çoğul céspedes

eş: pasto

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish céspede, from Latin cēspitem, cēspes, monophthongized variant of caespes.

aile: campo de césped, cortacésped, cortador de césped, cortadora de césped, cortar el césped, hockey sobre césped

İtalyancaerba , foresta , graminacea , maria , prato , zolla (dişil) /ˈɛr.ba/

grass · herb · marijuana

çekim: çoğul erbe

eş: prato, verde, ortaggio, erbaggio, verdura, verzura

köken: From Latin herba, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”).

aile: aderbare, diserbare, erba cipollina, erba gatta, erba medica, erba miseria, erbaccia, erbaceo, erbario, erbicida

erba medicinale

Rusçaволосня́, газо́н, дёрн , луг, мурава́, трава /dʲɵrn/

turf, sod, divot

çekim: çoğul дёрны · tamlayan дёрна

eş: дернина

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьrnъ.

aile: дернова́ть, дерно́вка

Влади́мир останови́лся, сел на холо́дный дёрн, и мы́сли одна́ друго́й мрачне́е стесни́лись в душе́ его́...

Arapçaبانْجو, حشيش, حَشيش, حَشِيش, ربيع , عشب (eril) /ħa.ʃiːʃ/

grass, hay · hemp, cannabis · hashish

çekim: çoğul حَشَائِش · tamlayan حَشِيشٍ

aile: حَشَّاش, حَشَّاشِين

Farsçaچَمَن, سَبْزَه, سَبْزِه, عَلَف, گراس, گِراس

Azericegöyərti , ot /ɟœjærˈti/

greens; vegetables, edible grass (i. e. dill, parsley, etc.) · bruise (medical: mark on the skin) · grass (marijuana)

çekim: çoğul göyərtilər · tamlayan göyərtinin

köken: From göyər- (“to become blue”; historically or dialectally: “to become green”) + -ti.

Kazakçaот , шөп /wot/

fire · hearth · ardour, passion

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).

Özbekçeoʻt /ot/

fire

çekim: çoğul oʻtlar

köken: Inherited from Chagatai اوت (ōt, “fire”), from Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”). Cognate with Turkish and Azerbaijani od, Turkmen ōt, and Kazakh от (ot).

Tatarcaүлән, чирәм

Türkmenceot /ot/

grass

çekim: çoğul otlar · tamlayan otyň

köken: From Proto-Turkic *ot (“grass”).

Kırgızcaкөк , от , чөп, шибер /køk/

blue

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kȫk

Uygurcaئوت, چۆپ /ʔot/

fire

çekim: çoğul ئوتلار

köken: From Chagatai اوت (ōt, “fire”), from Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”).

Başkurtçaүлән /ʏˈlæn/

grass · herb

çekim: çoğul үләндәр · tamlayan үләндең

köken: From Proto-Turkic *öleŋ (“grass”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (öläη, “grass, hay”); Kazakh өлең (öleñ, “Calamagrostis”), Kyrgyz өлөң (ölöŋ, “Cyperaceae”), Southern Altai ӧлӧҥ (ölöŋ, “grass, hay”), Khakas ӧленъ (ölenʺ, “Stipa gen.”), Yakut өлөҥ (ölöŋ, “a plant of the Poaceae family”) etc.

Йоҡа ҡар ҡатламында тибенеп, йәйҙән ҡалған үләнде ашап ҡыш сыға башҡорт аты.

Янғын осраҡтарын иҫкәртеү өсөн район хакимиәте кипкән үлән, тирәк мамығы, үҫемлек ҡалдыҡтарын яндырыуҙы быйыл алдан уҡ тыйып ҡуйған.

Ҡырау һуҡҡан үләндәй, йөҙө-төҫө һарғайған.

Çuvaşçaкурӑк

grass

çekim: çoğul курӑксем

Felemenkçegras , wiet (nötr) /ɣrɑs/

grass

çekim: çoğul grassen

köken: From Middle Dutch gras, from Old Dutch *gras, from Proto-West Germanic *gras, from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow”). Doublet of gors.

aile: addertje onder het gras, baardgras, biestarwegras, blote billetjes in het gras, buntgras, citroengras, doddegras, Engels gras, fakkelgras, grasduin

Het gras is groen na de regen.

Ik hou ervan om op het gras te liggen en naar de wolken te kijken.

Ze speelden voetbal op het gras.

Portekizcebrenha , erva , grama , maconha , matagal , mato (dişil) /ˈbɾẽ.ɲɐ/

scrub (thick vegetation) · complication · confusion

çekim: çoğul brenhas

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *brigna (“rocky terrain”).

Yunancaμαύρο , φούντα , χορτάρι , χόρτο (nötr) /ˈma.vɾo/

black (color/colour) · negative vote · hashish

çekim: çoğul μαύρα · tamlayan μαύρου

aile: μαύρα, κάνω το μαύρο άσπρο

ρίχνω μαύρο

Japoncaクサ, 葉っぱ , 雑草 /ha̠p̚pa̠/

leaf of a plant · grass, marijuana

köken: Reduplication of 葉(は) (ha, “leaf”), with gemination.

Çinceцо, 禾草 , 青草 /xɤ³⁵ t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/

grass (plant characterized by leaves that arise from nodes in the stem and leaf bases that wrap around the stem)

Korece잡초 /t͡ɕa̠p̚t͡ɕʰo̞/

weed; grass

köken: Sino-Korean word from 雜草

İsveççegräs (nötr)

grass; any plant of the family Poaceae · weed, grass (marijuana)

çekim: çoğul gräsen · tamlayan gräsets

eş: Gramineae, Poaceae

köken: Inherited from Old Swedish gräs (“grass”), from Old Norse gras (“grass”), from Proto-Germanic *grasą, from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreH₁- (“grow, become green”). According to SO attested since the 1290s via Västgötalagen.

aile: citrongräs, darrgräs, fjädergräs, gräsbrand, gräsmatta, gräsplan, grässtrå, gröngräs, hänggräs, kasgräs

Han lade sig ner i gräset

spela på gräs

klippa gräset

Lehçedarń, łoniaki, trawa , trawka , zioło (dişil) /ˈdarɲ/

sod, turf, sward

çekim: çoğul darnie · tamlayan darni

eş: darnina

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *dьrnъ Polish darń Inherited from Proto-Slavic *dьrnъ.

Ukraynacaморі́г, мурава́, трава́

Hintçeगांजा , घास (eril) /ɡɑːn.d͡ʒɑː/

ganja, marijuana, weed

köken: From Sanskrit गञ्जा (gañjā). Cognate with Bengali গাঁজা (gãja)

Finceblossi, dulla , ganja, hatsi, heinä, käyhä /ˈdulːɑ/

hashish (cannabis extract)

çekim: çoğul dullat · tamlayan dullan

köken: From Swedish dollo.

Çekçetráva (dişil) /ˈtraːva/

grass (plant of the family Poaceae) · weed (marijuana)

çekim: çoğul trávy · tamlayan trávy

eş: travina, trávník, ganja

köken: Inherited from Old Czech tráva, from Proto-Slavic *trava.

aile: travnatý, trávníkový, sekačka na trávu, travěnka, travička, travina, travka, trávník, zatravnit

Etimoloji

Inherited from Latin herba, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreh₁- (“to grow, become green”). Compare Aromanian earbã.