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Aile

Diğer Diller

deure

OKSITANCA → TR

Oksitanca "deure" kelimesi Türkçe'de -malı, -meli, gerek olmak, gereklilik, koşul anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genel-malı

Genel-meli

Genelgerek olmak

Genelgereklilik

Genelkoşul

Genellazım olmak

Genelolmazsa olmaz

Genelşart

Genelşıra

Genelzorunluluk

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişdeguèri

ortaçdegut

şimdikideu

Tanım

•to have to · to owe

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaMuss , müssen , sollen (nötr) /mʊs/

first/third-person singular present of müssen

eş: Not, Notwendigkeit, Zwang

köken: Substantivization of muss (“must”), third-person singular present indicative of müssen (“to have to”).

Fransızcadevoir , must , obligation (eril) /də.vwaʁ/

duty · exercise, assignment (set for homework)

çekim: çoğul devoirs

köken: Inherited from Middle French debvoir, from Old French deveir, from Latin dēbēre (to owe; ought, must).

aile: devoir de mémoire, devoir sur table, devoir surveillé, devoir une fière chandelle, le devoir m'appelle, sentiment du devoir accompli

manquer à son devoir, manquer à tous ses devoirs

Il est de mon devoir de protéger le roi.

İspanyolcadeber , tener que /deˈbeɾ/

to owe · must, need to, have to (indicates an obligation or requirement) · must (used to indicate that something is likely)

çekim: geçmiş debí · ortaç debido · şimdiki debe

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish dever, from Latin dēbēre (“owe”). Cognates include English due and debt.

aile: debería haber

Le debo dinero al banco.

Te debo una.

Debo estudiar.

İtalyancadovere , obbligo /doˈve.re/

to owe · to have to do something (must)

çekim: geçmiş dovùto · ortaç dovùto · şimdiki dève · ulaç dovènte

eş: carico, compito, impegno, incarico, incombenza, obbligo

köken: Inherited from Latin dēbēre (“to owe”). Cognate with Sicilian duviri.

Grazie! — Dovere.

Rusçaдо́лжен , должна́, должно́, должны́, обя́зан

Arapçaلَا بُدَّ , وَجَبَ , يَتَحَتَّم , يَلْزَم

Farsçaباید /ˈbaː.jad/

Expresses an obligation or confident conjecture, equivalent to English must, have to, should, ought, etc.

köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (ʾp̄ʾyt' /⁠abāyēd⁠/, “it is necessary, fitting; must”), Manichaean Middle Persian 𐫀𐫁𐫀𐫏𐫅 (ʾbʾyd). Originally the third-person singular present of the verb بایستن (bāyistan /bâyestan, “to be necessary”), hence etymologically "it is necessary". The original verb is now obsolete except in a few conjugations, of which باید (bāyad /bâyad, “should;…

باید برود

آن باید علی باشد

باید رفت

Başkurtçaтейеш /tɪ̞ˈjɪ̞ʃ/

must

köken: From *tegiš "due, payable; appropriate", verb stem *tegiš- "to exchange goods", from Proto-Turkic *tẹg- (“touch”). Immediately cognate with Tatar тиеш (tiyeş, “must”), Kazakh тиіс (tiıs, “must”), Kyrgyz тийиш (tiyiş, “must”), Southern Altai тийиш (tiyiš, “meeting, goal”), Uyghur تېگىش (tëgish, “must”). Also compare Karakhanid [script needed] (tegiš, “due, payable to”); Southern Altai тийиш…

Ысын лидерға ниндәй сифаттар хас булырға тейеш?

Һәр шаҡмаҡҡа бер генә хәреф яҙыла; буш шаҡмаҡтар ҡалмаҫҡа тейеш.

Ниндәй ҙә булһа ҡатнашыусыны хаким итеп һайлар өсөн бөтәһе ундан да кәм түгел тауыш бирелергә тейеш.

Felemenkçebehoren , moeten , moetje /bəˈɦoːrə(n)/

to belong (be accepted in a group) · to befit, behoove

çekim: geçmiş behoorden · ortaç behoord · şimdiki behoort · ulaç behorend

köken: From Middle Dutch behôren. Equivalent to be- + horen.

aile: aanbehoren, behoorlijk, bijbehoren, bijbehorend, naar behoren, toebehoren, tot het meubilair behoren

Zij behoort tot de beste studenten van haar klas.

Deze tradities behoren tot de oudste van het land.

Als lid van de club behoor je tot een speciale gemeenschap.

Portekizcedever /deˈve(ʁ)/

should (indicates that an action is considered by the speaker to be obligatory) · ought (indicates that the subject of the sentence has some obligation to execute the sentence predicate.) · will likely (indicates that the subject of the sentence is likely to execute the sentence predicate.)

çekim: geçmiş devi · ortaç devido · şimdiki deve

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese dever, from Latin dēbēre (“to owe”).

Deve chover.

Yunancaαναγκαιότητα , θα έπρεπε , όφειλε , πρέπει , υποχρέωση (dişil)

necessity

çekim: çoğul αναγκαιότητες · tamlayan αναγκαιότητας

Japonca...なきゃ , ...なくちゃ

Korece-어야 되다 , -어야 하다 /ʌ̹ja̠ twe̞da̠/

synonym of -어야 하다 (-eoya hada, “must, have to”)

İsveççeborde , måste /ˈbuːɖə/

past indicative of böra

Lehçemus , musieć , powinien (eril) /ˈmus/

constraint, coercion, must

çekim: tamlayan musu

eş: przymus

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *med-der. Proto-Germanic *mōtaną Proto-West Germanic *mōtan Old High German muozanbor. Old Czech musitibor. Old Polish musieć Polish musiećdeverb. Polish mus Deverbal from musieć.

Ukraynacaзобов'я́заний , му́сити , му́сить , пови́нен , пови́нний

Hintçeचाहिए , पड़ना , होगा /t͡ʃɑː.ɦɪ.eː/

third-person plural present imperative of चाहना (cāhnā): should, ought to

Fincekuulua , pakko , pitää , täytyä , tulla , välttämättömyys /ˈkuːluɑˣ/

to be heard/audible · to be said · used to refer to the state of one's life or affairs

çekim: geçmiş kuulunut · şimdiki kuuluu · ulaç kuuluva

köken: From Proto-Finnic *kuuludak. Equivalent to kuulla (“to hear”) + -ua (passive verb). * (to belong; to concern): According to Hakulinen, these abstract senses are a semantic loan from Swedish höra, tillhöra, itself a semantic loan from Middle High German hœrec (“obedient; (literally) one who hears”) (see German hörig, gehören for more).

aile: kuuluisa, kuulumaton, kuuluminen, kuulustuttaa, kuuluttaa, kuuluva, mitä kuuluu, peninkulma

Tämän talon seinät ovat niin ohuet, että naapurin riidat kuuluvat olohuoneessamme.

Kuuluuko nyt?

Alkaako sana kuulua?

Çekçemuset /ˈmusɛt/

must, to have to

çekim: geçmiş musela · ortaç musela · şimdiki musí

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *med-der. Proto-Germanic *mōtaną Proto-West Germanic *mōtan Old High German muozanbor. Old Czech musiti Czech muset Inherited from Old Czech musiti.

Rumencetrebui /tre.bu.ˈi/

to be necessary, to need to, to have to · to need, to be in need of

çekim: geçmiş trebuit · ortaç trebuit · şimdiki trebuie

köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic трѣбовати (trěbovati), from Proto-Slavic root *terb- (see *terba).

aile: trebuință

Va trebui să fac ceva.

Sunt multe lucruri care trebuie făcute.

Aceste puncte trebuie fi luate în considerare.

Macarcakell , muszáj /ˈkɛlː/

must, need to, have to · to be needed

çekim: geçmiş kellettek

köken: From Proto-Finno-Ugric *kelke- (“to be necessary, need to, must, be obligatory”).

aile: kellemes, kellemetlen, kellet, kelleténél, kelletlen, kellék, jó bornak nem kell cégér, jó munkához idő kell, jöjjön, aminek jönnie kell

Ezt látnod kell.

Kell nekem az a ház.

İbraniceחַיָּב

Latincedebeō , dēbeō , debere , futurus sum , obligor , servandus sum

inflection of dēbeō: · second-person singular present passive imperative/indicative

Dancaburde , skulle /bordə/

ought

çekim: geçmiş burdet · ortaç burdet · ulaç burdende

köken: From Old Norse byrja (“to begin”), from Proto-Germanic *burjaną (“to lift”). Doublet of børje. The Old Norse verb is also construed with an infinitive subject in the sense "it is proper". In Modern Danish and Swedish, the verb has a personal subject and an infinitive as the object. The original Danish infinitive børe (cf. also Swedish böra) has been replaced by the past tense form burde…

Norveççekrav , måtte , must

Endonezceharus /ˈharus/

have to, must, should (indicates obligation)

köken: From Malay harus.

aile: diharuskan, keharusan, mengharuskan, seharusnya

Vietnamcacần , phải /kən˨˩/

to need

köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 芹.

aile: bất cần, cần cù, cần kiệm, cần kíp, cần lao, cần lời giải thích, cần thiết, Cần Vương, cần, kiệm, liêm, chính, chí công vô tư

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