çekim: karşılaştırma freiwilliger · üstünlük am freiwilligsten
eş: aus freien Stücken, aus sich heraus, unaufgefordert, von sich aus
zıt: gezwungen, unfreiwillig, zwangsweise
köken: From Late Middle High German freywillic (1370s), but common chiefly since the 16th century. By surface analysis, frei (“free”) + willig (“willing”), perhaps after freier Wille (“free will”). Compare Dutch vrijwillig (1390s).
köken: Inherited from Middle French voluntaire, from late Old French voluntaire, borrowed from Latin voluntārius (“voluntary; volunteer”), from voluntās (“free will”), from volō, velle (“wish, intend”). Compare volontiers, inherited from a related word.
voluntary, of one's own accord, of one's own free will
zıt: gedwongen, verplicht
köken: From Middle Dutch vrîwillich (1390s), equivalent to vrij (“free”) + willig (“willing”), perhaps after vrije wil (“free will”). Possibly a calque of Middle High German freywillic (modern freiwillig), which first appears in the 1370s. However, the German attestation is southeastern and the word did not enter wider usage in either language before the 16th century. Therefore two (or more) independent…
volunteer (which acts out of his/her own will, initiative, without orders, coercion) · voluntary (which is organized spontaneously, without orders, coercion; organized by citizens without governmental influence)
çekim: karşılaştırma brīvprātīgāks · üstünlük visbrīvprātīgākais
köken: From brīvs (“free”) + prāts (“mind”) + -īgs.
Etymology tree Polish dobra Polish -o- Proto-Slavic *voľà Old Polish wola Polish wola Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish dobrowolny From dobra + -o- + wola + -ny.