święto
/ˈɕfjɛn.tɔ/
nötr
LEHÇE → TR
Lehçe "święto" kelimesi Türkçe'de bayram, festival, şenlik, tatil anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbayram
Genelfestival
Genelşenlik
Geneltatil
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulświęta
tamlayanświęta
Tanım
•holiday (e.g., Easter, Christmas, National holiday) · special day (rare and very pleasant event)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaeine Ferienreise machen, Feiertag, Fest, Festival, Festtag, gesetzlicher Feiertag (eril) /ˈfaɪɐ̯taːk/
holiday (a day on which a festival, etc., is traditionally observed)
çekim: çoğul Feiertage · tamlayan Feiertages
köken: Compound of Feier + Tag.
aile: 1. Weihnachtsfeiertag, 2. Weihnachtsfeiertag, am ersten Weihnachtsfeiertag, am zweiten Weihnachtsfeiertag, amtlicher Feiertag, Bankfeiertag, beweglicher Feiertag, Börsenfeiertag, Du sollst den Feiertag heiligen, einen Feiertag einhalten
Fransızcafestival, fête, fête légale, fête votive, jour de congé, jour férié (eril) /fɛs.ti.val/
festival
çekim: çoğul festivals
eş: festoche
köken: English festival, from Old French festival.
İspanyolcadía de fiesta, día feriado, día festivo, feriado, festival, festividad (eril) /ˌdia feˈɾjado/
holiday (day on which a festival, etc, is traditionally observed)
çekim: çoğul días feriados
köken: From día and feria + -ado.
İtalyancafestival, festivale, giorno festivo, mostra, rassegna, sagra (eril) /ˈfɛs.ti.val/
festival · worker's festival
eş: rassegna, manifestazione, ;, competizione, gara, kermesse
köken: Borrowed from English festival.
Rusçaбрать о́тпуск, выходно́й, выходно́й день, обще́ственный пра́здник, отдыха́ть, пра́зднество
Arapçaإِجَازَة عَامَّة, عُطْل, عُطْلَة, عُطْلَة رَسْمِيَّة, عِيد, مَهْرَجَان
Azericebayram, festival /bɑjˈɾɑm/
holiday · a very happy situation · feast, festival, fete
çekim: çoğul bayramlar · tamlayan bayramın
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *badram, probably from Iranian (see the reconstruction page for more). Compare Karakhanid بَذْرَمْ (baḏram), Sogdian [script needed] (ptrʾm /patrăm/, “calm, peace”), Persian پدرام (pedrâm, “lucky, happy”).
Bu gün bayram günüdür.
holiday, feast day, eid
köken: From Classical Persian عِید (īd), from Arabic عِيد (ʕīd).
aile: айттық
Tatarcaбәйрәм
Türkmencebaýram, baýramçylyk, festiwal
a male given name
çekim: çoğul baýramlar · tamlayan baýramyň
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *badram (“feast”). Cognate with Turkish bayram, Bashkir байрам (bayram), Kazakh мейрам (meiram), Kyrgyz майрам (mayram), Azerbaijani bayram, Uyghur بايرام (bayram) and Uzbek bayram.
Kırgızcaайт, майрам, фестиваль /mɑjˈrɑm/
holiday
çekim: çoğul майрамдар · tamlayan майрамдын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *badram (“feast, festivity”).
Uygurcaبايرام, فېستىۋال /bɑjrɑm/
holiday, festival
çekim: çoğul بايراملار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *badram (“feast”). Compare Uzbek bayram and Turkish bayram.
Başkurtçaбайрам, байрам көнө, ғәйет, ял көнө /bɑjˈrɑm/
holiday · festivity, celebration, feast · party, reception (of guests)
çekim: çoğul байрамдар · tamlayan байрамдың
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *badram, perhaps from an Iranian source. See there for more. Compare Karakhanid بَذْرَمْ (baḏram), Sogdian 𐼾𐽂𐽀𐼰𐼺 (ptrʾm /patrăm/, “calm, peace”), Persian پدرام (pedrâm, “lucky, happy”). Cognate with Tatar бәйрәм (bäyräm), Kazakh мейрам (meiram), Kyrgyz майрам (mayram), Khakas пайрам (payram), Azerbaijani bayram, Turkish bayram, etc.
aile: Байрамбикә, Ҡорбан байрамы
Милли байрам.
Байрам булды ниһә, ауылда ҡатын-ҡыҙҙар сәйгә йөрөшөр ине.
Байрам һуңында һаламдан, сепрәк-сапраҡтан эшләнгән ҡарасҡыны яндырып, ҡышты оҙаттылар.
Çuvaşçaуяв
Felemenkçefeest, feestdag, festival (nötr) /feːst/
party · feast · celebration
çekim: çoğul feesten
eş: festiviteit, fuif, partij
köken: From Middle Dutch fêeste, from Old French feste, from Latin fēstum.
aile: avondfeest, bierfeest, coronafeest, dancefeest, dansfeest, dorpsfeest, eindejaarsfeest, familiefeest, feest der herkenning, Feest van de Arbeid
Portekizceferiado, festival, tirar férias (eril) /fe.ɾiˈa.du/
holiday (day declared free from work by the state or government)
çekim: çoğul feriados
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese feriado, from féria + -ado, from Latin fēria (“holiday”), from Proto-Indo-European *dhēs- (“god, godhead, deity”).
Yunancaαργία, γιορτή, φεστιβάλ (dişil)
bank holiday · unemployment · suspension, garden leave
çekim: çoğul αργίες · tamlayan αργίας
eş: σχόλη, οκνηρία, τεμπελιά
Η Πρωτομαγιά είναι μέρα αργίας για τους εργαζόμενους.
holiday, day off
zıt: 週日, 平日, 年中無休
köken: Compound of 休(きゅう) (kyū, “rest, off”) + 日(じつ) (jitsu, “day”).
休日（休みの日）とは、学校や仕事を休む日のことです。
public holiday, legal holiday
köken: Sino-Korean word from 公休.
a festival (event)
çekim: çoğul festivaler · tamlayan festivals
aile: pridefestival
gå på festival
Ukraynacaвихідни́й, вихідни́й день, держа́вне свя́то, празник, пра́зник, святковий день (eril) /ˈpraznek/
holiday · festival · patron saint's day, kermis, church picnic
çekim: çoğul пра́зники · tamlayan пра́зника
leisure, leave, free time
çekim: çoğul अवकाशों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit अवकाश (avakāśa).
festival
çekim: çoğul festivaalit · tamlayan festivaalin
köken: From Late Latin fēstīvālis.
aile: festari, elokuvafestivaali, filmifestivaali, jazzfestivaali, olutfestivaali, oopperafestivaali
Çekçefestival, státní svátek, svátek (eril) /ˈfɛstɪval/
festival (an event or community gathering)
çekim: çoğul festivaly · tamlayan festivalu
eş: fesťák
köken: Via French festival, from Latin fēstīvālis.
Rumencefestival, sărbătoare, sărbătoare legală (nötr)
festival
çekim: çoğul festivaluri · tamlayan festivalului
köken: Borrowed from French festival.
Macarcafesztivál, kirándul, szabadnap, szabadnapos, szabadságon van, szünnap /ˈfɛstivaːl/
festival
çekim: çoğul fesztiválok
köken: From Russian фестива́ль (festiválʹ), from English festival, from Medieval Latin festivalis (“holy”).
aile: fesztiválos, fesztiválozik, borfesztivál, cirkuszfesztivál, dalfesztivál, dzsesszfesztivál, fesztiváldivat, fesztiválszezon, filmfesztivál, popfesztivál
İbraniceחַג, חג \ חַג, יום טוב, פֶסטִיבָל (eril)
A major religious holiday.
çekim: çoğul יָמִים טוֹבִים
köken: Presumably from 1 Samuel 25:8, literally means "good day".
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *śwentás Proto-Slavic *svętъ Old Polish święty Proto-Slavic *-o Old Polish -o Old Polish święto Polish święto Inherited from Old Polish święto. By surface analysis, święty + -o.