köken: From Middle High German al-ein. Cognate with Middle English al-one, English alone, Dutch alleen, Low German alleene (Münsterländisch), alläine (Sauerländisch).
eş: solo, soltanto, unicamente, esclusivamente, ma, tuttavia
köken: Inherited from Early Medieval Latin sōlā mente. Synchronically derivable form sola + -mente.
Rusçaеди́нственный, еди́ный, лишь, но, то́лько /lʲiʂ/
only, merely, just · as soon as
eş: только, всего, единственно, исключительно, лишь только, только
köken: Old East Slavic лише (liše), originally comparative form of лихъ (lixŭ, “bad”). Compare with Ukrainian лише́ (lyšé), лишень (lyšenʹ) and лиш (lyš), Carpathian Rusyn лиш (lyš).
aile: всего лишь, лишь бы, лишь только, только лишь
only (alone in a category) · only (best suited for a task; singularly superior; the best) · only, mere (less than expected)
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ís? Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynosder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *edīˀnas Proto-Slavic *edìnъ Old Polish jedyny Polish jedyny Inherited from Old Polish jedyny. Compare Kashubian jediny.
aile: jeden jedyny, jedyny w swoim rodzaju, jedyne, jedyność
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ís? Proto-Indo-European *h₁óynos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háykas Proto-Indo-Aryan *Háykas Sanskrit एक (eka) Sanskrit -ल (-la) Sanskrit एकल (ekala) Prakrit 𑀏𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮𑁆𑀮 (ĕkkalla) Prakrit -𑀓- (-ka-) Prakrit 𑀏𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮𑁆𑀮𑀬 (ĕkkallaya) Old Hindi अकेला (akelā) Hindi अकेला Inherited from Old Hindi अकेला (akelā), a variant of एकला (ekalā), एकल (ekala) with metathesis, from Prakrit…
only (no more than) · only (exclusively) · Indicates the subject to be characterised by an abundance of the respective noun: all
eş: abia, decât, doar, decât, doar, exclusiv
köken: Univerbation of nu + mai. Compare Latin American Spanish nomás, Catalan només and Venetan noma. First attested in the 16th century. The imperative-accompanying sense is a semantic loan from Hungarian csak.
aile: de numa’, de numa-numa, numaidecât, numaicât
only, exclusively (excluding everything else) · just, only, merely, solely (when something is not as great or as much or as serious as could be expected) · for a reason that the speaker does not want to specify
eş: csakis, csupán, csupáncsak, egyedül, egyes-egyedül, kizárólag
köken: From Proto-Vietic *cis (“thread”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ks(i)ʔ or *ksih (“string; cord; rope; thread”). Compare North Central Vietnamese chỉn, Muong chỉl.
aile: cắn chỉ, chỉ tay, gạch chỉ, giun chỉ, kim chỉ
used to introduce a word or phrase that adds something to a previous statement and contrasts with it in some way: but · but (however, although) · used at the beginning of a sentence that expresses surprise, annoyance, shock, disagreement, etc.: but
eş: а, ала, ама, обаче, ала́, ал
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *nъ Old Church Slavonic нѫ (nǫ) Bulgarian но Inherited from Old Church Slavonic нѫ (nǫ), from Proto-Slavic *nъ.
Смята да посети Бостън и Чикаго, но не Ню Йорк.
Аз не я познавам, но съпругът ми я познава.
Съжалявам, но няма да мога да ти помогна.
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Latin tantum Proto-Indo-European *med- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Italic *medos Latin modus Latin modo Latin tantummodo From tantum + modo.