köken: From Middle High German povel, bovel (“folk, people”, ca. 1200). Generally derived from Old French pueble, pueple. However, since Middle High German consistently shows -v-, borrowing from Italian Gallo-Romance povolo should also be considered. In any case from Latin populus. The form with -b- shows a later, chiefly East Central German development and was spread by Luther’s Bible. The umlaut is…
scum, mob, riffraff, rabble, varletry, ragtag and bobtail
çekim: tamlayan сбро́да
eş: подонки
köken: From сбреда́ться (sbredátʹsja, “to converge in one place”), then с- (s-) + броди́ть (brodítʹ, “to wander”), and ultimately from Proto-Slavic *brodìti.
plebs, riffraff, mob, rabble ((despised, unsophisticated) common people) · mob, rabble (disorderly, often angry crowd (made up of common people), in a not necessarily derogatory sense)
çekim: tamlayan pöbels
köken: From German Pöbel, from Old French pueple, from Latin populus. Attested since 1734. Cognate of Danish pøbel, French peuple.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH-der. Proto-Indo-European *-tḗr Proto-Indo-European *-trom Proto-Indo-European *-tlomder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtlan Proto-Slavic *bydlò Old Polish bydło Polish bydło Inherited from Old Polish bydło, from Proto-Slavic *bydlò. By surface analysis, być + -dło.
the common people, the lower orders (historically, the common people as opposed to the gentry); rabble, riffraff, vulgus, hoi polloi · people, folks
çekim: çoğul rahvaat · tamlayan rahvaan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *rahvas, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *þrawwaz (“full-grown”). The other loan variant raavas has remained closer to the original meaning. (Compare the sense development in väki.) Compare also Estonian rahvas (“people”).
köken: Etymology tree Latin populus Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -lus Latin popellus From populus (“people”) + -lus (diminutive suffix). Compare Russian люди́шки (ljudíški, “worthless people”), diminutive of Russian лю́ди (ljúdi, “people”).
Volteium mane Philippus / vilia vendentem tunicato scruta popello / occupat et salvere iubet prior
the common people, commoners (those without aristocratic titles in monarchies) · the lower class (who have low resources and education) · working class and middle class people (compared to the upper class and/or ruling class)
zıt: благоро́дници, дворя́нство, сложнолю́дие
köken: Etymology tree Bulgarian просто (prosto) Bulgarian люде (ljude) Bulgarian -ие (-ie) Bulgarian простолюдие From просто (prosto, “common, simple”) + люде (ljude, “people”) + -ие (-ie).