gesture (communicative, interpretable motion of the body) · sign (linguistic unit in sign languages)
çekim: çoğul Gebärden · tamlayan Gebärden
köken: From Middle High German gebærde, from Old High German gibārida, gibāridī (“demeanor, behavior, character”), from Proto-Germanic *gabērijaną, *gabarjaną (“to conduct oneself, behave”); see the related *gaberaną (“to bear, beget”) for more. Cognate with dialectal German Bärde, German Low German Gebarr, Dutch gebaarde, Middle English bærde, beard, beorde (“conduct, bearing”).
köken: From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭧𐭲𐭫 (ʾhtl /axtar/), an ancient backformation from 𐭠𐭯𐭠𐭧𐭲𐭫 (ʾpʾhtl /abāxtar/, “planet”), due to a mistaken folk etymology that the first element ab- was a negative suffix, since Zoroastrianism considers the planets to be nefarious "un-stars" due to their astronomically odd behavior.
ای شهنشاه بلند اختر، خدا را همتی تا ببوسم همچو اختر خاک ایوان شما
اختر نیک
باز این منم که از غم روی چو ماه تو شب تا به صبح، دیدهٔ من پر ز اختر است
gesture (act of gesticulating) · gesture (act or token of appreciation or lack thereof) · movement, motion
çekim: çoğul gebaren
köken: From Middle Dutch gebare, from Old Dutch gebare. Equivalent to a deverbal from gebaren. The sense “gesture” is relatively recent and was likely influenced by the sense “movement” and the related, now obsolete term gebaarde.
sign (mark or another symbol used to represent something; clearly visible object, generally flat, bearing a short message in words or pictures) · sign, signal (gesture or look that replaces words and is used to convey some information to someone) · sign (proof or evidence of something)
çekim: çoğul znaki · tamlayan znaku
eş: wyobrażenie, przedstawienie, symbol, oznakowanie, gest, ruch
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵneh₃- Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnṓˀtei Proto-Slavic *znati Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *znakъ Old Polish znak Polish znak Inherited from Old Polish znak.
aile: znaczny, wszystkie znaki na niebie i ziemi, znak czasu, znak diakrytyczny, znak drogowy, znak fabryczny, znak firmowy, znak jakości, znak przestankowy, znak szczególny