to scratch on a hard, even surface · to make a similar sound, like certain voices grate and birds caw, croak, hoot or screech
çekim: geçmiş krasten · ortaç gekrast · şimdiki krast · ulaç krassend
köken: From Middle Dutch crassen, probably from Middle High German kratzen, from Old High German krazzōn, from Proto-Germanic *krattōną, presumably of imitative origin, but compare Albanian gërresë. Cognate with modern German kratzen, Middle Low German kratten. From a variant *kratjaną stem Middle Dutch cretten, Middle Low German kretten, dialectal German krätzen.
to creak (to make a prolonged sharp squeaking sound) · to grind (one’s teeth)
çekim: geçmiş rangi · ortaç rangido · şimdiki range
eş: rangir
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese renger, from Vulgar Latin *ringīre, from Latin ringor (“to show one's teeth”). Cognate with Galician renxer (“creak, grind (one's teeth)”).
Em pacientes que apresentam o hábito de apertamento dental ou de ranger os dentes (bruxismo), […]
a rattling, creaking, rustling, clattering · flatulence
çekim: çoğul crepitūs · tamlayan crepitūs
köken: Etymology tree Latin crepō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin crepitus From crepō (“to rattle, creak”) + -tus (forming action nouns).
köken: From Old Norse eiskra (“rage before hot excitement”), from Proto-Germanic *aiskrōną (“to rage”), according to Pokorny, from Proto-Indo-European *aisk- (“shining, bright”), comparable to Proto-Slavic *jьskra (“spark”). However, compare *h₂ey- (“to energize, to invigorate”) and *h₂eydʰ- (“to ignite”). Possibly related to Ancient Greek ἐσχάρᾱ (eskhárā, “hearth”).