guarnigione
/ˌɡwar.niˈʒo.ne/
dişil
İTALYANCA → TR
İtalyanca "guarnigione" kelimesi Türkçe'de garnizon, kışla anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelgarnizon
Genelkışla
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulguarnigioni
Tanım
•the act of decorating or adorning · garrison (troops stationed at a permanent military post) · garrison (permanent military post where such troops are stationed)
Diğer Dillerde
to express one's discontent, indignation, disacceptance by whistling at
çekim: geçmiş pfeifte aus · ortaç ausgepfeift · şimdiki pfeift aus · ulaç auspfeifend
köken: aus- + pfeifen
Fransızcacaserne, chambrée, garnison, quartier (dişil) /ka.zɛʁn/
barracks
çekim: çoğul casernes
eş: baraque, cantonnement, dépôt, quartier, poste
köken: Borrowed from Old Occitan cazerna, from Latin quaterna (neuter plural of Latin quaternus). Doublet of cahier, inherited from Latin, and quaterne, a later borrowing.
aile: caserne de pompiers, encaserner
İspanyolcabarraca, cuartel, guarnición (dişil) /baˈraka/
barrack · storage shed · tent, hut
çekim: çoğul barracas
eş: cabaña, caseta, stand, cabaña, chabola, choza
köken: Borrowed from Catalan barraca; see barro.
aile: abarracar, barraca de feria
Rusçaбара́к, гарнизо́н, каза́рма
Arapçaثُكْنَة, حَامِيَة, قَشْلَة
Farsçaپادگان, ساخلو, سربازخانه /pʰɒː.d̪e.ɡɒ́ːn/
garrison
çekim: çoğul پادگانها
köken: From پاد (pâd, “guardian, defender”) + ـگان (-gân). Coined by the Academy of Persian Language and Literature in 1939, replacing the Turkic loan ساخلو (sâxlow).
Azericekazarma, qışla, sərbazxana
Kazakçaказарма
Özbekçegarnizon, kazarma
Kırgızcaказарма
Felemenkçebarak, garnizoen, kazerne (dişil) /baːˈrɑk/
barracks (housing for (garrisoned) soldiers) · barrack (building used for housing in a (concentration) camp) · shed, shelter
çekim: çoğul barakken
köken: Borrowed from French baraque, from Spanish barraca.
aile: barakkendorp, cholerabarak, kampbarak, officiersbarak, praatbarak, soldatenbarak
barrack (building for housing soldiers)
çekim: çoğul στρατώνες · tamlayan στρατώνα
eş: καζάρμα, καζέρνα
köken: From στρατός (stratós, “army”), following the ending -ώνας (-ónas) of location nouns such as κρυψώνας (krypsónas, “cache, hiding place”) or αμπελώνας (ampelónas, “vineyard”) as a model. First attested 1833.
Οι στρατιώτες ζούσαν μέσα σε τρεις στρατώνες.
Τα σπίτια είναι χαμηλά, σαν έρημοι στρατώνες.
İsveççegarnison, kasern
barracks (buildings used by military personnel)
çekim: çoğul kaserner · tamlayan kaserns
garrison (post) · garrison (troops)
çekim: çoğul garnizony · tamlayan garnizonu
köken: Borrowed from German Garnison, from French garnison, from Middle French garnison, from Old French garison, from Frankish.
aile: garnizonowy
Ukraynacaбара́к, гарнізо́н, каза́рма
fort, castle
çekim: çoğul कोटों
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (koṭṭa), from Sanskrit कोट्ट (koṭṭa), कोट (koṭa); ultimately from Proto-Dravidian *kōṭṭay (“wall”). Compare Tamil கோட்டை (kōṭṭai, “fort, castle, stronghold”).
अपने मकान को कोट समझके रखा है।
Fincekasarmi, varuskunta /ˈkɑsɑrmi/
barracks
çekim: çoğul kasarmit · tamlayan kasarmin
köken: Borrowed from Swedish kasarm, from older German Kasarme, from Italian caserma, either from French caserne or its source Old Occitan cazerna.
aile: kassu, kasarmialue, kasarmimajoitus, kasarmirakennus, kivikasarmi, tiilikasarmi, vuokrakasarmi
Çekçebarák, garnizón, garnizona, garnizóna, kasárny, posádka (eril) /ˈbaraːk/
house (dwelling) · building, edifice
çekim: çoğul baráky · tamlayan baráku
eş: bouda, chatrč, barabizna, dům, stavení, chalupa
Rumencecazarmă, garnizoană (dişil)
barrack
çekim: çoğul cazărmi · tamlayan cazărmi
köken: Borrowed from Russian казарма (kazarma).
Macarcabarakk, helyőrség, kaszárnya, laktanya /ˈbɒrɒkː/
barrack (a building for soldiers)
çekim: çoğul barakkok
İbraniceאַכְסַנְיָא, חֵיל מַצָּב, קְסַרְקְטִין
Latincepraesidium
defence, protection, guardianship · help, aid, assistance · guard, garrison, convoy, escort
çekim: çoğul praesidia · tamlayan praesidiī
köken: From praeses (“guardian, defender”) + -ium or praesideō (“to guard, defend”) + -ium.
Amicitiam populi Romani sibi ornamento et praesidio, non detrimento esse oportere, atque se hac spe petisse.
Eo opere perfecto praesidia disponit, castella communit, quo facilius, si se invito transire conentur, prohibere possit.
Dancagarnison, kaserne (nötr)
barracks
çekim: çoğul kaserner · tamlayan kasernes
köken: Via German Kaserne, from French caserne.
aile: arbejderkaserne, fattigkaserne, gardekaserne, kasernearrest, kasernegård, lejekaserne
Norveççegarnison, kaserne
Endonezcebarak /ˈbaɹak̚/
barracks · shed · ward
çekim: çoğul barak-barak
köken: From Dutch barak, from French baraque, from Spanish barraca, from Catalan barraca, diminutive of barra (“clay, mud”), from Vulgar Latin *barrum, probably ultimately from Celtiberian.
aile: membarak
Etimoloji
Borrowed from French garnison, reshaped according to guarnire (“to furnish with decoration”).