köken: Since ca. 1400, at first as degen, but also dege, dägen, tägen. Usually derived from Middle French dague, but the origin of the e-vocalism is unclear. An eastern dialectal *degue is possible, but apparently unattested, whereas Czech dýka is considered a borrowing from German. See French dague and Italian daga for more. Probably also related with the family of English dagger. From the 17th…
a triple-edged thrusting sword, similar to a rapier or smallsword · sword (in general) · epee
çekim: çoğul kalvat · tamlayan kalvan
köken: Unknown. No known cognates. Possible, but unlikely, is a connection with the homonym kalpa (“piece of wood put on an animal's neck to prevent it from running through a fence, poke”), which is likely of Germanic origin.
çekim: geçmiş apărat · ortaç apărat · şimdiki apără
eş: proteja, ocroti
köken: Inherited from Latin apparāre (“to prepare”). Compare Italian apparare (“prepare”), Spanish aparar (“prepare, arrange”). Cf. also Occitan aparar (“protect”), which may be from a different but related root.
to remain, to still remain, to be left, left over · to survive (usually + dative) · to be in abundance, to abound
çekim: şimdiki superest
zıt: careō, egeō, dēsum, dēlinquō, deficiō, cessō
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úp Proto-Indo-European *-er Proto-Indo-European *upér Proto-Italic *super Latin super Latin super- Latin sum Latin supersum From super- + sum.
Iamque adeō super ūnus eram ….
Nōn putō pauperem cui quantulumcumque superest sat est.
çekim: geçmiş forsvarede · ortaç forsvaret · ulaç forsvarende
zıt: angribe
köken: Calque of Middle Low German vorantworden.
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Swedish væria, from Old Norse verja, from Proto-Germanic *warjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *wer-, *(e)werwǝ-. As noun; according to SO attested since c. 1452 via Karlskrönikan. Narrowed into rapier and weapon sense since late 17th century. As verb; according to SO attested since late 13th century via the Westrogothic law.