espada
/esˈpada/
dişil
İSPANYOLCA → TR
İspanyolca "espada" kelimesi Türkçe'de epe, kılıç anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelepe
Genelkılıç
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulespadas
Tanım
•sword (a long bladed weapon with a grip and typically a pommel and crossguard (together forming a hilt), which is designed to cut, stab, slash and/or hack) · spade (playing card marked with the symbol ♠) · épée (fencing sword of a certain modern type)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaDegen, Schwärt, Schwert, Schwertkämpfer, Schwertkämpferin (eril) /ˈdeːɡən/
rapier, smallsword · épée · dagger
çekim: tamlayan Degens
köken: Since ca. 1400, at first as degen, but also dege, dägen, tägen. Usually derived from Middle French dague, but the origin of the e-vocalism is unclear. An eastern dialectal *degue is possible, but apparently unattested, whereas Czech dýka is considered a borrowing from German. See French dague and Italian daga for more. Probably also related with the family of English dagger. From the 17th…
aile: Degenfisch, Degengriff, Degenklinge, Degenschlucker, Degenstoß, Haudegen, Mantel-und-Degen-Film, Offiziersdegen, Stockdegen, Stoßdegen
sword · glaive · sword; the weapon as shown on a coat of arms
çekim: çoğul épées
köken: Inherited from Middle French espee, from Old French espee, from Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē). Doublet of spathe, a borrowing from Latin, and espade, a borrowing from Occitan.
aile: coup d'épée dans l'eau, de cape et d'épée, épée de Damoclès, la plume est plus forte que l'épée, passer au fil de l'épée, qui vit par l'épée périra par l'épée
greatsword · sword
çekim: çoğul brandi
köken: From Vulgar Latin *brandus, of Germanic origin.
sword (usually with a straight blade)
çekim: çoğul мечи́ · tamlayan меча́
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mečь. Further etymology unclear.
aile: ме́чник, меч-ры́ба, ры́ба-меч, мечено́с, мечено́сый, мечено́сец, мечехво́ст, огнём и мечо́м, перекова́ть мечи́ на ора́ла, Proverbs
дамо́клов меч
Arapçaحُسَام, سيف, سَيْف (eril) /sajf/
sword, sabre, foil, rapier, scimitar
çekim: çoğul سُيُوف · tamlayan سَيْفٍ
köken: Related to Ancient Greek ξίφος (xíphos); either a loan, or from a common original source. The same word is probably preserved in Egyptian zft, Coptic ⲥⲏϥⲉ (sēfe). Dümichen (1867) suggested an Old Semitic saïf or sêf, Myres (1930) a possible Libyan or "Sea Peoples" word. The root س ي ف (s y f) is denominal. Compare Hebrew סַיִף (sáyif).
Farsçaسَیْف, سِیْف, شَمْشیر
Azericeqılınc
sword
çekim: çoğul qılınclar · tamlayan qılıncın
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č (“sword”). Cognate with Turkish and Gagauz kılıç.
aile: qılınc müsəlmanı
qılıncdan keçirmək
Kazakçaқылыш
sword · sabre
çekim: çoğul қылыштар · tamlayan қылыштың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č. Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïlïč, “sword”); Bashkir ҡылыс (qılıs, “sword”), Shor қылыш (qïlïš, “sword”), Turkish kılıç (“sword”), Yakut кылыс (kïlïs, “combat knife; sabre”), etc. Also closely related Kazakh қылау (qylau, “splinter”).
aile: қылышкер, қылыштау
Özbekçeqilich, shamshir
sword · saber
çekim: çoğul qilichlar · tamlayan qilichning
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č. Cognate with Turkish kılıç.
Tatarcaкылыч
Türkmencegylyç
sword
çekim: çoğul gylyçlar · tamlayan gylyjyň
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č (“sword”). Cognate with Turkish kılıç.
Kırgızcaкылыч /qɯˈlɯt͡ʃ/
sword
çekim: çoğul кылычтар · tamlayan кылычтын
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č. See Khakas хылыс (xılıs).
Uygurcaشەمشەر, قىلىچ /qilit͡ʃ/
sword, saber
çekim: çoğul قىلىچلار
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č. Cognates with Turkish kılıç.
Başkurtçaҡылыс /qɯ̞.ˈɫɯ̞s/
sword · saber
çekim: çoğul ҡылыстар · tamlayan ҡылыстың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïlï̄č (“sword”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (qïlïč, “sword”); Kazakh қылыш (qylyş, “sword”), Shor қылыш (qïlïš, “sword”), Turkish kılıç (“sword”), Yakut кылыс (kïlïs, “combat knife; sabre”), etc.
Ҡылыс ҡынында килешә.
Ҡылыс күтәреп килгән килмешәк ҡылыстан үлемен дә табыр.
epee · duelling sword, court sword (slender sword used in duels and battles; distinct from a rapier)
çekim: çoğul degens
köken: From Middle Dutch degen, from Middle High German degen, itself borrowed from Old French dague (“dagger”).
aile: de degens kruisen, degenkrab, degenkunst, houwdegen
Portekizceespada, espadachim, gládio, lâmina (dişil) /isˈpa.dɐ/
sword (a long bladed weapon with a grip and typically a pommel and crossguard (together forming a hilt), which is designed to cut, stab, slash and/or hack) · épée · singular of espadas (“spades”) (one of the four suits of playing cards)
çekim: çoğul espadas
eş: gládio
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese espada, through prothesis from Latin spatha (“a type of sword”), from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē, “broad blade”), likely from Proto-Indo-European *sph₂-dʰ-.
aile: entre a cruz e a espada, peixe-espada
Yunancaξιφομάχος, ξίφος, ξιφοφόρος, σπαθί (eril)
swordsman · fencer
çekim: çoğul ξιφομάχοι · tamlayan ξιφομάχου
Çince劍 /剑
a petal or sepal (on a flower) · a sheet (of paper) · a page
çekim: çoğul blads · tamlayan blads
köken: From Old Swedish blaþ, from Old Norse blað, from Proto-Germanic *bladą, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰl̥h₃-tó-m, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃-. Cognate with English blade.
aile: blada, bladspenat, bladverk, groblad, knivblad, saxblad, svärdsblad, yxblad
(larger, for writing on)
vända blad
läsa något i morgonbladet
sword (weapon) · centreboard · crosspieces of a wagon
çekim: çoğul miecze · tamlayan miecza
eş: szwert, szwerta
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *mečь Old Polish miecz Polish miecz Inherited from Old Polish miecz, from Proto-Slavic *mečь.
aile: mieczowy, mieczować
Ukraynacaмеч, шпа́га /mɛt͡ʃ/
sword
çekim: çoğul мечі́ · tamlayan меча́
köken: From Proto-Slavic *mečь regained via Russian after 19 cen., earlier native Middle Ukrainian мѣч (mič), мѣчъ (mič), dialectal Modern Ukrainian міч (mič). Further etymology unclear.
sword
çekim: çoğul तलवारें
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit तरवारि (taravāri). Cognates Assamese তৰোৱাল (torüal), Bengali তলোয়ার (tolōẇar), Gujarati તલવાર (talvār), Kashmiri तरवार (tarawār), Konkani तलवार (talvār), Marathi तलवार (talvār), Marwari तरवार (tarvār), Nepali तरवार (tarawār), Odia ତରୁଆରି (taruāri), Punjabi تَلْوار / ਤਲਵਾਰ (talvār), and Sindhi ترارِ (trāri) / तरारि (tarāri).
aile: तलवारी
Fincekalpa, miekka, miekkamies /ˈkɑlpɑ/
a triple-edged thrusting sword, similar to a rapier or smallsword · sword (in general) · epee
çekim: çoğul kalvat · tamlayan kalvan
köken: Unknown. No known cognates. Possible, but unlikely, is a connection with the homonym kalpa (“piece of wood put on an animal's neck to prevent it from running through a fence, poke”), which is likely of Germanic origin.
aile: kalpamiekkailija, kalpamiekkailu, kalparitari, kalparitaristo, kalpaveljekset
Syvä iskumme on, viha voittamaton, meill’ armoa ei kotimaata. Koko onnemme kalpamme kärjessä on, ei rintamme heltyä saata.
smallsword · épée
çekim: çoğul kordy · tamlayan kordu
köken: Probably from Hungarian kard, originally from Middle Persian [script needed] (kārd, “knife”).
sword
çekim: çoğul săbii · tamlayan săbii
köken: Borrowed from Bulgarian сабя (sabja), from Proto-Slavic *sabľa.
Macarcakard, kardforgató, párbajtőr /ˈkɒrd/
sword · sabre (modern fencing sword)
çekim: çoğul kardok
köken: From an Iranian language, compare Ossetian кард (kard), Persian کارد (kârd, “knife”).
aile: kardos, kardozik, fénykard, kardbajnok, kardcsapat, kardcsapás, kardcsörtetés, kardforgató, kardhal, kardnyúlvány
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Spanish espada, from Latin spatha, from Ancient Greek σπάθη (spáthē). Doublet of espata.
Kelime Ailesi
a capa y espada
comedia de capa y espada
con la espada desnuda
danza de espadas
desceñirse la espada
desnudar la espada
entrar espada en mano
entre la espada y la pared
espada de Damocles
espada de dos filos
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Eş anlamlılar