stum
/stɵm/
İSVEÇÇE → TR
İsveççe "stum" kelimesi Türkçe'de dilsiz, sessiz, susturmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldilsiz
Genelsessiz
Genelsusturmak
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmastummare
üstünlükstummast
Tanım
•mute (unable to speak) · rigid (not flexing or stretching)
Diğer Dillerde
mute; dumb (unable to speak) · silent (not speaking); with verbs or adverbs expressing a grade or temporary state · non-verbal, not explicitly expressed; silent
çekim: karşılaştırma stummer · üstünlük am stummsten
köken: From Middle High German stum, from Old High German stum, from Proto-West Germanic *stumm. Cognate with Dutch stom.
aile: Stummfilm, Stummheit, taubstumm, verstummen, Verstummen, Verstummung
Der Junge war stumm und schwachsinnig.
Was bist du heute so stumm?
Er ist ziemlich stumm.
Fransızcaamuïr, assourdi, muet, muette, rendre muet, rendre silencieux /a.mɥiʁ/
to become mute, to disappear (of a sound)
çekim: geçmiş amuï · ortaç amuï · şimdiki s'amuït · ulaç s'amuïssant
köken: From a Vulgar Latin *admūtīre, from mūtus (“mute, silent”). Analysable as a- + mu(et) + -ir.
aile: amuïssement, s'amuïr
İspanyolcaacallar, callar, enmudecer, mudo /akaˈʝaɾ/
to quiet, hush or silence
çekim: geçmiş acallé · ortaç acallado · şimdiki acalla
köken: From a- + callar.
İtalyancamuto /ˈmu.to/
mute, voiceless · silent · unpronounced
eş: senza parole, non sonoro, privo di suoni, ammutolito, silenzioso, tacito
köken: From Latin mūtus.
aile: ammutire, mutamente
Rusçaбесслове́сный, немо́й, непроизноси́мый
Arapçaأَبْكَم, أَخْرَس
köken: From Middle Persian hʾmwš (xāmōš, “silent”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *mers- (“to forget”); cognates include Latvian aizmirst (“to forget”). Compare also Old Armenian համր (hamr).
Azericelal
mute
çekim: karşılaştırma daha lal · üstünlük ən lal
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian لال (lāl).
aile: lallıq
Kazakçaмылқау
Özbekçelol
mute, unable to speak, as medical condition or species-determined · speechless; soundless, silent · wordless, non-verbal
çekim: karşılaştırma stommer · üstünlük stomst
eş: aartsdom, indom, oerdom, oliedom
köken: From Middle Dutch stom, from Old Dutch stum, from Proto-West Germanic *stumm, from Proto-Germanic *stummaz. Cognate with German stumm, Old Saxon stum.
aile: allerstomst, doofstom, stombezopen, stomdoof, stomdrinken, stomdronken, stomheid, stommigheid, stomkop, stomme film
stomme films
Spotprenten leveren vaak stomme kritiek.
Portekizcecalar, emudecer, mudo, silencioso /kaˈla(ʁ)/
to shut up (to stop talking) · to shut up (to stop someone from talking or something from making noise)
çekim: geçmiş calei · ortaç calado · şimdiki cala
köken: From Vulgar Latin *callāre, from Latin chalāre, from Ancient Greek χαλάω (khaláō).
silent, noiseless · unobtrusive
köken: From α- (a-) + θόρυβ(ος) (thóryv(os), “noise”) + suffix for adjectives -ος (-os). A calque of English noiseless. Different sense ("unperturbed, not causing confusion") for the ancient ἀθόρυβος (athórubos) with the same morphology.
Korece벙어리 /pʌ̹ŋʌ̹ɾi/
mute, speech-impaired person
eş: 청각언어장애인
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 버워리 (Yale: peweli).
벙어리 냉가슴 앓듯.
Lehçebezdźwięczny, niemy /bɛzˈd͡ʑvjɛnt͡ʂ.nɘ/
soundless, voiceless, silent (not making a sound) · voiceless
eş: niemy, bezgłośny, atoniczny, niesłyszalny
zıt: dźwięczny, hałaśliwy
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Old Polish bez- Polish bez- Proto-Slavic *zvękъ Old Polish dźwięk Polish dźwięk Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish dźwięczny Polish bezdźwięczny From…
aile: bezdźwięczność
bezdźwięczny głos
Ukraynacaніми́й
Fincehiljainen, hiljentää, mykistää, mykkä, vaientaa /ˈhiljɑi̯nen/
quiet (with little sound) · silent (free from sound or noise; having no sound) · tacit (done or made in silence; implied, but not expressed)
çekim: karşılaştırma hiljaisempi · üstünlük hiljaisin
zıt: luja, kova, kovaääninen, äänekäs, puhelias
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hiljainën. Equivalent to hilja + -inen.
aile: hiljaisesti, hiljaisuus, haudanhiljainen, hiirenhiljainen, hiljaiselo
Çekçeněmý /ˈɲɛmiː/
mute, dumb (not having the power of speech)
köken: Inherited from Old Czech němý, from Proto-Slavic *němъ.
aile: hluchoněmý, něm, Němec, němota, oněmět
to mute, to silence
çekim: geçmiş elnémítottak
köken: From el- + némít, from néma (“mute, dumb, speechless”, adjective) + -ít (verb-forming suffix).
aile: elnémítás, elnémíthatatlan
İbraniceאילם (eril)
A mute (person unable to speak).
çekim: çoğul אילמים
וְהִנֵּה אֲנַחְנוּ מְאַלְּמִים אֲלֻמִּים בְּתוֹךְ הַשָּׂדֶה
Latinceinfans, mūtus /ˈĩː.fãːs/
speechless, inarticulate · newborn · childish, foolish
çekim: karşılaştırma īnfantior · üstünlük īnfantissimus
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Indo-European *n̥- Proto-Italic *n̥- Latin in- Latin fāns Latin īnfāns From in- + fāns. Compare typologically Proto-Slavic *otrokъ (whence Russian о́трок (ótrok), Slovene otrȍk) (< *otъ + *reťi).
Dancastum, umælende
mute, not possessing the ability of speech · temporarily unable to speak due to strong emotion · not involving speech
çekim: karşılaştırma stummere · üstünlük stummest
köken: From Middle Low German stum.
aile: stumhed, døvstum
De så ikke min stumme bøn.
Norveççedritt, skitt, stum
dumb, mute
köken: Inherited from Malay bisu, from Javanese bisu, ultimately from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bisu (“mute”).
Vietnamcacâm, người câm /kəm˧˧/
mute (not having the power of speech) · silent; mute · silent
köken: For the sense of "orthographically silent", a semantic loan from French muet.
Mặc dù trong tiếng Pháp ta có từ "h aspiré" (tức "âm h bật hơi"), chữ "h" của tiếng Pháp luôn luôn câm.
kịch câm
Etimoloji
From Old Swedish stumber.