Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

goma

/ˈɡoma/

dişil

İSPANYOLCA → TR

İspanyolca "goma" kelimesi Türkçe'de diş eti, kauçuk, kondom, lastik, lastik toka anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Geneldiş eti

Genelkauçuk

Genelkondom

Genellastik

Genellastik toka

Genelpaket lastiği

Genelprezervatif

Genelşapka

Geneltoka

Geneltutkal

Genelyapıştırıcı

Genelzamk

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulgomas

Tanım

•rubber (substance, material) · rubber tree · teether

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaFicktüte, Gummi , Gummiring , Haarband , Kater , Kautschuk /ˈɡʊmi/

rubber, gum · rubber band, elastic band · condom, rubber

çekim: çoğul Gummis · tamlayan Gummis

eş: Gummiband, Gummiring, Gummiringerl, Elastik, Kondom, Präservativ

köken: From Middle High German gummi (13th c.), from Medieval Latin gummi, byform of older cummi(s), which see.

aile: Gummi geben, gummiartig, Gummiband, Gummibärchen, Gummibaum, gummieren, Gummihandschuh, Gummikleber, Gummilösung, Gummimatte

Fransızcacaoutchouc , capote , chèque en bois , colle , condom , élastique (eril) /ka.ut.ʃu/

rubber (natural and synthetic) · plastic · a rubber tree, hevea (Hevea brasiliensis)

çekim: çoğul caoutchoucs

eş: gomme élastique, figuier caoutchouc

köken: Borrowed from Spanish cauchuc (an early variant of caucho), from Quechua kawchu. The final -c was formerly variably pronounced or silent, but is now always silent.

aile: caoutchouter, caoutchouteux, caoutchoutier, caoutchoutique

İtalyancacolla , condom , elastico , gengiva, goldone, gomma /ˌkol.la/

contraction of con + la; with the

çekim: çoğul colle

eş: adesivo, mastice, collante

köken: Contraction of Italian con (“with”) and la (“the”).

aile: colla di farina, colla di pesce, colloso

Rusçaгондо́н, десна́, жамкать , камедь, каучу́к, клей

прост. жевать что-либо, сдавливая челюстями

eş: жевать, чавкать, жмякать, нажимать, жать

Arapçaإِطَار, خُمَار, صُدَاع الخَمْر, صَمْغ, غِرَاء, كَانْدُوم

Farsçaآروک, ارک, اروک, انگم, زیه, کاپوت /kʰɒː.pʰuːt̪ʰ/

condom · hood, bonnet (of a car)

köken: Borrowed from French capote.

Azericediş əti, kauçuk, kondom, paxmel, prezervativ, rezin /pɑxˈmel/

hangover

çekim: çoğul paxmellər · tamlayan paxmelin

köken: Borrowed from Russian похме́лье (poxmélʹje).

Kazakçaбас жазу, желім, каучук, қызыл иек, мүшеқап, тістің ет

glue, adhesive

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yẹlim (“glue”). Cognate with Old Uyghur yylym (jelim, “glue”); Bashkir елем (yelem, “glue”), Kyrgyz желим (jelim, “glue”), Southern Altai јелим (ǰelim, “glue”), Uzbek yelim (“glue”), Uyghur يېلىم (yëlim, “glue”), Yakut силим (silim, “glue”), Chuvash ҫилӗм (śilĕm, “glue”), etc.

Özbekçekauchuk, milk, prezervativ, rezina, shina, sirach

tyre · splint

çekim: çoğul shinalar · tamlayan shinaning

köken: Borrowed from Russian ши́на (šína), from German Schiene.

Tatarcaҗилем, каучук

Türkmencediş eti, kauçuk, pokryşka, prezerwatiw, rezin, şin

tyre, tire

köken: Borrowed from Russian шина (šina), from German Schiene.

Kırgızcaбүйлө, желим, каучук, клей, презерватив, резина

glue

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yẹlim. Cognate to Southern Altai јелим (ǰelim), etc.

Uygurcaبالون, چاق, سىراج, كاۋچۇك, يېلىم /kɑwt͡ʃuk/

rubber

çekim: çoğul كاۋچۇكلار

köken: From Russian каучу́к (kaučúk), from French caoutchouc. Ultimately from Quechua kawchu.

Başkurtçaелем /jɪ.ˈlɪ̞m/

glue · propolis, bee glue

çekim: tamlayan елемдең

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yẹlim (“glue”). Cognate with Old Uyghur yylym (jelim, “glue”); Kazakh желім (jelım, “glue”), Kyrgyz желим (jelim, “glue”), Southern Altai јелим (ǰelim, “glue”), Uzbek yelim (“glue”), Uyghur يېلىم (yëlim, “glue”), Yakut силим (silim, “glue”), Chuvash ҫилӗм (śilĕm, “glue”), etc.

Умарталарҙан бал менән бергә инә һөтө, бал ҡорто ағыуы һәм елеме алына.

Çuvaşçaҫилӗм, шын

glue

çekim: çoğul ҫилӗмсем

köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *yẹlim (“glue”). Cognate with Uzbek yelim, Bashkir елем (yelem) and Yakut силим (silim)

Felemenkçeband, capotje, condoom , elastiek , haarband, haarelastiek (eril) /bɑnt/

bond, connection, relationship, liaison, tie (attachment, as in a relation) · band (all English senses, above, except for group of musicians) · ribbon or object of similar shape

çekim: çoğul banden

köken: Inherited from Middle Dutch bant, from Old Dutch *bant. Compare Old High German bant, pant n, Old Saxon band, Old Frisian band n (and a closely related form Old English bænd, bend with umlaut from *bandiz). A verbal noun with ablaut to binden (“to bind”).

aile: armband, autoband, bandafnemer, bandbreedte, banddikte, banddoorlaatfilter, bandeloos, bandenlichter, bandenloos, bandenspanning

Ik heb geen goede band met God.

Portekizceborracha , capa , cola , gengiva , grude , jeito (dişil) /boˈʁa.ʃɐ/

rubber (pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree) · eraser (thing used to remove something written or drawn by a pen or a pencil) · wineskin (bag for holding wine)

çekim: çoğul borrachas

köken: Borrowed from Spanish borracha (“wineskin”); because native Amazonians used rubber to make waterskins, the meaning began to apply to the substance.

aile: borrachão, borracharia, borracheiro, borrachinha, borrachona, emborrachar, esborrachar

Yunancaελαστικό, ελαστικό κόμμι, επίσωτρο , καουτσούκ , κόλλα , λάστιχα

καουτσούκ, κόμμι

Japoncaゴム , ゴム輪 , タイヤ , ヘアゴム , 二日酔い, 合成ゴム /ɡo̞mɯ̟/

rubber (pliable material derived from the sap of the rubber tree) · short for 消しゴム (keshi-gomu, “rubber (eraser)”) · short for ヘアゴム (hea-gomu, “hair tie, scrunchie”)

köken: Borrowed from Dutch gom (“gum”).

ゴム製サンダル

Korece고무, 고무 밴드, 고무주머니, 고무줄 , 머리끈 , 숙취 /ko̞mu/

rubber (material)

eş: 인도고

köken: Borrowed from Japanese ゴム (gomu), from Dutch gom. Doublet of 껌 (kkeom).

aile: 고무나무, 고무신, 고무줄

고대 아스텍인들은 고무를 사용했다.

İsveççebakfylla , bakrus , baksmälla , däck , gummi , gummiband

hangover (caused by heavy drinking)

çekim: çoğul bakfyllor · tamlayan bakfyllas

köken: bak (“back”) + fylla (“drunkenness”)