to lie (to be in a horizontal position) · to lie down · to be, to lie somewhere (of flat objects, also of inpatients in a hospital; otherwise use sitzen or stehen)
çekim: geçmiş lag · ortaç gelegen · şimdiki liegt · ulaç liegend
köken: From Middle High German ligen, from Old High German ligen, from older liggen by generalisation of the stem of the 2nd and 3rd persons singular, from Proto-West Germanic *liggjan, from Proto-Germanic *ligjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-. Compare Low German liggen, Dutch liggen, English lie, Danish ligge, Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (ligan).
to lie (to be in a horizontal position), especially when dead or wounded · to be located · to be buried, hidden
çekim: geçmiş geu · ortaç geu · şimdiki git · ulaç gisant
köken: Inherited from Old French gesir, from Latin iacēre. The final -ir < Latin -ēre is regular and results from the palatalization of the preceding -c- to *[d͡zʲ], as in loisir, moisir, plaisir.
snout, muzzle · a wooden pin protruding from a door (traditional in Tetouan) by which it attaches in place of hinges
çekim: çoğul أَبْوَاز · tamlayan بُوزٍ
köken: From Classical Persian پوز (pōz, “the lip, mouth, and environs; the beak of a bird, the snout of a quadruped; the space between the nose and lip; the trunk of a tree”), akin to Northern Kurdish pîj (“splinter”).
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian 𐭥𐭩𐭭𐭩𐭪 (ʿynyk /wēnīg/), traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“to see”) and related to بین (bīn /bin, form of دیدن (dīdan /didan)). However, Gershevitch rejects this etymology, transcribing the Middle Persian term as wīnīg instead, and deriving it from Proto-Iranian *wí (“apart”) + an Iranian formation descended from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁-…
köken: Borrowed from Middle Mongol ᠰᠠᠮᠰᠠ (samsa, “nasal septum”). Jegorov and Fedotov also compare Proto-Common Turkic *tumšuk (“nose, beak”), however this is dubious for phonetic reasons. EDAL reconstructs Proto-Turkic *sum-, however such a word is not attested in any other Turkic language.
to lie, to sit (be situated) · to lay, to lie down
çekim: geçmiş jazi · ortaç jazido · şimdiki jaz
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese jazer, from Latin jacēre, iacēre (“to lie prostrate”), from Proto-Italic *jakēō. Compare Spanish yacer, French gésir and Italian giacere.
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 거〯즛〮말〯 (Yale: kěcús mǎl). Analyzable as 거짓 (geojit, “false”) + 말 (mal, “word”).
bagatelle, trifle · bagatelle (short piece of literature or of instrumental music, typically light or playful in character) · bagatelle (palace, usually in a garden, fashionable in the 18th and 19th centuries)
köken: Inherited from Old Czech lež, from Proto-Slavic *lъžь.
Rumenceminciună, nas, sta culcat, sta întins, sta orizontal, zăcea (dişil) /minˈt͡ʃu.nə/
lie; deception
çekim: çoğul minciuni · tamlayan minciuni
köken: Inherited from Late Latin mentiō, mentiōnem (in the alternative sense of "lie" as opposed to "mention"); this meaning may derive from a reduction of a root *mentītiō, from Latin mentītus, past participle of mentior, and is unrelated to the original meaning of mentiō. Compare Aromanian minciunã. Compare also Italian menzogna, French mensonge, Occitan messorga, Romansh manzegna, Sicilian minzogna.