köken: From Middle Persian 𐭯𐭮 (ps /pas/, “then, afterwards, behind”), from Old Persian 𐎱𐎿𐎠 (p-s-a /pasā/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *pasčáH, from Proto-Indo-European *pos-(sḱ)-kʷéh₁.
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *kerü (“back”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰚𐰃𐰼𐰇 (kerü, “back, backward”); Kazakh кері (kerı), Kyrgyz кери (keri), Turkish geri (“back, backward”), etc.
to back, back up, reverse; (nautical) to go astern · to withdraw, retract, rescind, recant, renege, take back · to revoke, cancel, call off, invalidate, annul, countermand, nullify
çekim: geçmiş peruuttanut · şimdiki peruuttaisi · ulaç peruuttava
köken: perua (“to withdraw, take back”) + -uuttaa. Coined by Finnish physician and philologist Elias Lönnrot in 1880, possibly after dialectal Karelian peruuttua.
to back away, step backward, retreat, backpedal (to move in a direction opposite where one is facing) · to back (of cars, trains, etc. to go in the reverse direction) · to back out (to withdraw from something one has promised to do)
köken: From Middle Danish tillbaghe, originally a preposition phrase with til (“to”) and the old genitive plural of bag (“back”). Compare Swedish tillbaka, Icelandic til baka, Norwegian tilbake. A similar formation, with a different noun, in German zurück, Dutch terug, Low German torügg.
to retreat, to retire, to withdraw, to recede, to back up, to go backward, to turn back · to decline · to decrease
köken: Inherited from Malay موندور (mundur), from Javanese ꦩꦸꦤ꧀ꦢꦸꦂ (mundur, “to move backwards, to retreat”), from Old Javanese mundur (“to retreat, to fall back, to retire, to withdraw”). Reconstructed as undur + meng-. Doublet of mengundur.
aile: kemunduran, memundurkan, pemunduran, mundur eksponensial, mundur eksponensial biner, mundur maju, mundur teratur
Tolong mundur sedikit, saya tidak bisa lewat.
Kalau kita mundur beberapa abad ke belakang, situasinya sangat berbeda.