köken: From Middle High German apfel, from Old High German apful, from Proto-West Germanic *applu, from Proto-Germanic *apluz (compare Dutch appel, West Frisian apel, English apple), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ébōl.
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الخرشوفة (al-ḵaršúfa), from Arabic الخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf, “artichoke”). Compare Portuguese alcachofra and Catalan carxofa. Related to English artichoke.
köken: /rimʉɡomʉ/ → /riŋɡõː/ → /riŋɡo/ From Middle Chinese 林檎 (MC lim gim). Originally referred to the Chinese pearleaf crabapple (Malus asiatica) imported from China, it has expanded to mean any apple of the Malus genus. First cited in 918 in the 本草和名 (Honzō Wamyō, “Japanese names for medicinal plants”).
Chinese pearleaf crabapple (Malus asiatica) · wedding gift · sugar apple
eş: 花紅, 沙果, 沙果兒, 沙果兒, 海棠果兒, 花紅
köken: First attested during the Wei–Jin era. Likely a loanword from a language in the Western Regions, apples also being a common produce of Central Asia.
apple (the fruit of the tree Malus domestica, chiefly with a green, red, or yellow skin, cultivated in temperate climates for cidermaking, cooking, and eating) · ellipsis of jabłko królewskie (“globus cruciger”) · synonym of rzepa (“kneecap”)
köken: Unknown. Often thought to derive from Proto-Finnic *omëna, but the only certain cognates with this form are Ingrian omena, Karelian omena and Kukkuzi omena. Estonian õun and Livonian umārz are also often thought to be related, but the words cannot go back to a common protoform. A theory posits that the word is borrowed from an Indo-Iranian language (compare Yidgha [script needed] (åmuno), [script…
köken: Inherited from Latin mēlum, variant of mālum. Compare Aromanian mer, Romansh mail, Friulian mêl, Italian mela.
aile: merișor
Etimoloji
Inherited from Middle French pomme, from Old French pome, pume, from Latin pōma, plural of pōmum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular, from Proto-Italic *poomos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂po-h₁ém-os (“taken off”). Compare English pome.