demi-jour
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "demi-jour" kelimesi Türkçe'de alacakaranlık, tan anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelalacakaranlık
Geneltan
Tanım
•Faible clarté, spécialement au début ou à la fin du jour.
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaDämmerung, Halblicht, Zwielicht (dişil) /ˈdɛməʁʊŋ/
twilight at the beginning or end of a day, dawn and dusk · any twilight
çekim: çoğul Dämmerungen · tamlayan Dämmerungen
eş: Dämmerstunde, Dämmerzeit
köken: From Middle High German demerunge, from Old High German demerunga, extended form of demar. The spelling with -ä- is unetymological.
aile: Abenddämmerung, dämmerungsaktiv, Götterdämmerung, Götzendämmerung, Morgendämmerung
İspanyolcacrepúsculo, media luz, penumbra, semioscuridad (eril) /kɾeˈpuskulo/
twilight · dusk
çekim: çoğul crepúsculos
köken: Borrowed from Latin crepusculum (“twilight”).
İtalyancacrepuscolo, semioscurità (eril) /kreˈpus.ko.lo/
twilight · dusk
çekim: çoğul crepuscoli
eş: luce del tramonto, tramonto, sera, vespro, barlume, accenno
köken: From Latin crepusculum.
aile: crepuscolare
Rusçaполумрак, полутьма, сумерки, су́мерки, су́мрак (eril) /pəɫʊmˈrak/
twilight, semi-darkness, shade
çekim: çoğul полумра́ки · tamlayan полумра́ка
eş: полутьма, полутемнота, сумрак
köken: полу- (polu-) + мрак (mrak)
Arapçaشَفَق
Azericetoran /toˈrɑn/
twilight, dusk, duskiness
çekim: çoğul toranlar · tamlayan toranın
aile: ala-toran
Başkurtçaэңер /ɪ̞ˈŋɪ̞r/
twilight, dusk
çekim: tamlayan эңерҙең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ïŋïr (“twilight”). Cognate with Tatar эңгер (eñger), Kazakh іңір (ıñır), ымырт (ymyrt), Kyrgyz иңир (iŋir), иңирт (iŋirt), Southern Altai эҥир (eŋir, “evening”) / эҥер (eŋer, “twilight”), Karachay-Balkar ингир (iñir, “evening”), Turkmen iňrik (“evening twilight”); Tuvan имир (imir), имиртиң (imirtiñ, “twilight”), Yakut им (im, “twilight”), Chuvash ӗнер (ĕner, “yesterday”), etc.
Эңерҙә һәм төндә туҡланыусы бик һаҡ ҡош.
Felemenkçedeemstering, schemering, tweelicht (dişil) /ˈdeːm.stə.rɪŋ/
dusk, twilight
eş: schemering, tweelicht, deemster, halfdonker, halfduister, schemer
köken: From Middle Dutch deemsteringe. Equivalent to deemsteren + -ing.
Portekizcecrepúsculo, lusco-fusco, meia-luz, penumbra, semiescuridão (eril) /kɾeˈpus.ku.lu/
twilight (light before rising, and after the setting, of the sun)
çekim: çoğul crepúsculos
köken: Borrowed from Latin crepusculum (“twilight”), from creper (“dusky, dark”).
Yunancaημίφως, σούρουπο (nötr) /iˈmi.fos/
half-light, semidarkness
çekim: tamlayan ημίφωτος
eş: μισοσκόταδο, μισόφωτο
köken: From ημί- (imí-) + φως (fos), a calque of German Halblicht and French demi-jour.
dusk, evening twilight, evening when the sun goes down
köken: 夕(ゆう) (yū, “evening”) + 暮(く)れ (kure, “dusk, nightfall”). The kure changes to gure as an instance of rendaku (連濁).
dusk, dimness
eş: 거미
köken: First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean 어ᅀᅳ름 (Yale: èzùlùm). Also attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean 어ᅀᆞ름 (Yale: èzòlùm). Probably a substantive form of an unattested adjective. Related to Korean 어슬하다 (eoseulhada), 어스레하다 (eoseurehada) and Jeju 어스름 (eoseureum), 어스럼 (eoseureom).
aile: 어스름하다, 어스름히, 어스름밤
İsveççegryning, skymning, tveljus /ˈɡryːˌnɪŋ/
dawn ((period with) morning twilight) · dawn (beginning)
çekim: çoğul gryningar · tamlayan grynings
eş: dagning
zıt: skymning
köken: By surface analysis, gry (“dawn”) + ning (“-ing”). From Old Swedish gryning, found in 1502's translation of the Five Books of Moses.
aile: gryningsljus, gryningsräd
i gryningen
Det är som mörkast före gryningen
dusk, nightfall, twilight · end, finish (terminal point of something in space or time)
çekim: çoğul zmierzchy · tamlayan zmierzchu
eş: zmrok
köken: Inherited from Old Polish zmierzk, from Proto-Slavic *mьrkъ. The final -ch is due to hypercorrect avoidance of the dialectal -ch > -k change.
aile: zmierzchni, zmierzchny, zmierzchowy, zmierzchnica, zmierzchnikowiec, zmierzchać, zmierzchnąć
Ukraynacaпри́смерк, су́тінки
dusk; twilight, evening twilight
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit गोधूलि (godhūli).
Finceaamuhämärä, hämärä, iltahämärä /ˈɑːmuˌhæmæræ/
dawn, morning twilight
çekim: çoğul aamuhämärät · tamlayan aamuhämärän
köken: aamu (“morning”) + hämärä (“dimness”)
Çekçesoumrak (eril) /ˈsou̯mrak/
dusk
çekim: çoğul soumraky · tamlayan soumraku
zıt: úsvit, rozbřesk, svítání, zora
köken: Inherited from Old Czech súmrak, from Proto-Slavic *sǫmorkъ.
Rumenceamurg, crepuscul, zori (nötr) /aˈmuɾɡ/
dusk · twilight
çekim: çoğul amurguri · tamlayan amurgului
eş: înserare, crepuscul
zıt: răsărit, zori
köken: Compound of a (from Latin ad, "toward") and murg
aile: amurgi, amurgire, amurgit
Macarcaalkonyat, félhomály, pirkadás, pirkadat, szürkület, virradat /ˈɒlkoɲɒt/
dusk, twilight, nightfall (time of the day or by extension one's declining years)
çekim: çoğul alkonyatok
köken: From alkony + -at (noun-forming suffix).
aile: alkonyati, alkonyatú, alkonyattájt, alkonyattól hajnalig
İbraniceדִּימְדּוּמִים
Latincecrepusculum /krɛˈpʊs.kʊ.ɫũː/
twilight, dusk · darkness · doubtful
çekim: çoğul crepuscula · tamlayan crepusculī
köken: Uncertain; possibly from *crepus, *crepes, or *crepos combined with the suffix -culus. One possibility holds that this originates in a Proto-Indo-European form *ksep, that became *ksep-os or *ksep-əs-, then *ksep-os before emerging as *crepus. This sound could be explained through the dissimilation of the initial *s or through a shift from *ks- to *kr-. Varro suggests the term derives from…
Norveççeskumring, tussmørke
Vietnamcabình minh, hoàng hôn /ʔɓïŋ˨˩ mïŋ˧˧/
dawn; sunrise; daybreak
zıt: hoàng hôn
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 平明.
Bulgarcaздрач, су́мрак
Slovakçasúmrak
Slovencesomrak