sappi
/ˈsɑpːi/
FINCE → TR
Fince "sappi" kelimesi Türkçe'de kantaron, kızılkantaron, öd, öd kesesi, safra anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelkantaron
Genelkızılkantaron
Genelöd
Genelöd kesesi
Genelsafra
Genelsafra kesesi
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulsapet
tamlayansapen
Tanım
•bile, gall (bodily fluid) · ellipsis of sappirakko (“gallbladder”) · centaury (any plant of the genus Centaurium)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaGalle, Gallenblase, Groll, Trübsinn (dişil) /ˈɡalə/
bile, gall · gallbladder
çekim: çoğul Gallen · tamlayan Gallen
eş: Gallenblase, Bilis, Fel, Gallenflüssigkeit, Gallensekret
köken: From Middle High German galle, from Old High German galla, from Proto-West Germanic *gallā, from Proto-Germanic *gallǭ. Cognate with English gall.
aile: gallen, gallig
Fransızcabile, centaurée, fiel, spleen, vésicule biliaire (dişil) /bil/
bile
eş: fiel
köken: From Latin bilis.
aile: bile jaune, bile noire, bileux, se faire de la bile
İspanyolcabilis, centaura, esplín, hiel, vesícula biliar (dişil) /ˈbilis/
bile
eş: hiel, cólera, enojo, irritabilidad
köken: Borrowed from Latin bīlis.
aile: bilis negra
bile · gall
çekim: tamlayan же́лчи
eş: жёлчь
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic зълчь (zŭlčĭ) (rarer жълчь (žŭlčĭ)), from Proto-Slavic *zьlčь (“bile”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulʔ-, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰlh₃-. Related to *zelenъ and was under the influence of *žьltъ.
Arapçaصَفْرَاء, مَرَارَة
gallbladder; gall · courage; gall
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (zʾhlk' /zahrag/, “gall; bile”), suffixed from Proto-Iranian *jarHáH, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰolh₃-éh₂. Compare Avestan 𐬰𐬁𐬭𐬀 (zāra, “gall”), Northern Luri زںڵںە (zəłə), Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “gall; bile”), Old English ġealla (“gall”), whence English gall.
aile: زهرهدان
Azericeöd, öd kisəsi, ödlük, səfra /œd/
gall
çekim: çoğul ödlər · tamlayan ödün
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ȫt. Cognate with Turkish öd, Uzbek o‘t, Kazakh өт (öt), Chuvash ват (vat), etc.
aile: öd kisəsi, ödlük
Özbekçeoʻt, safro /ot/
fire
çekim: çoğul oʻtlar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai اوت (ōt, “fire”), from Proto-Turkic *ōt (“fire”). Cognate with Turkish and Azerbaijani od, Turkmen ōt, and Kazakh от (ot).
Tatarcaүт
Kırgızcaөт
Başkurtçaүт /ʏt/
bile, gall
çekim: tamlayan үттең
köken: From Proto-Turkic *ȫt (“bile”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰇𐰓 (öd, “bile”); Kazakh өт (öt), Kumyk оьт (öt), Uzbek oʻt (“bile”), etc.
Çuvaşçaват
Felemenkçeduizendguldenkruid, gal, galblaas (nötr)
a centaury, any plant of the genus Centaurium
köken: From duizend (“thousand”) + gulden (“guilder”) + kruid (“herb”).
aile: echt duizendguldenkruid, fraai duizendguldenkruid, strandduizendguldenkruid
Portekizcebile, bílis, esplim, fel, vesícula biliar (dişil) /ˈbi.li/
gall; bile
eş: bílis, fel
köken: Borrowed from Latin bilis.
Yunancaχολή, χοληδόχος κύστη (dişil) /xoˈli/
gall, bile · gall bladder · bitterness, wrath, anger, bile
çekim: çoğul χολές · tamlayan χολής
köken: From Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰolh₃éh₂ (“gall, bile”), from the root *ǵʰelh₃- (“yellow-green”). Cognate with Persian زهره (zahre, “gall”), English gall.
gall bladder (pear-shaped organ that stores bile)
köken: Sino-Korean word from 膽囊.
İsveççegalla, gallblåsa
bile
çekim: tamlayan gallas
köken: From Old Swedish galle, from Old Norse gall, from Proto-Germanic *gallǭ.
aile: gallblåsa, gallfeber, gallsten, gallskrik
Lehçepęcherzyk żółciowy, splin, woreczek żółciowy, żółć (eril) /pɛŋˈxɛ.ʐɘk ʐuwˈt͡ɕɔ.vɘ/
gall bladder (pear-shaped organ that stores bile from the liver, until the body needs it for the digestion and absorption of fats in the duodenum)
çekim: çoğul pęcherzyki żółciowe · tamlayan pęcherzyka żółciowego
köken: Literally, “biliary bladder”.
bile, gall
çekim: tamlayan жо́вчі
köken: From Proto-Slavic *zьlčь.
Hintçeपित्त, पित्ताशय (eril) /pɪt̪t̪/
bile; gall · anger
çekim: çoğul पित्तों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit पित्त (pitta).
Rumencebășica fierii, bilă, colecist, fiere, fierea-pământului, țintaură (dişil)
gallbladder
Macarcaepe, epehólyag, ezerjófű, harag, levertség, méla undor /ˈɛpɛ/
bitterness, gall
çekim: çoğul epék
köken: From Proto-Uralic *säppä. Cognates include Finnish sappi, Estonian sapp and Erzya сэпе (sëpe). Its current form is the result of rebracketing an earlier form *ep possessive-suffixed with -e, compare vese, zúza, ipa, and possibly apa.
aile: epés, epéskedik, epehólyag, epekő
Latincebīlis, fel, libadion, vesica biliaris /ˈfɛɫ/
gall bladder · gall, bile · poison
çekim: çoğul fella · tamlayan fellis
köken: Uncertain. Either from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃- (“green”), or from *bʰel-, *bʰl̥H- (“yellow”). *ǵʰ- > f- instead of the expected *h- is explained as being regular in some dialects. Cognates through the first etymon include holus and helvus; Ancient Greek χολή (kholḗ, “bile”) and χλωρός (khlōrós, “green”); and English yellow and gold.
Etimoloji
From Proto-Finnic *sappi, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *säppä. Cognates include Estonian sapp, Erzya сэпе (sëpe) and Hungarian epe.