to push something (especially to start an avalanche effect) · to clink glasses, to propose a toast · to kick off, to launch, to initiate (especially an idea)
çekim: geçmiş stieß an · ortaç angestoßen · şimdiki stößt an · ulaç anstoßend
(of a product) low-quality, counterfeit (usually made in China); shanzhai
çekim: çoğul xing lings
köken: Onomatopoeic. Imitative of Mandarin; compare English ching chong. Sometimes erroneously said to derive from Mandarin 星零 (xīng líng, “zero stars”) in some sources — however, that is merely speculative folk etymology.
Foi descoberto por um médico chinês de nome Li Wenling. / Só poderia ser um Xing Ling!
銭ころ: (obsolete) money · 銭ころ: (obsolete) something small and insignificant
eş: ころ銭
köken: Compound of 銭 (chan, “money”, tōon reading) + ころ (koro). koro is possibly either cognate with ころ銭 (korosen, “money”), or possibly a diminutive suffix. First cited to a text from 1724. Likely fell out of use, as no pitch accent dictionaries include accentual information.
köken: Possibly from a univerbation of Cebuano Intsik wakang or a blend of Intsik + tokwa, according to Zorc (1993). See also Hokkien 罪過 /罪过 (chě-kòa, “to sin; to commit an offence”).
köken: Borrowed from Cantonese 伯爺 /伯爷 (baak3 je1, “(other's) father; term of address for a man”).
aile: ʻawapuhi Pākē, maʻi Pākē
ʻōlelo Pākē
ʻĀina Pākē
cmn支人, 支豬 /支猪, 支那人, 秦腔窮 /秦腔穷, 老中, 老中人
nnkinamann, kinesar
Etimoloji
From Hokkien 新客 (sin-kheeh, literally “new guest”), a term used to refer to relatively new Chinese arrivals in Indonesia, Singapore, Malaysia (as opposed to Peranakan) around the 1800s to 1900s, as compound of 新 (sin, “new; recently”) + 客 (kheh, “guest”). Compare Malay sengkek, Tagalog singki.