spirit · the Holy Spirit; Holy Ghost · essence
çekim: çoğul Geister · tamlayan Geistes
eş: Sinn, Persönlichkeit, Verstand, Intellekt, Kopf, Essenz
köken: From Middle High German geist, from Old High German geist, from Proto-West Germanic *gaist, from Proto-Germanic *gaistaz, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰóysdos (“anger, agitation”). Cognate with Dutch geest, West Frisian geast, English ghost, Swedish gast, Persian زشت (zešt, “ugly, hateful, disgusting”).
aile: den Geist aufgeben, Geisterbahn, Geisterfahrer, Geisterhaus, Geisterschiff, Geisterstadt, Geisterstunde, Geisterzug, geistesabwesend, Geisteswissenschaft
immaterial or incorporeal substance · disembodied mind · mind (in the wide sense)
çekim: çoğul esprits
eş: âme, conscience, entendement, finesse, moi, pensée
köken: Inherited from Middle French esperit, from Old French, borrowed from Latin spiritus through Ecclesiastical Latin and Christian religious texts.
aile: avoir l'esprit ailleurs, avoir l'esprit mal tourné, bel esprit, calmer les esprits, esprit chagrin, esprit combattant, esprit de clocher, esprit de contradiction, esprit de corps, esprit de l'escalier
mind, intellect
çekim: çoğul mentes
köken: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin mentem, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”). Replaced the inherited Old Spanish form miente.
aile: abierto de mente, grandes mentes piensan igual, leer la mente, mente abierta, mente maestra, poner la mente en, tener en mente
İtalyanca 🔊 mente (dişil) /ˈmen.te/ mind
çekim: çoğul menti
eş: cervello, ingegno, intelletto, intelligenza, pensiero, psiche
köken: From Latin mentem, from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”).
verbal noun of عَقَلَ (ʕaqala, “to be reasonable”) (form I) · understanding, reason, wisdom, sound judgment, sense · mind, intellect
çekim: çoğul عُقُول · tamlayan عَقْلٍ
🔊 حَدِّثِ الْعَاقِلَ بِمَا لَا يَلِيقُ، فَإِنْ صَدَّقَ فَلَا عَقْلَ لَهُ.
understanding, reason, intellect · good sense
çekim: çoğul ağlımız · tamlayan ağlın
köken: Ultimately from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
aile: ağıllı
🔊 kiməsə ağıl öyrətmək
mind · intelligence · reason
köken: From Persian عقل, from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “understanding, reason, wisdom, sound judgment; mind”).
intelligence, mind
çekim: çoğul aqllar
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
faculty of rational thinking; human reason, rational mind, intellect, intelligence
çekim: çoğul акыллар · tamlayan акылның
köken: From Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “reason, mind, intellect”). Cognate with Bashkir аҡыл (aqıl), Kazakh ақыл (aqyl), Kyrgyz акыл (akıl), Uzbek aql, Shor ағыл, Khakas ағыл (ağıl, “mind, intelligence”), etc.
aile: акыллы
mind
çekim: çoğul akyllar · tamlayan akylyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
mind · intellect · intelligence
çekim: çoğul акылдар · tamlayan акылдын
köken: From Persian عقل, from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “understanding, reason, wisdom, sound judgment; mind”).
aile: акылдуу, акылсыз
reason, intelligence, wisdom · lucidity · thinking, view, idea
çekim: çoğul ئەقىللەر
köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql).
faculty of rational thinking; human reason, rational mind, intellect, intelligence · lesson; moral; edification; advice
çekim: çoğul аҡылдар · tamlayan аҡылдың
köken: From Arabic عَقْل (ʕaql, “reason, mind, intellect”). Cognate with Kazakh ақыл (aqyl), Kyrgyz акыл (akıl), Uzbek aql, Shor ағыл, Khakas ағыл (ağıl, “mind, intelligence”), etc.
aile: аҡыллы
🔊 Аҡылы бар әҙәмдәр телен тыйыр.
🔊 Тәбиғәт миҙгеле кеүек, һәр ғүмер миҙгеленең дә үҙ һабағы, үҙ аҡылы, үҙ ҡыҙығы була.
🔊 Үҙендә камил аҡыл булһа ла, ир һәр кемдән аҡыл һорар.
mind, intellect, thinking ability
çekim: çoğul denkvermogens
eş: verstand
köken: Compound of denk + vermogen.
mind (ability for rational thought)
çekim: çoğul mentes
eş: entendimento, intelecto, inteligência, pensamento, raciocínio, concepção
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese mente, from Latin mentem (“mind”), from Proto-Indo-European *méntis (“thought”).
aile: vir a mente
intellect (the faculty of thinking; the cognitive faculty) · intellect (a person who has great cognitive ability)
çekim: çoğul διάνοιες · tamlayan διάνοιας
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek διάνοια (diánoia).
🔊 ούτε κατά διάνοια
🔊 Near-synonyms: ιδιοφυία f (idiofyía), μεγαλοφυΐα f (megalofyḯa)
intellect, intelligence, smarts · mind, logical thinking, as opposed to the emotions
köken: From Middle Chinese 知性 (MC trje sjengH).
🔊 あの子は知性があるよね。
🔊 この二人は知性と感情両方で分かち合います。
wisdom · intelligence
aile: 心智年齡, 心智年龄, 心智理論, 心智理论
mind, heart (i.e. one's emotions) · intention, will
eş: 심리, 감정
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᅀᆞᆷ (Yale: mòzòm). Middle Korean /z/ implies an Old Korean */s/, hence the original form is Old Korean 心音 (*MOSOm).
aile: 마음가짐, 마음결, 마음껏, 마음놓다, 마음눈, 마음대로, 마음먹다, 마음보, 마음성, 마음속
🔊 마음에 들다
🔊 그는 착한 마음을 가지고 있다.
🔊 그는 사과할 마음이 없었다.
to make mild, to sweeten, to soften · to make iron soft, to soften
çekim: geçmiş aducerade · ortaç aducerad · ulaç aducerande
köken: From German adoucieren and French adoucir, from doux (“sweet, lovely”), in Swedish since 1774 (in the metallurgic sense).
reason (faculty of capacity of the human mind) · synonym of mózg
çekim: çoğul rozumy · tamlayan rozumu
eş: umysł, mądrość, rozsądek, roztropność, smysł
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *orz- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-m-o-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *aum- Proto-Slavic *umъ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ḗˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ěti Proto-Slavic *uměti Proto-Slavic *orzumětideverb. Proto-Slavic *orzumъ Polish rozum Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orzumъ. By surface analysis, roz- + um.
intelligence · reason, wit
çekim: çoğul уми́ · tamlayan ума́
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic умъ (umŭ), from Proto-Slavic *umъ.
mind, brain, intellect
çekim: çoğul ज़ेहनें
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian ذهن (zihn), from Arabic ذِهْن (ḏihn).
aile: ज़ेहनदार, ज़ेहनियत
🔊 ज़ेहन से बात नहीं निकाल पाई।
🔊 दिल और ज़ेहन, दोनों की सुनो।
to plan to do, intend to do, aim to do; to be going to do, will do · to plan to be, intend to be, aim to be, strive to be
çekim: geçmiş aikonut · şimdiki aikoo · ulaç aikova
eş: suunnitella, meinata
köken: From Proto-Finnic *aikoidak, equivalent to aika (“time”) + -oa.
aile: aie, aikoja, aikominen, aikomus
🔊 Aion lääkäriksi.
mind · mind, opinion
çekim: çoğul mysli · tamlayan mysli
köken: Inherited from Old Czech mysl, from Proto-Slavic *myslь. Cognate with Russian мысль (myslʹ), Polish myśl, Macedonian мисла (misla), Bulgarian мисъл (misǎl), Slovene misel, Serbo-Croatian мисао /misao.
aile: sejde z očí, sejde z mysli, veselá mysl půl zdraví
🔊 na mysli
🔊 mít na mysli
🔊 Co máš na mysli?
to temper, harden, toughen, anneal · to steel, harden, or brace oneself · to stew in fat
çekim: geçmiş călit · ortaç călit · şimdiki călește
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic калити (kaliti, “to harden”), from Proto-Slavic *kaliti. Compare Serbo-Croatian kaliti.