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Diğer Diller

ям

/ja̟m/

BULGARCA → TR

Bulgarca "ям" kelimesi Türkçe'de beslenmek, yemek anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbeslenmek

Genelyemek

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişnone

ortaçя́ден

şimdikiяде́

ulaçядя́щ

Tanım

•to eat, to consume · to eat, to feed oneself (to maintain life) · to eat (to like or be able to eat a specific food)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaässe , Einspeisung , essen, èssn, fressen , speisen

Switzerland and Liechtenstein standard spelling of äße

Fransızcabouffer , flux , manger, s'alimenter, se nourrir /bu.fe/

to eat · to eat, to worry · to consume in excess

çekim: geçmiş bouffé · ortaç bouffé · şimdiki bouffe · ulaç bouffant

eş: babouiner, becter, boulotter, grailler, croûter, jaffer

köken: Inherited from Old French bouffer, originally "to puff up," from Medieval Latin buffa, itself echoic of puffing out cheeks.

aile: bouffer les pissenlits par la racine

J'ai la dalle, j'ai pas encore bouffé.

Tous ces problèmes avec ma femme, ça me bouffe.

Cette bagnole bouffe quinze litres aux cent facilement.

İspanyolcaalimentarse , comer , emisión , gandir, jamear, manducar

infinitive of alimentar combined with se

İtalyancacibarsi , mangiare , mettere sotto i denti , nutrirsi /t͡ʃiˈbar.si/

to feed on · to eat

çekim: geçmiş cibàtosi · ortaç cibàtosi · şimdiki si cìba · ulaç cibàntesi

eş: alimentarsi, mangiare, nutrirsi, pascersi, arricchirsi spiritualmente.

Rusçaесть , жрать, ку́шать, пита́ние, пита́ться, пода́ча /jesʲtʲ/

to eat

çekim: geçmiş е́вший · ortaç е́вший · şimdiki е́ст · ulaç едя́щий

eş: е

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ěsti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti.

aile: еда́ть, взъе́сться, взъеда́ться, въе́сться, въеда́ться, вы́есть, выеда́ть, зае́сть, заеда́ть, зае́сться

Он ел мя́со и сала́т.

есть поедо́м

Arapçaأَكَلَ imperfective: يَأْكُلُ, كل , كلا (eril) /kull/

each one, everyone · each, every (with following indefinite noun in the genitive) · whole, all (with following definite noun in the genitive)

çekim: tamlayan كُلٍّ

köken: Compare Akkadian 𒆕𒀀𒁉 (kalûm), Ge'ez ኵል (kʷəll), Ugaritic 𐎋𐎍 (kl), Phoenician 𐤊𐤋 (kl), Classical Syriac ܟܾܠ (kul). From Proto-Semitic *kʷall- or Proto-Semitic *kull-, ultimately from Proto-Afroasiatic *ʔa-kʷall-.

aile: كُلَّمَا

Farsçaخْوَارْدَن, خورْدَن

Azericeveriş , yemək /veˈriʃ/

giving · feed, feeding, supply · service, serve

çekim: çoğul verişlər · tamlayan verişin

köken: From ver- (“to give”) + -iş.

veriş mexanizmi

Kazakçaжеу /ʒew/

to eat

çekim: geçmiş жедім · ortaç жеген

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yē- (“to eat”). Cognate with Azerbaijani yemək (“to eat”), Turkish yemek (“to eat”), Uzbek yemoq (“to eat”).

Özbekçeyemoq /je.mɒq/

to eat (consume) · to spend, use up

çekim: geçmiş yeb · ortaç yegan · şimdiki yeydi · ulaç yeyotgan

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yē- (“to eat”). Cognate with Azerbaijani yemək (“to eat”), Kazakh жеу (jeu, “to eat”), Turkish yemek (“to eat”).

Tatarcaашарга

Türkmenceiýmek /ijˈmek/

to eat

çekim: geçmiş iýen · ortaç iýen · şimdiki iýýǟr · ulaç iýýǟn

köken: Metathesis of older *yīmek, from Proto-Turkic *yē- (“to eat”). Cognates Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰘𐰇 (yéyü, “eating”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (ye-, “to eat”), Karakhanid [script needed] (yḗmēk, “to eat, destroy”), Azerbaijani yemək (“to eat”), Chuvash ҫиме (śime, “to eat”), Kazakh жеу (jeu, “to eat”), Khakas чирге (çirge, “to eat”), Kyrgyz жөө (jöö, “to eat”), Southern Altai јиир (ǰiir, “to…

Kırgızcaжеш

Uygurcaيېمەك /jemɛk/

to eat

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yē- (“to eat”). Cognates Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰘𐰃𐰘𐰇 (yéyü, “eating”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (ye-, “to eat”), Karakhanid [script needed] (yḗmēk, “to eat, destroy”), Azerbaijani yemək (“to eat”), Chuvash ҫиме (śime, “to eat”), Kazakh жеу (jeu, “to eat”), Khakas чирге (çirge, “to eat”), Kyrgyz жөө (jöö, “to eat”), Southern Altai јиир (ǰiir, “to eat”), Turkish yemek (“to…

Başkurtçaашау

to eat · to corrode, eat away

köken: From Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺa- (“to eat”), derived from Proto-Turkic *(i)aĺ (“food, meal”). Cognate with Old Uyghur [script needed] (aša-, “to eat”); Kumyk ашамакъ (aşamaq, “to eat”); Karachay-Balkar ашаргъа (aşarğa, “to eat”); Yakut аһаа (ahaa, “to eat”), etc.

Бөтәһе лә туйғансы ашаны.

Felemenkçeaanvoer , consumeren , eten , vreten, zich voeden met (eril) /ˈaːn.vur/

supply

çekim: çoğul aanvoeren

köken: Deverbal from aanvoeren. Equivalent to aan (“on”) + voer (“load”).

Portekizcealimento , comer (eril) /a.liˈmẽ.tu/

food (any substance consumed by living organisms to sustain life), foodstuff

çekim: çoğul alimentos

eş: comida, refeição

köken: Borrowed from Latin alimentum.

Yunancaγευματίζω, έδω, εσθίω, τρώγω , τρώω

παίρνω ένα γεύμα, τρώω

Japonca召し上がる , 頂く , 食う , 食べる, 食事する, 食事をする /me̞ɕia̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟/

to eat

çekim: geçmiş 召し上がった

köken: Compound of 召し (meshi, “taking”, stem of Old Japanese honorific verb mesu, “to see, to look at”, by extension an honorific for “to take, to eat”) + 上がる (agaru, “to rise”, used honorifically to mean “to take up, to eat”).

Çinceчы, 吃飯 /吃饭, 食飯 /食饭, 餔 /𫗦

Korece드시다 , 먹다, 밥 먹다, 섭취하다 , 식사하다 , 잡수시다 /tɯɕʰida̠/

to eat, to drink, to consume: honorific of 먹다 (meokda)

çekim: geçmiş 드셨다

köken: 들— (deul-, “to hold”), with -시- (-si-) honorific suffix.

맛있는 차가 없는데 커피라도 드시겠어요?

볼가심으로 하나 드시겠습니까?

İsveççeäta, leva på, livnära sig /²ɛːta/

to eat

çekim: geçmiş åt · ortaç äten · ulaç ätande

köken: From Old Swedish æta, from Old Norse eta, from Proto-Germanic *etaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-.

Jag älskar att äta godis

Vad ska vi äta till middag?

Vi åt på en restaurang

Lehçejeść , szamać , zjeść , żreć /ˈjɛɕt͡ɕ/

to eat (to ingest) · to eat (to consume a meal) · to bite, to sting

çekim: geçmiş jedzono · şimdiki je

eş: konsumować, posilać się, pożywiać się, spożywać, sycić się, zjadać

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti Proto-Balto-Slavic *ḗˀstei Proto-Slavic *ě̀sti Old Polish jeść Polish jeść Inherited from Old Polish jeść, from Proto-Slavic *ě̀sti.

Lubię jeść chińskie dania.

Stres mnie je od środka.

Rdza je i je ten przyrząd, wkrótce nie będzie się nadawał do użytku.

Ukraynacaз'ї́сти, ї́сти, пої́сти

Hintçeखाना , लेना (eril) /kʰɑː.nɑː/

food, meal

çekim: çoğul खाने

köken: Inherited from Prakrit 𑀔𑀸𑀡 (khāṇa), from Sanskrit खादन (khādana, “the act of eating; food”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-). Doublet of खान (khān) and खादन (khādan).

इस होटल में अच्छा खाना मिल सकता है।

Fincekäyttää ravintonaan, ruokailla , syödä , syöte /ˈruo̯kɑi̯lːɑˣ/

to have one's meal, eat, dine

çekim: geçmiş ruokaillut · şimdiki ruokailee · ulaç ruokaileva

köken: ruoka (“food”) + -illa (frequentative verb)

aile: ruokailija, ruokailu

Çekçejíst , sníst , živit se /ˈjiːst/

to eat

çekim: geçmiş jedla · ortaç jedla · şimdiki jí

eş: pojídat, konzumovat, žrát, papat, baštit, futrovat

köken: Inherited from Old Czech jiesti, from Proto-Slavic *ěsti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ēˀstei, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti.

aile: dojíst, najíst, pojíst, přejíst

Rumencea lua masa, a lua o masă, mânca /mɨnˈka/

to eat · to eat away at, corrode; also to bite/sting (of insects) · to itch

çekim: geçmiş mâncat · ortaç mâncat · şimdiki mănâncă

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *manucāre, from Latin manducāre. Compare Italian manucare, variant of manducare, itself an obsolete variant of mangiare (this form being a borrowing from French).

aile: mâncare, mâncărime

Ei nu pot mânca carne pentru că sunt vegetarieni.

Rugina mănâncă din fier.

Mă mănâncă pielea.

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- Proto-Indo-European *h₁édti Proto-Balto-Slavic *ḗˀstei Proto-Slavic *ě̀sti Old Church Slavonic ꙗсти (jasti) Bulgarian ям Inherited from Old Church Slavonic ꙗсти (jasti), from Proto-Slavic *ě̀sti.

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