[with dative] in, inside, within, at (inside a building) · [with dative] in (pertaining to) · [with dative] in, at, by (at the end of or during a period of time)
eş: an, auf, nach, zu, zu
köken: From Middle High German in, from Old High German in.
aile: im, in der Zwickmühle stecken, ins
Es ist im (in dem) Haus.
Ich habe die Schlüssel im (in dem) Kühlschrank gefunden.
köken: From the Latin proper name Durans or Durantis, both derived from the Latin verb dūrāre (“to endure”). Cognates include French Durand and Spanish Durán.
with, when, during (in the time and/or presence (of)) · at, by
eş: возле, близ, около, рядом c, близко к, у
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Indo-European *préy Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei Proto-Slavic *pri Russian при Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei, from Proto-Indo-European *préy, whence English for and per.
Э́то сло́во испо́льзуется при обще́нии с незнако́мыми людьми́.
Не́которые симпто́мы прису́тствуют при гри́ппе, но не при просту́де.
under, below, underneath · in, in/over the course of (temporal)
köken: Lexicalization of al (“lower part”) + -tt (locative suffix). The root al- is from Proto-Uralic *ëla.
aile: alatta, alatti, a béka segge alatt, az uralma alatt, egy füst alatt, ég a keze alatt a munka, láb alatt van, maga alatt vágja a fát, alattvaló, azalatt
köken: From Proto-Italic *n̥ter, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁entér (“between”). Cognates include Sanskrit अन्तर् (antár, “between, within, into”), Oscan 𐌀𐌍𐌕𐌄𐌓 (anter, “between”), Old Irish eter (“between”), Albanian ndër (“between, among, amid, throughout”), Old High German untar (“between”) and German unter (“among”). PIE adverb *h₁entér gave rise to the adjective *h₁énteros (“inner, what is inside”),…
köken: From dialectal and archaic glatë, from Proto-Albanian *dlata, from pre-Albanian *dl̥h₁gʰto, from Proto-Indo-European *dl̥h₁gʰós and suffix *-to.