köken: From Middle High German begrifen, from Old High German bigrīfan, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + greifen. Compare English begripe, begrip, Low German begriepen and Dutch begrijpen.
to know (something) · to know how (to do something) · to be able to, to be apt to (especially in the negative or interrogative conditional; used in the positive in Belgium)
çekim: geçmiş su · ortaç su · şimdiki sait · ulaç sachant
eş: connaître
köken: Inherited from Old French savoir/eir, from Vulgar Latin *sapēre, from Latin sapĕre. Comments The now-obsolete spelling sçavoir owes its ⟨ç⟩ to the Latin scīre (“to know”), which was long assumed to be the etymon of the French verb. The 1SG present indicative sais comes from Old French sai < Vulgar Latin */ˈsajo/ ≠ Classical Latin sapiō. The inflections with ⟨ch⟩ reflect regular palatalization of…
aile: à ce que je sache, à ne savoir qu'en faire, à savoir, allez savoir, au vu et au su de, faire savoir, je ne sais pas, je ne sais quoi, ne pas être sans savoir, ne pas savoir à quel saint se vouer
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *kap- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *kapyéti Proto-Italic *kapjō Old Latin kapiō Latin capiō Italian capire Inherited from Latin capiō (“to take in, understand”), from Proto-Italic *kapiō, from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂pyéti, from the root *kap- (“to seize, grab”). Compare Galician, Spanish, and Portuguese caber (“to fit”), Catalan capir (“to…
aile: capiente
Ho capito quello che voleva dire.
Capisci?
né mi potrà più capir nel pensiero ch’in animo celeste possa accendersi desiderio carnale
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic знати (znati), from Proto-Slavic *znati, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źnōˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵnéh₃t (“to know, get to know”), from *ǵneh₃-. Cognates include Polish znać, English know, kenning, canny, German kennen and Sanskrit ज्ञा (jñā, “to know”). For the collective noun sense of "nobility, aristocratic people", itself derived from the verb знать. It…
to know (something) · to come to know; to realize · to consider; to deem
çekim: geçmiş دانست · ortaç دانسته · şimdiki میداند · ulaç داننده
köken: From Middle Persian YDOYTWN-stn' (dānistan), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti. Related to شناختن (šenâxtan, “recognize”), Northern Kurdish zanîn, Baluchi زانگ (zánag), Sanskrit जानाति (jānāti), English know.
to know · to find out, to learn · to be able to, to know how to do something
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bil- (“to know”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰋𐰃𐰠 (bil-, “to know”); Uzbek bilmoq (“to know”), Turkish bilmek (“to know”), Yakut бил (bil, “to know, to find out”), Chuvash пӗл (pĕl, “to know”), etc.
aile: донъя хәлен белеп булмай
Самаһын белһәң — дарыу, белмәһәң — ағыу.
Кем белә, бәлки, башҡа сәбәбе лә барҙыр.
Баҡтиһәң, кеше беҙ күреп белгән материаль тән генә түгел икән.
to understand; to comprehend · to understand; to get (to know how a person feels) · to include; to encompass; to comprise
çekim: geçmiş compreendi · ortaç compreendido · şimdiki compreende
eş: depreender
köken: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin comprehendere (“to grasp”). Cf. the older variant comprehender, as well as the inherited comprender. The latter was likely modified into its current form to more closely reflect the Latin etymology.
Eu compreendo seus motivos, mas eles não justificam seus atos.
Meus pais nunca me compreenderam.
Esta lista compreende todos os ingredientes para o bolo de aniversário.
to know, understand (to have information or knowledge about an object or situation through education, experience, thoughts, etc.) · to know; realize (to realize or feel a fact or situation through awareness or senses.) · to know; understand; appreciate (to realize or feel a psychological state in one's mind.)
çekim: geçmiş 알았다
eş: 깨닫다, 익히다, 인지하다, 사유하다
zıt: 모르다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 알〯다〮 (Yale: ǎltá).
çekim: geçmiş förstod · ortaç förstådd · ulaç förstående
zıt: missförstå
köken: Through apocope with umlaut from Old Swedish forstanda, from Middle Low German vörstenden, from Old Saxon farstandan. Cognate with Danish forstå and German German verstehen. Equivalent to för- + stå.
to understand (to grasp a concept fully in one's mind) · to understand (to assign a particular meaning to something) · to understand (to empathize with someone or something)
çekim: geçmiş rozumiano · şimdiki rozumie
eş: kumać, czaić, jarzyć, łapać, kapować
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *orz- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ew-m-o-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *aum- Proto-Slavic *umъ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ḗˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ěti Proto-Slavic *uměti Proto-Slavic *orzuměti Old Polish rozumieć Polish rozumieć Inherited from Old Polish rozumieć. By surface analysis, roz- + umieć.
O, to rozumiem...
Chcę żeby ten pokój był sprzątany, rozumiesz?
Przyszedł nowy uczeń, rozumiesz, który był wyższy od innych.
to know, comprehend, understand · to be familiar with
çekim: geçmiş जानता · şimdiki जानता है
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀚𑀸𑀡𑀤𑀺 (jāṇadi), from Sanskrit जानाति (jānā́ti), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ȷ́ānáHti, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵn̥néh₃ti, from *ǵneh₃- (“to know”). Cognate with Marathi जाणणे (jāṇṇe), Old English cnāwan (whence English know). Compare Sanskrit जाना (jānā) + अनीयं (anīyaṃ).
to separate, part, divide · to fire, dismiss [with elative ‘from’] (to relieve of a duty) · to expel [with elative ‘from’] (to terminate the membership of)
çekim: geçmiş erottanut · şimdiki erottaisi · ulaç erottava