Unrat
/ˈʊnʁaːt/
eril
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "Unrat" kelimesi Türkçe'de altlık, çöp, dedikodu, pislik anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelaltlık
Genelçöp
Geneldedikodu
Genelpislik
Çekim Tablosu
tamlayanUnrates
Tanım
•litter, trash
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcadéchet, détritus, kompromat, litière (eril) /de.ʃɛ/
refuse, rubbish, trash, waste · a mess, a basket case (especially after having drunk alcohol)
çekim: çoğul déchets
eş: chute, débris, excrétat, ordure, ordures ménagères
köken: Deverbal from déchoir. Compare typologically German Abfall; Czech odpad.
aile: déchetterie
déchet radioactif
déchet biodégradable
T'étais un vrai déchet cette soirée-là !
İspanyolcabasura, basuraleza, cama, clazol, colchón de hojas, detritus (dişil) /baˈsuɾa/
trash, waste, garbage, rubbish, nonsense · something trashy or undesirable
çekim: çoğul basuras
eş: desperdicios, desechos, inmundicias, descarte
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish vassura, from Vulgar Latin *versūra, ultimately derived from Latin verrō (“sweep”). Unrelated to Latin versūra (“refinancing”), which derives from vertō (“turn”). Compare typologically Proto-Slavic *sъmetь, *sъmetьje (whence Polish śmieć, Serbo-Croatian смеће), akin to *mesti.
aile: bote de basura, caneca de basura, cesto de basura, comida basura, contenedor de basura, correo basura, cubo de basura, latón de basura, pipote de basura, tacho de basura
İtalyancaimmondizia, lettiera, rifiuti, scartare, spazzatura (dişil) /im.monˈdit.t͡sja/
rubbish, garbage, trash, litter, waste
çekim: çoğul immondizie
eş: spazzatura, rifiuti, pattume, sporcizia, robaccia, sudiciume
köken: From immondo (“dirty”) + -izia (“-ness”). Doublet of monnezza.
Rusçaкомпрома́т, му́сор, подсти́лка, сор /sor/
trash, rubbish
çekim: tamlayan со́ра
eş: мусор, пыль, грязь
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sorъ, possibly from the root of Russian срать (sratʹ, “to defecate”).
aile: ры́ться как в сору́, сори́нка, засо́р, засори́ть, засоря́ть, засори́ться, засоря́ться, насори́ть, сори́ть, сорня́к
выноси́ть сор из избы́
Arapçaزُبَالَة, قُمَامَة, مُخَلَّفَات, نُفَايَات
garbage (any leftover waste or scraps)
çekim: çoğul آشغالها
köken: Seemingly related to Classical Persian آقال (āqāl, “rubbish”), آخال (āxāl, “rubbish”), but not found in classical sources.
aile: سطل آشغال
Kırgızcaташтанды
trash
Felemenkçeafval, strooisel, vuil, vuilnis, zwerfafval, zwerfvuil (nötr) /ˈɑfɑl/
rubbish, garbage, trash
çekim: çoğul afvallen
köken: From Middle Dutch afval, shortening of slachtafval (“that which fell off from slaughtered meat.”), equivalent to af + val or a deverbal from afvallen. Compare English offal.
aile: afvalbak, afvalberg, afvalcentrale, afvalcontainer, afvalemmer, afvalinzameling, afvalmateriaal, afvalophaling, afvalproduct, afvalscheiding
Morgen halen ze het afval op.
Portekizcejogar fora, lixo, sujeira /ʒoˈɡa(ʁ) ˈfɔ.ɾɐ/
to throw away; to discard; to scrap
çekim: geçmiş joguei fora · ortaç jogado fora
Yunancaαπορρίματα, σκουπίδια
nominative/accusative/vocative singular of απόρριμα (apórrima)
trash, garbage
eş: 오물
köken: First attested in the Gyeongsinnok eonsok (敬信錄諺釋 / 경신록언석), 1796, as Early Modern Korean 쓸어기 (sseureogi). Perhaps related to Middle Korean ᄡᅳᆯ다 (Yale: psulta, “to sweep”).
aile: 쓰레기통, 허섭스레기
İsveççeavfall, fjolårslöv, kasta bort, lövtäcke, skräp, slänga
waste, refuse, garbage · falling away, apostasy
çekim: çoğul avfalls · tamlayan avfalls
köken: From av + fall. Compare German Abfall.
aile: avfallscontainer
radioaktivt avfall
Han betraktade Andra Vatikankonciliet som ett avfall från den traditionella katolska tron.
Avfall är att helt förkasta den kristna tron.
Lehçebrudy, kompromat, ściółka, śmieci, żwirek /ˈbru.dɘ/
nominative/accusative/vocative plural of brud
Ukraynacaкомпрома́т, підсти́лка, пости́лка, сміття́, смі́ття
Hintçeकूड़ा (eril) /kuː.ɽɑː/
trash, garbage, rubbish · refuse, debris
çekim: çoğul कूड़े
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀽𑀟 (kūḍa), from Sanskrit कूट (kūṭa).
घर में इतना सारा कूड़ा किसने बिखराया?
Fincehävittää, heittää menemään, heittää pois, heittää roskiin, jäte, karike /ˈhæʋitːæːˣ/
to lose, misplace · to destroy (completely), demolish, wipe out, annihilate, decimate, eradicate, obliterate · to exterminate, annihilate (people)
çekim: geçmiş hävittänyt · şimdiki hävittäisi · ulaç hävittävä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hävittädäk. Equivalent to hävitä (“to be lost”) + -ttää (causative verb).
aile: hävite, hävittäjä, hävittäminen, hävitys, hävitellä
Tämän suihkeen pitäisi hävittää hyttyset talosta.
Stalinin hallinnon arvellaan hävittäneen miljoonia toisinajattelijoita.
Tapaninpäivän tsunami vuonna 2004 hävitti tuhansia kyliä Kaakkois-Aasian rannikolla.
litter (layer of dead leaves and other organic matter)
çekim: çoğul mrti · tamlayan mrti
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *mъrtъ, from *merti (stem *mьr-)
aile: do mrtě
refuse
çekim: çoğul deșeuri · tamlayan deșeului
köken: Borrowed from French déchet.
Macarcaalom, hulladék, szemét /ˈɒlom/
litter, bedding, bed of straw (for animals)
çekim: çoğul almok
köken: From Proto-Ugric *ala-ma (“padding in shoes (made of hay), bed of straw”).
aile: almoz
İbraniceזבל, לִכְלוּךְ (eril) /ˈze.vel/
garbage · manure
çekim: çoğul זְבָלִים
köken: Compare Arabic زُبَالَة (zubāla, “trash, garbage”) and Arabic زِبْل (zibl, “manure, dung”)
aile: דואר זבל, דֹּאַר זֶבֶל
פח הזבל
Latincequisquiliae, scrūta
inflection of quisquilia: · genitive/dative singular
Dancaaffald
trash, rubbish, garbage, waste
çekim: tamlayan affalds
köken: Verbal noun of affalde. Compare German Abfall, Dutch afval and Norwegian and Swedish avfall.
aile: affaldsafgift, affaldsbehandling, affaldsbeholder, affaldsbortskaffelse, affaldsbørs, affaldscontainer, affaldsdeponering, affaldsdeponi, affaldsdepot, affaldsdynge
Norveççeavfall, boss, søppel
Endonezcesampah /ˈsampah/
discarded items that are of no use (rubbish; garbage; junk; trash; waste) · synonym of hina
çekim: çoğul sampah-sampah
köken: Inherited from Malay sampah.
aile: menyampah [agent focus], locative, collective, variety, verbal noun, fruit], penyampah [agentive, qualitative, instrumental, abstract
Vietnamcarác /zaːk̚˧˦/
short, scattered straws and stalks · trash, garbage, rubbish
köken: Earlier referred to "useless straws and stalks", hence the compounds cỏ rác and rơm rác.
aile: cỏ rác, rác rến, rác rưởi, rác rưới, rác thải, rải rác, rơm rác, sọt rác, thùng rác
ki hốt rác
sọt rác
Bulgarcaбоклу́к, изхвърлям, компрома́т, отпа́дъци, постеля /poˈstɛlʲɐ/
to spread, to lay · to cover, to carpet
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç постла́н · şimdiki посте́ле
köken: по- (po-) + сте́ля (stélja)
Etimoloji
From un- + Rat, change of meaning in Middle High German.