постеля
/poˈstɛlʲɐ/
BULGARCA → TR
Bulgarca "постеля" kelimesi Türkçe'de altlık, döşek, yatak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelaltlık
Geneldöşek
Genelyatak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişnone
ortaçпостла́н
şimdikiпосте́ле
Tanım
•to spread, to lay · to cover, to carpet
Diğer Dillerde
waste, garbage, rubbish, litter · decrease, decline, drop · apostasy
çekim: çoğul Abfälle · tamlayan Abfalles
eş: Kauder, Kehricht, Müll, Mist, Abtrünnigkeit, Abhang
köken: From Middle High German abfal, abefal, equivalent to ab- (“from”) + Fall (“fall”). Cognate with German Low German Offall, Dutch afval, English offal, Swedish avfall. Compare typologically Bulgarian отпадък (otpadǎk), Czech otpad, Serbo-Croatian отпад (< Proto-Slavic *otъpadъ < *otъ + *padati). Also compare French déchet (<< Latin dēcidō < dē- + cadō).
aile: Abfallwirtschaft, Abfalleimer, Bauabfall, Bioabfall, Gartenabfall, Druckabfall
radioaktiver Abfall
Abfall vom Glauben
Fransızcacouche, détritus, lit, litière, pieu (dişil) /kuʃ/
bed (place for sleeping) · nappy/diaper · coat (of paint)
çekim: çoğul couches
köken: Deverbal from coucher.
aile: couche d'ozone, en rajouter une couche, en remettre une couche, en tenir une couche, fausse couche, sous-couche
partager sa couche avec quelqu'un
Nous devînmes grosses toutes trois à la fois ; il nous déclara qu’il ne nous le mettrait plus qu’après nos couches et l’allaitement.
trash, waste, garbage, rubbish, nonsense · something trashy or undesirable
çekim: çoğul basuras
eş: desperdicios, desechos, inmundicias, descarte
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish vassura, from Vulgar Latin *versūra, ultimately derived from Latin verrō (“sweep”). Unrelated to Latin versūra (“refinancing”), which derives from vertō (“turn”). Compare typologically Proto-Slavic *sъmetь, *sъmetьje (whence Polish śmieć, Serbo-Croatian смеће), akin to *mesti.
aile: bote de basura, caneca de basura, cesto de basura, comida basura, contenedor de basura, correo basura, cubo de basura, latón de basura, pipote de basura, tacho de basura
İtalyancagiaciglio, immondizia, lettiera, letto, rifiuti, spazzatura (eril)
bed, bunk, pallet · doghouse
çekim: çoğul giacigli
eş: branda, lettiera, letto, lettuccio, materassino, pagliericcio
köken: From Vulgar Latin *iacilium, from Latin iaciō.
Rusçaко́йка, крова́ть, ло́же, му́сор, подсти́лка, посте́ль
couch, sofa · bench · seat, capital
çekim: çoğul تُخُوت · tamlayan تَخْتٍ
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian تخت (taxt).
تَخْتُ الْمُلْك
Farsçaبِسْتَر, تَخْت, تَخْتِخواب, رَخْتِخواب
bunk · hospital bed · stool
çekim: çoğul çarpayılar · tamlayan çarpayının
köken: PIE word *kʷetwóres From Persian چهارپایه (čahârpâye).
rubbish, litter, trash
köken: Borrowed from Classical Mongolian ᠬᠣᠭ (qog), compare Mongolian хог (xog), ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *kog (“garbage”). Also see Old Turkic [script needed] (qoq, “dust”). Related to қоқсу (qoqsu), қоқу (qoqu, “to be in chaos”), қоқым (qoqym), қоқсық (qoqsyq), қоқыр (qoqyr, “garbage”), Kyrgyz кок (kok), Yakut хох (qoq, “trash”).
aile: қоқыстау, қоқысты, қоқыстық
Özbekçekaravot, krovat
Türkmencedüşek, krawat, krowat
Kırgızcaкарават, керебет, койка, кровать, төшөк
Uygurcaكارۋات /kɑrwɑt/
çekim: çoğul كارۋاتلار · tamlayan كارۋاتنىڭ
köken: Borrowed from Russian крова́ть (krovátʹ).
Başkurtçaкарауат, түшәк, урын /ʔoˈɾʊ̆n/
place; location, position · Space for something, or to carry out an activity; room · position, post, office
çekim: çoğul урындар · tamlayan урындың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *orun (“place”). Cognate with Yakut орун (orun, “place”), Yakut орон (oron, “bed”).
aile: урынлы, урынбаҫар
Юл аша тейешле урындан ғына сыҡ.
Өй түрендәге диванда телевизор ҡарап ултырған инәй беҙҙе күргәс, урынынан тормаҡсы итте, уға үҙебеҙ яҡынланыҡ.
Етәксе урыны.
Çuvaşçaкравать
rubbish, garbage, trash
çekim: çoğul afvallen
köken: From Middle Dutch afval, shortening of slachtafval (“that which fell off from slaughtered meat.”), equivalent to af + val or a deverbal from afvallen. Compare English offal.
aile: afvalbak, afvalberg, afvalcentrale, afvalcontainer, afvalemmer, afvalinzameling, afvalmateriaal, afvalophaling, afvalproduct, afvalscheiding
Morgen halen ze het afval op.
Portekizcecama, leito, lixo, superfície (dişil) /ˈkɐ̃.mɐ/
bed (furniture for sleeping on)
çekim: çoğul camas
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese cama, from Late Latin cama, first attested in Isidore. Likely a borrowing from an Iberian substrate.
aile: acamar, cama de casal, cama elástica, caminha, camona, de cama, fazer a cama, ir para a cama, ir para a cama com, levantar do lado errado da cama
Yunancaκλίνη, κρεβάτι, υπέρεισμα, υπόβαθρο, υπόστρωμα (dişil) /ˈkli.ni/
το κρεβάτι
çekim: çoğul κλίνες · tamlayan κλίνης
köken: Borrowed from Ancient Greek κλίνη (klínē, “bed”).
ξενοδοχείο 300 κλινών
κλινική 300 κλινών
Çinceячуон, 床鋪 /床铺, 眠床, 睡鋪 /睡铺, 臥榻 /卧榻 /mi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʰu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
bed (Classifier: 架 md; 頂／顶 mn)
eş: 床, 床, 床鋪, 睡鋪, 臥床, 床
aile: 上踏枋，上眠床，無洗跤睏中央, 上踏枋，上眠床，无洗跤困中央, 眠床下, 眠床刀, 眠床囝, 眠床墘, 眠床尾, 眠床枋, 眠床緣, 眠床缘
他便在書桌旁坐下，正對著眠床；看靖甫的臉，已沒有昨天那樣通紅了。
他便在书桌旁坐下，正对着眠床；看靖甫的脸，已没有昨天那样通红了。
dragonfly
eş: 이부자리, 침소
köken: First attested in the Bullyu dugongbu si eonhae (分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해), 1481, as Middle Korean ᄌᆞᆫ자〮리 (Yale: còncálì).
İsveççeavfall, fjolårslöv, lövtäcke, säng, skräp, sopor
waste, refuse, garbage · falling away, apostasy
çekim: çoğul avfalls · tamlayan avfalls
köken: From av + fall. Compare German Abfall.
aile: avfallscontainer
radioaktivt avfall
Han betraktade Andra Vatikankonciliet som ett avfall från den traditionella katolska tron.
Avfall är att helt förkasta den kristna tron.
bed (piece of furniture, usually flat and soft, on which to rest or sleep) · bed (place for a customer or client to lay down) · bed (place for one person in a hospital or hotel)
çekim: çoğul łóżka · tamlayan łóżka
eş: łoże, kojo
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *logʰ-yo-m Proto-Slavic *ložè Old Polish łoże Proto-Slavic *-ъko Old Polish -ko Old Polish łóżko Polish łóżko Inherited from Old Polish łóżko. By surface analysis, łoże + -ko. Compare Czech lůžko and Kashubian łóżkò.
aile: ostre łóżko, szczyt łóżka, nie wychodzic z łóżka, pchać się do łóżka, podnieść się z łóżka, pójść do łóżka, iść do łóżka, wylądować w łóżku, zaciągnąć do łóżka
łóżko polowe
łóżko opalające
Ukraynacaлі́жко, підсти́лка, пости́лка, по́стіль, сміття́, смі́ття
bed, cot
çekim: çoğul पलंगों
köken: From Sanskrit पल्यङ्क (palyaṅka), variant of पर्यङ्क (paryaṅka, “bed, couch, litter”).
शक के आधार पर पति ने पलंग के नीचे देखा तो एक युवक दिखा।
platform (something that serves as a base) · underbody, undercarriage
çekim: çoğul alustat · tamlayan alustan
köken: ala- (“below, lower”) + -usta; compare alus
aile: alustalainen, alustapinta, alustariippumaton, alustasarja, alustatalous, alustatuote, alustatyö, autonalusta, istuinalusta, istuma-alusta
Saab 9000, Fiat Croma, Lancia Thema ja Alfa Romeo 164 suunniteltiin 1980-luvulla samalle alustalle.
Etimoloji
по- (po-) + сте́ля (stélja)