to smoke (give off smoke) · to smoke (inhale and exhale tobacco smoke) · to smoke (inhale and exhale the smoke from a burning cigarette, cigar, pipe, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş fumé · ortaç fumado · şimdiki fuma
eş: humear
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-mós Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós Proto-Italic *θūmos Proto-Italic *fūmos Latin fūmus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Italic *-āō Latin -ō Latin fūmō Old French [Term?] Middle French fumer French fumerbor.? Spanish fumar Probably borrowed from French…
aile: fumable, fumador, fumar como chino en quiebra, fumar como un carretero, fumarse una clase, no fumar, papel de fumar
köken: Attested since 475 CE, according to the Doha Dictionary. Has been hypothesized to be borrowed from Middle Persian *dūd xān or *dūd xānag continued in Dari دود خانه (dūd-xāna, “smoke-room, the compartment of a house below a chimney; family, house, = دودمان (dūdmān)”).
köken: From Proto-Iranian *duHmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰuHmás, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós. Compare Northern Kurdish dû and Lurish دی (di, “smoke”).
to pull (transitive) · to pull or win someone over (to their side) · to draw, haul, drag, tug
çekim: geçmiş çəkmiş · ortaç çəkmiş · şimdiki çəkir
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *ček- (“to draw, pull”). Cognate with Crimean Tatar çekmek, Gagauz çekmää, Salar çik, Turkish çekmek and Turkmen çekmek. Compare also Chuvash шак (šak, “red lace applique on the back of a women's shirt”).
aile: çəkdirmək, çəki, çəkiliş, çəkilmək, çəkinmək, xətçəkən, ad çəkmək, baş çəkmək, cəza çəkmək, dərd çəkmək
Gəl bu masanı pəncərəyə doğru çəkək, mane olmasın!
Əlbətdə onlar çalışacaqlar ki bizi öz tərəflərinə çəksinlər!
to smoke · to smoke (food) · to smoke (inhale and exhale smoke) (cigarette, etc)
çekim: geçmiş κάπνισα · ortaç έχοντας καπνίσει · şimdiki καπνίζει · ulaç καπνίζοντας
köken: The transitive sense inherited from Ancient Greek καπνίζω (kapnízō). By surface analysis, καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”) + -ίζω (-ízo). The sense smoke (cigarette), Calque of French fumer or English smoke.
vapor (gaseous state of a substance that is normally a solid or liquid) · vapor (cloudy diffused matter suspended in the air) · steam (vapor from water, in any pressure)
çekim: çoğul höyryt · tamlayan höyryn
köken: From Proto-Finnic *heürü. Related to Ingrian höyry, Karelian höyry and Ludian höur.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- Proto-Indo-European *-mós Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós Proto-Balto-Slavic *dū́ˀmas Proto-Slavic *dymъ Old Czech dým Czech dým Inherited from Old Czech dým, from Proto-Slavic *dymъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dū́ˀmas, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós, from *dʰewh₂- + *-mós.
köken: Inherited from Latin fūmus, from Proto-Italic *fūmos, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰuh₂mós.
aile: fumuriu, înfumura
Etimoloji
16th century, from Middle Low German quallem (“vapor, steam, smoke”). Cognate with Dutch kwalm. Usually considered a derivative of quellen (“to well, swell up”). Alternatively with the common Low and Central German development dw-, tw- → qu- (as in quer, Quark etc.) from Old Saxon dwalm (“benumbment, bemusement”), cognate of Old High German twalm, Old English dwolma. Further from…