kauen
/ˈkaʊ̯ən/
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "kauen" kelimesi Türkçe'de çiğnemek, kemirmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçiğnemek
Genelkemirmek
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişkaute
ortaçgekaut
şimdikikaut
ulaçkauend
Tanım
•to chew (something) · to chew, to gnaw · to bite
Diğer Dillerde
Ville lituanienne et capitale administrative de l'apskritis de Kaunas.
İspanyolcacarcomer, chacchar, chancomer, gandir, Kaunas, mascar /kaɾkoˈmeɾ/
to eat away (to erode or corrode gradually) · to waste away, to be consumed
çekim: geçmiş carcomí · ortaç carcomido · şimdiki carcome
köken: From carcoma (“woodworm”) + -er (verbal suffix), probably influenced by comer (“eat”).
İtalyancaKaunas, masticare, mordicchiare, rodere, rosicare, rosicchiare /mas.tiˈka.re/
to chew · to crunch · to smatter (of languages)
çekim: geçmiş masticàto · ortaç masticàto · şimdiki màstica · ulaç masticànte
eş: divorare, maciullare, mangiare, rosicchiare, schiacciare, sgranocchiare
köken: From Latin masticāre, borrowed from Ancient Greek μαστιχάω (mastikháō, “to grind the teeth”).
aile: masticabile, masticamento, masticatura
Rusçaглода́ть, грызть, жева́ть, Ка́унас, Ко́вно /ɡrɨsʲtʲ/
to gnaw · to nibble · to crack (nuts)
çekim: geçmiş гры́зший · ortaç гры́зший · şimdiki грызёт · ulaç грызу́щий
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gryzti. Cognate with Bulgarian гриза́ (grizá), Serbo-Croatian гри̏сти/grȉsti, Slovene gristi, Slovak hrýzť. Non-Slavic cognates include Old Armenian կրծեմ (krcem) and probably Gothic 𐌺𐍂𐌹𐌿𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌽 (kriustan, “grate, grind”).
aile: грызну́ть, гры́зться, вгры́зться, вгрыза́ться, вы́грызть, выгрыза́ть, догры́зть, догрыза́ть, загры́зть, загрыза́ть
Arapçaقَضَمَ, مَضَغَ, نَخَرَ
to chew; to gnaw
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (ywtn’ /jūdan/), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵyewh₁-. Cognate with English chew, Pashto ژول (žovạl, “to gnaw”), Baluchi جایگ (jáyag), Northern Kurdish cûtin, Northern Luri ژایێ (jayı).
موش جویده
Azericeçeynəmək, gəmirmək /ɟæmirˈmæc/
to gnaw
çekim: geçmiş gəmirmiş · ortaç gəmirmiş · şimdiki gəmirir
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kemür- (“to gnaw”). Cognate with Turkish kemirmek.
aile: gəmirici
gnawing · torment
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kemür- (“to gnaw”). Cognate with Azerbaijani gəmirmək, Turkish kemirmek, etc.
aile: кеміруші
to chew · to chew up, to form by chewing
çekim: geçmiş kauwden · ortaç gekauwd · şimdiki kauwt · ulaç kauwend
köken: From Middle Dutch cauwen, variant of couwen, cuwen, from Old Dutch *kiuwan, from Proto-West Germanic *keuwan, from Proto-Germanic *kewwaną. Though auw and ouw are now homophonous, they were formerly distinguished. The origin of the unexpected auw-vocalism is uncertain, but has been compared to English chaw versus chew.
aile: doorkauwen, herkauwen, kauwbeweging, kauwgebit, kauwgom, kauwmaag, kauwmiddel, kauwspier, kauwtabak, kauwtand
PortekizceKaunas, mascar, mastigar, morder, roer (dişil)
Kaunas (a city in Lithuania)
YunancaΚάουνας, μασάω, ροκανίζω
ανδρικό επώνυμο
to bite · to chew · to fumble one's words; to mispronounce
çekim: geçmiş 噛んだ
köken: Cognate with Okinawan 食(か)むん (kamun, “to eat”). Doublet of 醸む (kamu, “to brew”).
aile: 噛ませ犬, 臍を噛む
つめを噛むんじゃない。
よく噛んでください。
「失礼、噛みました。」
to bite hard
çekim: geçmiş 깨물었다
köken: First attested in the Yeogeo yuhae (譯語類解 / 역어유해), 1690, as Early Modern Korean ᄞᅢ믈다 (Yale: pkaymulta). Equivalent to 깨— (kkae-, “to break, to crush”) + 물— (mul-, “to bite, to gnaw”) + —다 (-da).
혀를 깨물다
to eat or drink, to consume · to devour, to violently consume
çekim: geçmiş förtärde · ortaç förtärd · ulaç förtärande
köken: From Old Swedish fortæra, from Middle Low German vorteren (cognate of German verzehren). Equivalent to för- + tära (cognate with English tear), from Proto-Germanic *teraną.
aile: förtäring
Lehçegłodać, gryźć, Kowno, przeżuwać, żuć /ˈɡrɘɕt͡ɕ/
to bite; to gnaw (to crush something with one's teeth or separate parts of it) · to sting (to penetrate with teeth, a stinger, or other organ, causing pain or injury) · to itch (to cause to feel an itch)
çekim: geçmiş gryziono · şimdiki gryzie
eş: kąsać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *grỳzti Old Polish gryźć Polish gryźć Inherited from Old Polish gryźć.
aile: gryzący, gryz, gryzak, gryzarka, gryzawka, gryzek, gryzipiórek, gryzoń, ostatnich gryzą psy, gryźć się w język
W sieni domu pies gryzł kość.
Co cię gryzie?
No chodź, przecież nie gryzę.
Ukraynacaглода́ти, гри́зти, жува́ти, Ка́унас, Ко́вно
to gnaw, nibble · to peck
çekim: geçmiş कुतरता · şimdiki कुतरता है
köken: Hindi verb set कुतरना (kutarnā) कुतरवाना (kutarvānā) Compare कतरना (katarnā, “to cut, trim”).
चूहें बाहर रखे हुए पनीर को कुतरने लगे।
Fincejauhaa, jäytää, jyrsiä, kalvaa, Kaunas, pureskella /ˈjɑu̯hɑːˣ/
to grind, mill, crush (reduce to smaller pieces, especially by lateral crushing motions) · to chew (crush food with teeth prior to swallowing) · to mince (especially of meat) (cut into very small pieces, chop finely)
çekim: geçmiş jauhanut · şimdiki jauhaisi · ulaç jauhava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *jauhadak, from Proto-Finno-Permic *jaŋša- (compare Erzya яжамс (jažams)).
aile: jauhaminen, jauhanta, jauhe, jauhin, jauho, Jauhiainen, jauhaantua, jauhattaa, jauhautua, jauhentaa
Jossakin vaiheessa vain huomasimme, että oli todella mukavaa jauhaa paskaa yhdessä.
to gnaw, nibble · to bother, plague, nag, beset (of a feeling)
köken: Inherited from Old Czech hlodati, from Proto-Slavic *glodati.
aile: hlodavec, hlodavý, jádrohlod, Kozohlody, ohlodat
Hlodalo ve mně podezření, že to nepřeložím.
Hlodalo v něm pokušení se na to vykašlat.
to chew, masticate
çekim: geçmiş mestecat · ortaç mestecat · şimdiki mestecă
köken: Inherited from Latin masticāre. Doublet of mastica, a borrowing.
aile: mestecare
MacarcaKaunas, rág /ˈraːɡ/
to chew
çekim: geçmiş rágtak
köken: Uncertain. Perhaps from Proto-Uralic *ruŋke- (“to chew”).
aile: rágalom, rágás, rágcsál, rágós, átrág, berág, elrág, kirág, lerág, megrág
Latincemandūcō, masticō, rōdō
to gnaw · to scratch, rub, or scrape (against something) so that it wears out · to nag, gnaw
çekim: geçmiş gnavede · ortaç gnavet · ulaç gnavende
köken: From Old Norse gnaga. Cognate with Norwegian Bokmål gnage, Norwegian Nynorsk gnaga, Swedish gnaga, German nagen, Dutch knagen. Probably from Proto-Indo-European *gʰnēgʰ- (“to gnaw, scratch”).
aile: afgnave, en orm gnaver, gnav, gnave nogen i kraniet, gnave sig, gnave sig gennem, gnave sig ind, gnaveben, gnaven, gnavenhed
Norveççegnage, tygge
Endonezcekunyah
Etimoloji
From Middle High German kūwen, kiuwen, kewen, from Old High German kūwen, kiuwan, from Proto-West Germanic *keuwan. Cognate with Dutch kauwen, Low German käwwen, West Frisian koaie, kôgje, English chew. The form shows the Central German development of Middle High German -iuw- → -ūw-, which is only sporadically reflected in the modern standard language (compare brauen). The expected form can still…