xiên
/siən˧˧/
VIETNAMCA → TR
Vietnamca "xiên" kelimesi Türkçe'de çatal, şiş, şişlemek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçatal
Genelşiş
Genelşişlemek
Tanım
•fork · skewer
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaaufspießen, Gabel, Spieß, Spießchen /ˈaʊ̯fˌʃpiːsn̩/
to impale, to skewer (to put on a long pointy object) · to impale, to skewer (to put a long pointy object through) · to criticize, to lambaste (especially publicly)
çekim: geçmiş spießte auf · ortaç aufgespießt · şimdiki spießt auf · ulaç aufspießend
köken: From auf- + Spieß + -en.
Fransızcabroche, brochette, embrocher, fourchette (dişil) /bʁɔʃ/
brooch, pin · spit, skewer · spike, peg
çekim: çoğul broches
eş: rôti, brochette, hâtelet, tournebroche, fuseau, piton à glace
köken: Inherited from Old French broche, from Vulgar Latin brocca (“spike”), feminine substantive of Classical Latin broccus (“pointy-toothed or prominent-toothed”), ultimately from Gaulish, compare Old Irish brog (“awl”).
aile: attacher sa tuque avec de la broche, brochure, brocher, brochet, brochette, embrocher
poulet à la broche
İspanyolcabrochet, brocheta, broqueta, chuzo, ensartar, espetar (dişil) /bɾoˈt͡ʃeta/
skewer
çekim: çoğul brochetas
eş: asador, broqueta, espetón, pincho
köken: From brocha.
İtalyancaforchetta, impalare, legnetto (dişil) /forˈket.ta/
fork (item of cutlery) · frog (organ on the bottom of a horse’s hoof) · wishbone
çekim: çoğul forchette
eş: posata, forcella, furcula, inforcatura
köken: From forca (“gardening fork”) + -etta (diminutive suffix). Compare French fourchette.
aile: forchettata, forchettina, forchettone
Rusçaве́ртел, ви́лка, насаживать, пронзать, шампу́р /nɐˈsaʐɨvətʲ/
to get (on), to haft (on), to stick, to pin, to spit
çekim: geçmiş наса́живавший · ortaç наса́живавший · şimdiki наса́живает · ulaç наса́живающий
eş: сажать
köken: насади́ть (nasadítʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)
Arapçaشوكة, شَوْكَة, فرشيطة, مِذْرَاة (dişil) /ʃaw.ka/
thorn, sting, prickle · tongue of a buckle · arms and their points, clash of combatants, bravery, military power, power, greatness, pomp, majesty
çekim: tamlayan شَوْكَةٍ
Farsçaپَنْجَه, چَنْگال, چَنْگَال, سیخ /ˈsiːx/
spit, skewer
köken: From Classical Persian ستیخ (sitēx, “high, firm, erect”), from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (styk' /stēɣ/, “erect”).
سیخ شدن کیر
Azericeçəngəl /t͡ʃæŋˈɡæl/
fork · hook
çekim: çoğul çəngəllər · tamlayan çəngəlin
köken: Borrowed from Persian چنگال (čangâl).
Kazakçaшанышқы
fork
çekim: çoğul шанышқылар · tamlayan шанышқының
köken: шанышу (şanyşu) + -қы (-qy). Cognate with Tatar чәнечке (çäneçke, “fork”), Bashkir сәнске (sənske, “fork”), Uzbek sanchqi (“fork”), etc.
Özbekçesanchqi, six, vilka
Tatarcaчәнечке
Türkmenceçarşak, şaryk, wilka
Kırgızcaайрыча, ашайры, вилка /ɑjrɯˈt͡ʃɑ/
fork
çekim: çoğul айрычалар · tamlayan айрычанын
köken: From айры (ayrı) + -ча (-ca)
Uygurcaئارا, ۋىلكا /ʔɑrɑ/
middle, center, intermedial, between
çekim: çoğul ئارىلار · tamlayan ئارانىڭ
köken: Inherited from Chagatai ارا (ʾrā /ara/), from Proto-Turkic *āra.
aile: ئارىلىق, ئارىلىماق, ئارىچى
fork
çekim: çoğul сәнскеләр · tamlayan сәнскенең
köken: сәнс (səns, “pierce”) + -ке (-ke, “instrument suffix”). Compare to Tatar чәнечке (çäneçke, “fork”), Kazakh шанышқы (şanyşqy, “fork”), Uzbek sanchqi (“fork”).
spike, long spear, pike · skewer
çekim: çoğul spiesen
eş: vleesspies
köken: From Middle Dutch spiesse, borrowed from Middle High German spiez, from Old High German spioz, from Proto-West Germanic *speut (“spear”). Cognate to spit and spiet.
aile: barbecuespies, braadspies, kebabspies, spiesgezel, steekspies, vleesspies, werpspies
to impale (put to death by piercing with a pale)
çekim: geçmiş empalei · ortaç empalado · şimdiki empala
köken: Borrowed from Spanish empalar. Compare Catalan empalar, French empaler, Italian impalare, Romanian împăra.
aile: empalamento
to impale, transpierce, transfix, skewer · to penetrate, nail, perforate · to transfix (with terror)
çekim: geçmiş διατρύπησα
eş: ανασκολοπίζω, παλουκώνω
Japoncaフォーク, 串に刺す, 串刺しにする /ɸo̞ːkɯ̟/
fork (utensil) · fork (metadata) · fork (project)
köken: Borrowed from English fork.
aile: フォークソング, フォークダンス
フォークの神様 ― fōku no kamisama ― God of Folk, nickname for musician Nobuyasu Okabayashi (岡林信康)
フォークグループ
フォークデュオ
fork; a pronged tool
çekim: çoğul gafflar · tamlayan gaffels
köken: From Middle Low German gaffel, gaffele, from Old Saxon gavala, gafila, from Proto-West Germanic *gabulu, possibly from Celtic.
aile: assiettgaffel, eldgaffel, fiskgaffel, framgaffel, förläggsgaffel, förskärargaffel, gaffelantilop, gaffelband, gaffelbit, gaffelformig
Lehçerożen, szpikulec, widelec (eril) /ˈrɔ.ʐɛn/
spit (rod used for roasting) · rapier (sword)
çekim: çoğul rożny · tamlayan rożna
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *oržьnъ Polish rożen Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oržьnъ.
aile: rożeniec
Ukraynacaвиде́лка, ви́лка, роже́н, шампу́р
Hintçeकाँटा m or कांटा
Fincehaarukka, paistinvarras, seivästää, varras, varrastaa /ˈhɑːrukːɑ/
fork (utensil) · range, bracket (of values or numbers) · fork
çekim: çoğul haarukat · tamlayan haarukan
köken: haara (“branch”) + -ukka, inspired by lusikka. Replaced now dialectal kahveli. According to Häkkinen (2004), first attested in 1670.
aile: haarukallinen, haarukoida, asetinhaarukka, etuhaarukka, fondyyhaarukka, haarukkahapero, haarukkalasta, haarukkamaki, haarukkapala, haarukkapitsi
Çekçešpíz, vidlička (eril) /ˈʃpiːs/
skewer (cooking pin)
çekim: çoğul špízy · tamlayan špízu
köken: Borrowed from German Spieß.
Rumencefrigare, furculiță, țepușă (dişil)
a metal or wooden rod on which meat is stuck when roasted; skewer, spit
çekim: çoğul frigări · tamlayan frigări
köken: Either from frige or from a Vulgar Latin root *frigālis or *frigāria, from Latin frigō.
Etimoloji
Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 扦 (SV: thiên).