appearance (way of being perceived by others) · apparition, vision (act or instance of becoming perceptible, especially of something transcendent) · phenomenon (something that happens widely or repeatedly)
köken: From Latin anima, from animus, from Proto-Italic *anamos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁mos, a nominal derivative of *h₂enh₁- (“breathe”). Doublet of alma.
demon, devil, goblin; evil supernatural creature · wicked jinn; sometimes contrasted with پری (parī /pari, “fairy, good jinn”). · daeva, a spirit of evil
çekim: çoğul دیوان
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dyew- Proto-Indo-European *-ós Proto-Indo-European *deywós Proto-Indo-Iranian *daywás Proto-Iranian *daywáh Old Persian 𐎭𐎡𐎺 (d-i-v /daivaʰ/) Middle Persian 𐫅𐫏𐫇 (dyw /dēw/) Persian دیو Inherited from Middle Persian 𐫅𐫏𐫇 (dyw /dēw/).
aile: دیوانه, دیوسان
تو مر دیو را مردم بد شناس کسی کو ندارد ز یزدان سپاس هرانکو گذشت از ره مردمی ز دیوان شمر مشمر از آدمی
köken: From Middle Dutch duvel, from Old Dutch diuval, from Proto-West Germanic *diubul, from Latin diabolus, from Ancient Greek διάβολος (diábolos).
aile: advocaat van de duivel, beduvelen, de duvel aandoen, duivelachtig, duivels, duveltje uit een doosje, koraalduivel, kwelduivel, op zijn duvel krijgen, opduvelen
köken: Inherited from Old Polish bies, from Old Ruthenian бѣсъ (běs), from Proto-Slavic *bě̑sъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *baiˀsás (“someone frightening”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂-dʰh₁-so-s, from the root *bʰeyh₂- (“to fear”). Compare Lithuanian bai̇̃sas. Expected native form *bias is attested in toponym Biasowice.
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *čьrtъ Old Czech črt Czech čert Inherited from Old Czech črt, from Proto-Slavic *čьrtъ.
aile: čertice, čertisko, čertit, čertík, čertovina, čertovský, k čertu
Etimoloji
Sino-Vietnamese word from 魔. The modern Vietnamese usage of ma (“ghost”) and quỷ (“demon; ogre”) is contrary to that of Mandarin 魔 (mó, “demon”) and 鬼 (guǐ, “ghost”). This can be exemplified in the pair ma đói vs. 餓鬼 /饿鬼 (ngạ quỷ, “preta”).