köken: From Middle High German rouchen, röuchen, from Old High German rouhhen, from Proto-West Germanic *raukijan. By surface analysis, Rauch (“smoke”) + -en. The form without umlaut is due to (chiefly Upper German) umlaut hindrance before velars and/or readaptation to the noun. Some dialects use either form throughout, others came to distinguish both forms (transitive vs. intransitive). In the latter…
köken: Etymology tree Latin cicādader. Vulgar Latin *cicār(r)a Spanish cigarra? Spanish cigarro Uncertain. Possiblities include: * Perhaps from cigarro (“male cicada”), a form of cigarra (“cicada”) found in some older texts particularly from southern Spain. * From a Mayan language. Compare Yucatec Maya siyar (“to smoke tobacco leaves”), Q'eqchi sikʼar (“to smoke”).
aile: cigarrillo, cigarrito, cigarro de papel, cigarro puro
to smoke · to smoke (food) · to smoke (inhale and exhale smoke) (cigarette, etc)
çekim: geçmiş κάπνισα · ortaç έχοντας καπνίσει · şimdiki καπνίζει · ulaç καπνίζοντας
köken: The transitive sense inherited from Ancient Greek καπνίζω (kapnízō). By surface analysis, καπνός (kapnós, “smoke”) + -ίζω (-ízo). The sense smoke (cigarette), Calque of French fumer or English smoke.
köken: Ultimately borrowed from Japanese タバコ (tabako, “tobacco”). First attested as Early Modern Korean 담파고(淡婆姑) (tamphakwo) in the Jibong yuseol (芝峯類說 / 지봉유설), 1614; thereafter, also attested variously as Early Modern Korean 담파귀 (tamphakwuy), 담바 (tampa), and 담ᄇᆡ (tampoy).
tobacco pipe (small, hand-held device in its simplest form consisting of a bowl and stem; used for inhaling the smoke of burning tobacco) · cigarette, fag · checkmark, tick (mark with a ✓ sign made to indicate agreement, correctness, or acknowledgement)
köken: Etymology tree German Pfeife Proto-Indo-European *-keh₂der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *-kāˀ Proto-Slavic *-ъka Old Polish -ka Polish -ka Polish fajka From German Pfeife + Polish -ka.
to drink · to consume, to smoke · to suppress emotion
çekim: geçmiş पीता · şimdiki पीता है
köken: Hindi verb set पीना (pīnā) पिलाना (pilānā) पिलवाना (pilvānā) Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *peh₃- Proto-Indo-European *píph₃eti Proto-Indo-Iranian *píbati Sanskrit पिब॑ति (píbati) Prakrit 𑀧𑀺𑀯𑀇 (pivaï) Hindi पीना Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀺𑀯𑀇 (pivaï), from Sanskrit पिब॑ति (píbati), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *píbati, from Proto-Indo-European *píph₃eti, from *peh₃-. Cognate with Gujarati પીવું…
to burn (to cause to be consumed by fire); incinerate · to burn (to overheat so as to make unusable) · to burn (to make or produce by the application of fire)
çekim: geçmiş polttanut · şimdiki polttaisi · ulaç polttava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *polttadak. Cognates include Estonian põletama, Ludian poltada, Veps poutta, Votic põlõtta, Ter Sami pɨellˈted and Erzya пултамс (pultams). Originally probably a causative derivation of palaa; see the Proto-Finnic entry for more. * (to distill alcohol): Compare Swedish bränna.
to smoke (to give off smoke) · to smoke (to inhale and exhale tobacco smoke, to do so regularly or habitually) · to smoke (to preserve food with smoke)
çekim: geçmiş røg · ortaç røget · ulaç rygende
köken: From Old Norse rjúka, from Proto-Germanic *reukaną, cognate with Swedish ryka, English reek, German riechen.