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Eş/Zıt

hilaw

/hiˈlaw/

TAGALOGCA → TR

Tanım

•unripe; green (of fruits)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaunreif /ˈʊnʁaɪ̯f/

unripe · immature

çekim: karşılaştırma unreifer · üstünlük am unreifsten

eş: grün, noch grün hinter den Ohren, noch feucht hinter den Ohren, unausgegoren

köken: un- + reif

aile: Unreife

İspanyolcainmaduro , royo , tierno , verde /immaˈduɾo/

immature · unripe

eş: tierno, verde, aniñado, infantil, mentepollo, pueril

zıt: maduro

köken: Borrowed from Latin immātūrus.

İtalyancaacerbo /aˈt͡ʃɛr.bo/

unripe, premature · acerbic, sour, bitter, harsh, crude · hard, severe

çekim: üstünlük acerbissimo

eş: acido, acre, aspro, non maturo, brusco, giovane

köken: From Latin acerbus.

aile: acerbamente

Rusçaзелёный , недозре́лый , незре́лый , неспе́лый /zʲɪˈlʲɵnɨj/

green · inexperienced, raw · sickly, deathly pale (of a face)

çekim: karşılaştırma (по)зелене́е · üstünlük (наи)зелене́йший

eş: бледно-землистый, экологичный

köken: From Proto-Slavic *zelenъ, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰelh₃-; whence English yellow, gold, glow and chlorine.

aile: жё̀лто-зелё́ный, мя̀тно-зелё́ный, тё̀мно-зелё́ный

Farsçaروچه , کال , نارس

precocious or early ripe fruit

köken: Earlier attested as راوچه, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *Hragúš.

Azericedəyməmiş , göy , kal , yetişməmiş /ɟœj/

blue · stingy · unripe

çekim: karşılaştırma daha göy · üstünlük ən göy

köken: From Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green”).

aile: göyərti, göyərmək, göygöz, göygözlü

Portekizceverde /ˈveʁ.d͡ʒi/

green (color/colour) · unripe; green (not ripe, not ready to eat) · unripe; green (not fully developed)

çekim: çoğul verdes

zıt: maduro, maturado

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese verde (“green”), from Vulgar Latin virdis, syncopated from Classical Latin viridis (“green”). Doublet of víride, which was borrowed from Latin. Cognate with Galician, Spanish, Italian, and Romanian verde, Catalan and Occitan verd, French vert and English vert, virid.

aile: Cabo Verde, verdura, vinho verde

Yunancaάγουρος , ανώριμος /ˈa.ɣu.ros/

unripe, green · immature · inexperienced

köken: From Ancient Greek ἄωρος (áōros, “unseaonable”), from ἀ- (a-, “un-”) + ὥρα (hṓra, “season”).

άγουρο συκαλάκι

άγουρο παιδάκι

İsveççeomogen

underripe · immature

çekim: karşılaştırma omognare · üstünlük omognast

zıt: mogen

köken: o- + mogen

Lehçeniedojrzały /ɲɛ.dɔˈjʐa.wɘ/

immature, callow · unripe

çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej niedojrzały · üstünlük najbardziej niedojrzały

eş: młody, młodociany, niedoświadczony, zielony, stpol. nieźrzały

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Polish nie Old Polish nie- Polish nie- Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Balto-Slavic *da Proto-Slavic *do Proto-Slavic *do- Old Polish do- Polish do- Proto-Indo-European *ǵerh₂-der. Proto-Slavic *zьrěti Old Polish źrzeć Middle Polish źrzeć Polish dojrzeć Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-lъ Old Polish -ły…

aile: niedojrzałość

Ukraynacaнезрі́лий , неспі́лий

Çekçenezralý /ˈnɛzraliː/

unripe · immature

çekim: karşılaştırma nezralejší · üstünlük nejnezralejší

zıt: zralý

köken: From ne- + zralý.

Rumencecrud , necopt /krud/

raw, uncooked · unripe · brutal, cruel, barbarous

zıt: copt

köken: Inherited from Latin crūdus.

aile: cruzime

Macarcaéretlen

Latinceimmītis

Dancaumoden

immature · unripe

zıt: moden

köken: From u- + moden.

aile: umodenhed

Norveççeumoden

Endonezcehijau , muda /ˈhid͡ʒau̯/

green · inexperienced · green; environmentally friendly

çekim: karşılaştırma lebih hijau · üstünlük paling hijau

köken: Etymology tree Malay hijau Dutch groentjesl. ▲ English greensl. Indonesian hijau From Malay hijau, from Classical Malay hijau, from Proto-Malayic *hijaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *(ma-)qizaw. The sense “inexperienced” is a semantic loan from Dutch groentje. The sense “environmentally friendly” is a semantic loan from English green.

aile: hijauan, kehijau-hijauan, kehijauan, menghijau, menghijaukan, penghijau, penghijauan, hijau asetat, hijau daun, hijau gadung

Bulgarcaнеузрял /nɛoˈzrʲa̟ɫ/

unripe, green, unmatured

çekim: karşılaştırma по́-неузре́ли · üstünlük на́й-неузре́ли

Taycaดิบ , ห่าม /dip̚˨˩/

raw; uncooked; not fully cooked. · unripe; green; young. · buried; uncremated.

köken: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ˀdipᴰˢ³, from Proto-Tai *C̥.dipᴰ (“raw; not ripe”). Cognate with Lao ດິບ (dip), Northern Thai ᨯᩥ᩠ᨷ, Lü ᦡᦲᧇ (ḋiib), Shan လိပ်း (líp), Zhuang ndip. Within Kra-Dai, compare Sui qdyubs, Proto-Be *zipᴰ¹, Proto-Hlai *Cuɾiːp (whence riːp⁷~viːp⁷~fiːp⁸ across the different lects). Compare Proto-Austronesian *(ma-)qudip (“to live; to be alive”).

aile: กินดิบ, ข้อมูลดิบ, ขายดิบขายดี, คะแนนดิบ, ดงดิบ, ด้ายดิบ, ดิบดี, ดิบเถื่อน, ดิบๆสุกๆ, ได้ดิบได้ดี

Arnavutçacangë (dişil) /ˈt͡sanɡə/

green, unripe tree or fruit (most often for peaches) · immature person

çekim: çoğul canga

köken: A possible form of cakëlloj, with the epenthesis of the n, as a colloquial form.

aile: cangulloj, cangull, cangur, cangëroj, cangër

Ermeniceխակ , չհասած /χɑk/

unripe · unfledged, callow, young; immature, childish, puerile · unsophisticated, simple, unrefined

çekim: üstünlük ամենախակ

köken: Inherited from Old Armenian խակ (xak).

Telugucaఅపక్వము

unripe, raw

köken: From అ- (a-) + పక్వము (pakvamu).

Belarusçaняспе́лы

Peştucaاوم /um/

raw, uncooked (of food) · unripe (of fruit)

köken: From Proto-Iranian *HaHmáh, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HaHmás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₃mós. Doublet of خام (xām).

Birmancaစိမ်း /séɪɴ/

green · unripe · raw, uncooked

köken: From Proto-Lolo-Burmese *džim² (“raw”), from Proto-Tibeto-Burman *dz(y)im (“raw, green, unripe”) (STEDT). Cognate with Lolopo zzeir (“raw, uncooked”). Luce's comparison to Old Chinese 青 (OC *sʰleːŋ, “blue-green, young”), though semantically appealing, appears to be outdated phonetically. MED considers the "abandon" sense related, perhaps via semantic shift "raw" > "unfamiliar (not yet processed)"…

aile: ကျောက်စိမ်း, ကုန်စိမ်း, ကုန်စိမ်းသည်, ချင်းစိမ်း, ချိုးစိမ်း, ငှက်စိမ်း, ငါးစိမ်းသည်, စံကားစိမ်း, စိမ်းကား, စိမ်းစားငါးပိ

Laocaດິບ /dip̚˧˥/

raw, unprocessed; uncooked · unripe

köken: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *ˀdipᴰˢ³, Proto-Tai *C̥.dipᴰ (“raw; not ripe”). Cognate with Thai ดิบ (dìp), Shan လိပ်း (líp).

Cebuanohilaw /hiˈlaw/

raw, uncooked, unripe

zıt: hinog

köken: Inherited from Proto-Philippine *hilaw.