अक्तु
/ɐk.tú/
eril
SANSKRITÇE → TR
Sanskritçe "अक्तु" kelimesi Türkçe'de ışın anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelışın
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulअ॒क्तवः॑
tamlayanअ॒क्तोः
Tanım
•ointment · adornment · tinge, sheen
Diğer Dillerde
at night, nights
eş: des Nachts, nachtüber, zwischen Uhlenflucht und Hahnenkraht
zıt: tags, tagsüber, über Tag, am Tag, morgens, mittags
köken: From Middle High German nahtes, from Old High German nahtes, equivalent to the adverbial solidified genitive of Nacht (“night”), analogical form to tags. Cognate with English nights (adverb).
aile: nachts ist es kälter als draußen
Er arbeitet nachts und schläft tagsüber.
İtalyancadi notte, la notte, nottempo, nottetempo, raggio
at night, by night
Rusçaлуч, но́чью /ɫut͡ɕ/
ray, beam · radius bone
çekim: çoğul лучи́ · tamlayan луча́
eş: лучевая кость
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic лучь (lučĭ), from Proto-Slavic *lučь (“ray; torch”), from Proto-Indo-European *lowkis, which is derived from *lewk-.
Жизнь на́ша – ра́дость, и́бо тела́ на́ши пропуска́ют лучи́ све́та госуда́рственного.
Arapçaشُعَاع, فِي اَللَّيْلَ
ray, ray of light · light · radiation
köken: The second part is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tep-. Related to Persian تفت (“heat, warmth”), Persian آفتاب (“sun, sunshine”), etc.
aile: پرتودرمانی, پرتوزا, پرتونگاری, پرتو زدن, پرتو آفتاب
Azericeşüa
ray, beam
çekim: çoğul şüalar · tamlayan şüanın
köken: From Arabic شُعَاع (šuʕāʕ).
günəş şüaları
ray, beam (of light)
çekim: çoğul нурҙар · tamlayan нурҙың
köken: Borrowed from Arabic نُور (nūr, “ray of light, light beam”).
Ҡояштың тәүге нурҙары менән баҫыуға сығып китәбеҙ.
during the night, in the night, at night
zıt: overdag
köken: Originally des nachts, a fossiled genitive form of nacht (“night”) in contemporary Dutch.
light ray, beam of light, X-ray (or other radiation) · sunbeam · radius (dimension of a circle, physical line)
çekim: çoğul ακτίνες · tamlayan ακτίνας
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís).
σε ακτίνα 200 χιλιομέτρων
beam (ray) · beam (large piece of timber or iron)
köken: Borrowed from English beam.
during the night, at night
köken: natt + -e- + tid
Spökena är mest aktiva nattetid
Lehçenocą, po nocach, po nocy, promień /ˈnɔ.t͡sɔw̃/
instrumental singular of noc
köken: Instrumental of noc.
Ukraynacaпро́мінь
ray of light, beam
çekim: çoğul किरणें
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit किरण (kiraṇa).
in the night, at night
köken: yö + -isin (temporal distributive plural)
Çekçepaprsek, v noci (eril) /ˈpapr̩sɛk/
ray (beam of light)
çekim: çoğul paprsky · tamlayan paprsku
köken: Inherited from Old Czech paprslek. By surface analysis, pa- + prskat.
aile: paprskovitý, paprskový
Macarcaéjjel, éjjelenként, éjjelente, éjszaka, éjszakánként, sugár /ˈeːjːɛl/
at night
çekim: çoğul éjjelek
köken: éj (“night”) + -vel (“with”, instrumental case suffix)
aile: éjjelente, éjjeli, éjjel-nappal
İbraniceאֲלֻמָּה, בַּלַּיְלָה
by night, at night
zıt: interdiū, diū
köken: From Proto-Italic *noktowe, from Proto-Indo-European *nokʷt-ew (“by night”). Cognate with Proto-Tocharian *nekʷtu- (“by night”) and Sanskrit अक्तु (aktú, “by night”). The noun form is either from *noctūd/*noktou, ablative and locative singular of *noktus or rebracketed from the adverb; compare Sanskrit अक्तु (aktú, “night”) and अक्तु (aktú, “by night”).
Noctuque et diu ut viro subdola sis,
[…] commune alacres […] continuum diu noctuque iter properabant.
Bulgarcaлъч /ɫɤt͡ʃ/
ray (beam of light or radiation) · ray, half-line
çekim: çoğul лъчи́
köken: From Proto-Slavic *lučь.
Slovencežarek (eril) /ʒáːrək/
ray, beam · ray, half-line
çekim: karşılaştırma žárkejši · üstünlük nȁjžárkejši
Estoncaöösel
Etimoloji
Uncertain. Maybe from Proto-Indo-Aryan *aktúṣ, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *aktúš, an ablaut variant of Proto-Indo-European *nokʷt-ú-s (“night”); compare, though with potential phonetic and semantic issues, Ancient Greek ἀκτίς (aktís, “ray, beam”). Both the Greek and Sanskrit words are traditionally assigned to a root *h₂ek-t- (“ray, beam”), but this fails to explain the “night” and related senses…