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Almancaabkühlen , Frost , Kälte , Kühle , Schüttelfrost /ˈapˌkyːlən/

to cool off, to cool down

çekim: geçmiş kühlte ab · ortaç abgekühlt · şimdiki kühlt ab · ulaç abkühlend

köken: From ab- + kühlen.

aile: Abkühlung

Ich habe im Urlaub im Ozean abgekühlt.

Fransızcafroid /fʁwa/

cold (temperature)

zıt: chaud

köken: Inherited from Middle French froit, from Old French froit, freid, inherited from Latin frīgidus (“cold”) (through a syncopated Vulgar Latin or Late Latin form frigdus, fricdus, attested in the Appendix Probi, or fridus, on a Pompeian inscription). Doublet of frigide, a later borrowing.

aile: chat échaudé craint l'eau froide, coup de froid, douche froide, Guerre froide, sueur froide, vague de froid

İspanyolcaenfriarse , escalofrío , escalofríos , fresco

infinitive of enfriar combined with se

İtalyancabrivido , brivido di freddo , freddo , raffreddarsi (eril) /ˈbri.vi.do/

shiver, shudder

çekim: çoğul brividi

eş: brividio, contrazione, tremito, eccitazione, emozione, orrore

köken: Unknown. Probably of onomatopoeic origin.

aile: brividante, brividio, rabbrividire, brividoso, abbrividire

Farsçaچاییدن

Portekizcecalafrio , esfriar , gelo (eril) /ka.laˈfɾi.u/

shiver (the act or result of shivering)

çekim: çoğul calafrios

eş: arrepio

köken: Borrowed from Spanish calofrío (“shiver”), calor (“heat”) + frío (“cold”).

Yunancaρίγη /ˈɾi.ʝi/

nominative/accusative/vocative plural of ρίγος (rígos)

Japonca寒気 , 悪寒 /sa̠mɯ̟ke̞/

chill, the shivers

İsveççefrossa , kallna , kalluft , kyla

shivering with chills (while having fever) · downturn

çekim: çoğul frossor · tamlayan frossas

köken: From the verb frysa. Compare origin of the noun/verb pair droppe and drypa. Attested since 1578.

börsfrossa

Lehçeoziębiać , oziębić /ɔˈʑɛm.bjat͡ɕ/

to cool, to chill · to cool (to make less intense or passionate) · to cool down, to become colder

çekim: geçmiş oziębiano · şimdiki oziębia

köken: Etymology tree Polish oziębić Polish -ać Polish oziębiać From oziębić + -ać.

Ukraynacaозноб , остуда

Hintçeकँपकँपी , ठिठुरन (dişil) /kə̃p.kə̃.piː/

shivering, shiver, trembling · chill, tremor

çekim: çoğul कँपकँपियाँ

तेज़ बुखार के कारण मरीज़ के पूरे शरीर में तीव्र कँपकँपी होने लगी।

शीत लहर के चलते सुबह-सुबह बाहर निकलने पर हड्डियों तक में कँपकँपी महसूस होती है।

Fincehorkka , jäähtyä , kylmentyä , kylmettyä , palelu , puistatus /ˈhorkːɑ/

ague, malaria

çekim: çoğul horkat · tamlayan horkan

köken: Unknown. Possibly related to northeastern dialectal Estonian ork (“flu, cold”).

aile: horkkahyttynen, horkkasääski

Çekçezimnice (dişil) /ˈzɪmɲɪt͡sɛ/

chills · any of several diseases that cause chills

çekim: çoğul zimnic · tamlayan zimnic

köken: Inherited from Old Czech zimnicě, from Proto-Slavic *zimьnica.

aile: zimnička, zimniční, zimničný

žlutá zimnice

bahenní zimnice

İbraniceצִנָּה , קְרִירוּת

Latincealgor /ˈaɫ.ɡɔr/

cold, chilliness · cold weather

çekim: çoğul algōrēs · tamlayan algōris

köken: Etymology tree Latin algeō Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ōs Proto-Italic *-ōs Latin -or Latin algor From algeō (“to be, feel cold”) + -or.

Norveççekjølne

Bulgarcaмраз , охладнявам , хлад /mras/

frost, rime, hoar · chill, nip (sensation of biting cold) · freeze, cold snap (weather condition)

çekim: çoğul мразове́

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morzъ.

aile: Дядо Мраз, мра́знувам, мразя́, мразе́ц, мра́зовец, мразу́лка, мра́зав, мразли́в, мра́зов, мразови́т

Tagalogcatalagnaw , talaknaw

Esperantomalvarmiĝi /malvarˈmid͡ʒi/

to get cold, become cold

çekim: geçmiş malvarmiĝis · ortaç malvarmiĝinta · ulaç malvarmiĝanta

zıt: varmiĝi

köken: Etymology tree Esperanto malvarma Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō)bor. Late Latin -izō Late Latin -izāre Italian -eggiareder. Esperanto -iĝi Esperanto malvarmiĝi From malvarma + -iĝi.

Makedoncaмраз , студ (eril) /mras/

frost

çekim: çoğul мразови

eş: лед

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *morzъ.

Valoncafroed , frumjhon , rafroedixhmint /fʀwɛ/

cold

zıt: tchôd

köken: From Old French freit, from Latin frīgidus (“cold”).

cmn寒戰 /寒战, 寒氣 /寒气

eglśgriśōr

enmchele