lock, padlock (something used for fastening) · lock (firing mechanism) · castle (château, palace, not fortified)
çekim: çoğul Schlösser · tamlayan Schlosses
eş: Schlossbau
köken: From Middle High German sloȥ, from Old High German sloȥ, ablaut to the verb schließen. Cognate with Dutch slot (“lock”), Hunsrik Schloss (“lock”), English slot.
lock (a mechanism used to lock, or fasten such that a key is required to unfasten) · bolt (sliding mechanism to chamber and unchamber a cartridge in a firearm) · clasp (ornamental clasping fastener or holder)
çekim: çoğul lukot · tamlayan lukon
köken: From Proto-Finnic *lukko, borrowed from Proto-Norse [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *lukǭ (compare *luką (“lock”) and English lock). Cognate to Ingrian lukku, Karelian lukku, Ludian lukk, Estonian lukk, Veps lukol, Votic lukku.
square-headed spike used to fasten rails on sleepers / railroad ties · cleat; crampon (protrusion on the bottom of a shoe for better traction) · crampon (aerial root a climbing plant uses to affix itself to vertical support)
köken: The sense 'lock' is inherited from Proto-Slavic *zamъkъ. The sense ‘castle’ is a semantic loan from Middle High German sloz (“lock, keep”) (cf. German Schloss), itself a semantic loan of Latin clūsa (“lock, fort, fortification”).
lock, bolt · impediment, difficulty · consonance or correspondence of consonants in cynghanedd; often figurative
çekim: çoğul cloeon
köken: From Proto-Brythonic *klọw, from Proto-Celtic *klāwos, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kleh₂w- (“hook, crook, peg”) (whence Latin clāvis).