mit Spitzen oder Haken versehene Eisenteile, die unter die Schuhe geschnallt werden
tagging along, joining a group or plan uninvited. · coupled, attached, connected.
çekim: çoğul acoplados
köken: Past participle of acoplar (“to couple, to attach”). Equivalent to acoplar + -ado. The colloquial social meaning is a metaphor: just as a trailer is hitched to a vehicle, an acoplado is a person who attaches themselves to a social group, event, or couple, often without a direct invitation.
🔊 Al final vino al cine de acoplado porque no tenía otro plan.
crampon · harpoon, hook
çekim: çoğul ramponi
thorn, spine · stud (small object that protrudes from something) · cleat (protrusion on the sole of a shoe)
çekim: çoğul шипы́ · tamlayan шипа́
eş: остриё, игла, колючка
köken: ] Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šipъ.
aile: шипова́ть, шипо́вник, кривоши́п, подши́пник, шипо́вки, шипо́ванный, шипа́стый, шипово́й
🔊 Не быва́ет ро́зы без шипо́в
🔊 ши́ны с шипа́ми
red rose
köken: Borrowed from Iranian with suffix ـی (-i) attached, ultimately from Proto-Iranian *cuxráh (“red”). Doublet of سرخ (sorx) which was inherited. Compare Central Kurdish سوور (sûr, “red”), Pashto سور (sur, “red”), Northern Luri سور (sur, “red”).
aile: چهارشنبهسوری
🔊 تجلی گر نگردی رنگ این می در گل سوری ز عشقش روز و شب افغان نکردی بلبل شیدا
fingernail · toenail · claw, talon
çekim: çoğul тырнаҡтар · tamlayan тырнаҡтың
köken: From Proto-Turkic *tïrŋa-k (“fingernail, claw”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐱃𐰃𐰺𐰭𐰴 (tïrŋaq, “fingernail, claw”); Kazakh тырнақ (tyrnaq), Kyrgyz тырмак (tırmak), Uzbek tirnoq, Uyghur تىرناق (tirnaq), Crimean Tatar tırnaq, Turkish tırnak, Turkmen dyrnak, Tuvan дыргак (dırgak), Yakut тыҥырах (tïŋïraq, “fingernail, claw”).
burdock, plant of the genus Arctium · any plant with burs
çekim: çoğul klitten
eş: klis
köken: From Middle Dutch clitte. Compare German Klette.
aile: klittenband
python (any of the large constricting snakes of the genus Python)
çekim: çoğul pitões
crampon (attachment to a shoe used for climbing or walking on ice)
eş: かんじき, クランポン
köken: Borrowed from German (Steig)eizen. First cited to a work from 1956—1957.
(each of the spikes in) an ice cleat (shoe or boot attachment with small spikes) · crop seedlings · a (type of) fragrant grass
çekim: çoğul broddar · tamlayan brodds
aile: hässlebrodd, vårbrodd, åbrodd
cork · cork, stopper · traffic jam
çekim: çoğul korki · tamlayan korka
eş: zatyczka, zamknięcie, zakrętka, zator, kongestia
köken: Borrowed from German Kork, from Spanish corcho, from Latin cortex.
aile: korkociąg, korkotrampki, korkować, korkowiec, korkowy
an ice scraper with a long handle (tool with a wide blade and long handle used to scrape and crush ice) · crampon
çekim: çoğul jääraudat · tamlayan jääraudan
köken: jää + rauta
diminutive of kůl · baton (object transferred by runners in a relay race) · peg, stick; picket
çekim: çoğul kolíky · tamlayan kolíku
köken: From kůl + -ík.
aile: kolíček
square-headed spike used to fasten rails on sleepers / railroad ties · cleat; crampon (protrusion on the bottom of a shoe for better traction) · crampon (aerial root a climbing plant uses to affix itself to vertical support)
çekim: çoğul crampoane · tamlayan cramponului
köken: Borrowed from French crampon.
follower · attendant, servant · sycophant
çekim: çoğul asseculae · tamlayan asseculae
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd Proto-Italic *ad Proto-Italic *ad- Latin ad- Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor Proto-Italic *sekʷōr Latin sequor Latin assequor Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Indo-European *-elós Proto-Italic *-elos Latin -ulus Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂ Proto-Italic *-ā Latin -a Latin assecula From assequor (“to follow”) +…
intruder, trespasser · pest, nuisance
çekim: çoğul натра́пници
köken: By surface analysis, натра́пя се (natrápja se, “to intrude”) + -ник (-nik).
inflection of mačka: · nominative/accusative plural
crampon · screw
çekim: çoğul grampons
köken: From grampa, a variant form of grapa.
aile: gramponar
hanger-on; miserable, wretched, creature
çekim: çoğul angarúinnigh · tamlayan angarúinnigh
crampons or ice cleats, metal spikes attached to shoesoles to prevent slipping on ice
çekim: çoğul mannbrodda · tamlayan mannbrodda
köken: From maður (“human”) + broddur (“spike”), possibly referring to these being spikes for humans rather than spikes for horses or vehicles.
a tagalong; one that persistently follows another · a hanger-on; someone who trails behind, especially uninvited or unwanted
köken: kuyog + baboy