exilar

/e.ziˈla(ʁ)/

PORTEKIZCE → TR

Portekizce "exilar" kelimesi Türkçe'de ihraç, sürgün anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelihraç

Genelsürgün

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişexilei

ortaçexilado

şimdikiexila

Tanım

•to exile (to send into exile)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaExil, exilieren, ins Exil schicken, Verbannung (nötr) /ɛˈksiːl/

exile (the state of being banished from one's home or country)

çekim: çoğul Exile · tamlayan Exils

eş: Verbannung

köken: Borrowed from Latin exilium.

Fransızcaexil , exiler , transport (eril) /ɛɡ.zil/

exile

çekim: çoğul exils

köken: Altered, based on Latin, from the Old French form eissil, essil, exill, itself a semi-learned term from Latin exilium, exsilium.

aile: en exil

İspanyolcadesterrar , destierro , exiliar , exilio , proscribir, trasterrar /desteˈraɾ/

to banish

çekim: geçmiş desterré · ortaç desterrado · şimdiki destierra

eş: exiliar, expulsar, expulsar, conjurar, largar

köken: From des- + tierra + -ar.

İtalyancadeportare , esiliare , esilio , trasporto /de.porˈta.re/

to deport

çekim: geçmiş deportàto · ortaç deportàto · şimdiki depòrta · ulaç deportànte

eş: trasferire, esiliare

köken: Borrowed from French déporter, from Latin dēportāre.

Rusçaвы́слать, вы́сылать, изгна́ние, сосла́ть, ссыла́ть, ссы́лка

Arapçaتَبْعِيد, مَنْفًى, نَفَى, نَفْي

Azericesürdürmək, sürgün, sürgün etmək, sürmək /syrˈɟyn/

banishment, exile · exile (someone who is banished from their home or country), outcast

çekim: çoğul sürgünlər · tamlayan sürgünün

köken: Ultimately a derivation of Proto-Turkic *sǖr-, whence also Azerbaijani sürmək.

sürgünə göndərmək

sürgündən qayıtmaq

ömürlük sürgün

Kazakçaайдалу, қуғын, сүргін

exile, banishment

köken: From *sürgün (“exile, banishment”), from Proto-Turkic *sǖr- (“to drive away, banish”). Cognate with Bashkir һөргөн (hörgön, “exile”), Kyrgyz сүргүн (sürgün, “exile”), Kumyk сюргюн (sürgün, “exile”), Uzbek surgun (“exile”), Uyghur سۈرگۈن (sürgün, “exile”), Turkmen sürgün (“exile”), Turkish sürgün (“exile”), etc.

Özbekçesurgun

Tatarcaсөрген

Türkmencesürgün

Kırgızcaсүргүн

Uygurcaسۈرگۈن /syrɡyn/

exile

çekim: çoğul سۈرگۈنلەر · tamlayan سۈرگۈننىڭ

köken: Inherited from Chagatai سورکون (swrkwn /⁠sürgün⁠/). By surface analysis, سۈرـ (sür-) + ـگۈن (-gün). Cognate to Turkish sürgün.

Başkurtçaһөргөн /hʏ̞r.ˈɡʏ̞n/

exile, banishment

çekim: tamlayan һөргөндөң

köken: From *sürgün (“exile, banishment”), from Proto-Turkic *sǖr- (“to drive away, banish”). Cognate with Kazakh сүргін (sürgın, “exile”), Kyrgyz сүргүн (sürgün, “exile”), Kumyk сюргюн (sürgün, “exile”), Uzbek surgun (“exile”), Uyghur سۈرگۈن (sürgün, “exile”), Turkmen sürgün (“exile”), Turkish sürgün (“exile”), etc.

Ғүмерлек һөргөн.

Һөргөндәге Тибет хөкүмәте.

Felemenkçeballingschap , deporteren , verbannen , verbanning , vervoering , wegvoeren (dişil) /ˈbɑ.lɪŋˌsxɑp/

exile (state of being in exile)

köken: From Middle Dutch banlincschap. Equivalent to balling (“exiled person”) + -schap.

Yunancaεκπατρίζω, εξορία , εξορίζω (dişil)

the state of exile or banishment

çekim: çoğul εξορίες · tamlayan εξορίας

Japonca亡命 , 追放, 追放する /bo̞ːme̞ː/

exile · defection · asylum

çekim: geçmiş 亡命した

チベットの亡命政府はインドにあります。

ソクラテスは亡命を恥としたために毒杯を飲み干さなければならなかった。

Korece망명 , 추방 /ma̠ŋmjʌ̹ŋ/

asylum; exile

köken: Sino-Korean word from 亡命

İsveççeanfall , deportera , exil, exilera, extas , hänförelse (nötr)

attack, assault

çekim: çoğul anfalls · tamlayan anfalls

köken: From Old Swedish anfal, from Middle Low German anval.

aile: anfallsduo, anfallsformation, anfallsfotboll, anfallsförsök, anfallsglad, anfallskollega, anfallskrig, anfallslinje, anfallsmål, anfallspar

astmaanfall

krampanfall

Lehçebanicja , banitować , uchodźstwo , wygnać , wygnanie , zesłanie (dişil) /baˈɲi.t͡sja/

banishment, exile (punishment of being forbidden to enter one's home country or city, usually under penalty of death) · exclusion (the act of not including someone)

çekim: tamlayan banicji

köken: Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin bannitio, or from banita + -cja, from Old French banir, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.

aile: banicyjny

Ukraynacaвигна́ння, висила́ти, ви́слати, екзи́л, екзи́ль, засла́ння

Hintçeदेशनिकाला , निर्वासन , परिवहन (eril) /d̪eːʃ.nɪ.kɑː.lɑː/

exile, banishment, deportation · expulsion

çekim: çoğul देशनिकाले

köken: From देश (deś, “country”) + निकाला (nikālā, “expelled, removed”).

Finceajaa maanpakoon, hurmio , karkottaa , maanpako , maanpakolaisuus /ˈhurmio/

ecstasy, rapture

çekim: çoğul hurmiot · tamlayan hurmion

köken: hurma + -io

aile: hurmioitua, hurmiotila

Çekçeexil , vyhnanství (eril) /ˈɛɡzɪl/

exile

çekim: çoğul exily · tamlayan exilu

eş: vyhnanství, diaspora

köken: Derived from Latin exilium.

aile: exulantní

odejít do exilu / žít v exilu / vrátit se z exilu

Rumenceexil , exila , exilare (nötr)

exile

çekim: çoğul exiluri

köken: Borrowed from French exil, Latin exilium. Cf. also the inherited Aromanian cognate shilji.

Macarcaszáműz, száműzés, száműzetés /ˈsaːmyːz/

to exile, banish (to send into exile)

çekim: geçmiş száműztek

köken: Back-formation from számkiűz, created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries, by the analogy of számkivet, by surface analysis szám + kivet, originally számki (“out of number”, not in use anymore, from szám + ki) + vet.

aile: száműzet, száműzetés, száműzött

İbraniceגּוֹלָה, גָּלָה, גָּלוּת, הִגְלָה

Latinceablēgātiō, exsilium , exsulo /ɛksˈsɪ.li.ũː/

exile, banishment · place of exile, retreat · exiles; exiled people

çekim: çoğul exsilia · tamlayan exsiliī

köken: Etymology tree Latin exsul Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin exsilium From exsul (“an exiled person”) + -ium.

Ēgredere ex urbe, Catilīna, līberā rem pūblicam metū; in exsilium, sī hanc vōcem exspectās: proficīscere.

Etimoloji

From exílio (“exile”) + -ar. Displaced Old Portuguese eixillar.