to arrive (at a hotel etc.) in order to stay for one or more nights · to sink; to descend; to become lower · to be relegated; to sink to a lower league
çekim: geçmiş stieg ab · ortaç abgestiegen · şimdiki steigt ab · ulaç absteigend
köken: From Middle High German *abestīgen (attested in the noun abestīc, abesteic), derived from stīgen abe (verb + preposition). Analysable as ab- (“off, down”) + steigen (“to rise, mount”). Compare Dutch afstijgen, Gothic 𐌰𐍆𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐌰𐌽 (afsteigan).
aile: Absteigerin, Absteiger, Absteigung
Steig vom Rad! Los, komm schon, steig ab!
Wir sind in einem kleinen Gasthof abgestiegen und reisen morgen weiter.
köken: From *sürgün (“exile, banishment”), from Proto-Turkic *sǖr- (“to drive away, banish”). Cognate with Bashkir һөргөн (hörgön, “exile”), Kyrgyz сүргүн (sürgün, “exile”), Kumyk сюргюн (sürgün, “exile”), Uzbek surgun (“exile”), Uyghur سۈرگۈن (sürgün, “exile”), Turkmen sürgün (“exile”), Turkish sürgün (“exile”), etc.
köken: From *sürgün (“exile, banishment”), from Proto-Turkic *sǖr- (“to drive away, banish”). Cognate with Kazakh сүргін (sürgın, “exile”), Kyrgyz сүргүн (sürgün, “exile”), Kumyk сюргюн (sürgün, “exile”), Uzbek surgun (“exile”), Uyghur سۈرگۈن (sürgün, “exile”), Turkmen sürgün (“exile”), Turkish sürgün (“exile”), etc.
banishment, exile (punishment of being forbidden to enter one's home country or city, usually under penalty of death) · exclusion (the act of not including someone)
çekim: tamlayan banicji
köken: Learned borrowing from Medieval Latin bannitio, or from banita + -cja, from Old French banir, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.
exile, banishment · place of exile, retreat · exiles; exiled people
çekim: çoğul exsilia · tamlayan exsiliī
köken: Etymology tree Latin exsul Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ium Latin exsilium From exsul (“an exiled person”) + -ium.
Ēgredere ex urbe, Catilīna, līberā rem pūblicam metū; in exsilium, sī hanc vōcem exspectās: proficīscere.