to listen up · to stop; to quit; to cease · to stop talking about something
çekim: geçmiş hörte auf · ortaç aufgehört · şimdiki hört auf · ulaç aufhörend
eş: ablassen, abbrechen, beenden, anhalten, enden
köken: From Middle High German ūfhœren (“to stop”), equivalent to auf- (“up”) + hören (“to hear, listen, obey”). The sense is explained as a generalisation from “to obey a prohibition and desist”. Cognate with archaic Dutch ophoren, Yiddish אויפֿהערן (oyfhern), and Bavarian aufhearn. Compare also aufhorchen, preserving a more literal meaning.
köken: Inherited from Middle French arrester (“to stop”), from Old French arester (“to stay, stop”), from Vulgar Latin *arrestāre, from Latin ad- (“to”) + restō (“stop, remain behind, stay back”). Compare English arrest.
aile: arrêter les frais
J'aime la solitude parfois, mais j'aime pas les cris quand ils ne s'arrêtent pas
Aujour-d'hui que la Constitution est définitivement arrêtée...
çekim: geçmiş onderbraken · ortaç onderbroken · şimdiki onderbreekt · ulaç onderbrekend
eş: schorsen
köken: From Middle Dutch onderbreken, a calque of Latin interrumpere. Reinforced by German unterbrechen and formerly discouraged as a Germanism. By surface analysis, onder (“under”) + breken (“to break”).
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 그치〮다〮 (Yale: kùchí-tá), originally the causative with -이- (-i-) of the intransitive verb 긏다〮 (Yale: kùch-tá, “to come to a stop”). The causative later replaced the original verb.
to stop doing something, to desist, to leave off (to interrupt or cease an action) · to stop (to lose the ability to use a particular sense) · to stop (to lose a particular trait; of an action, to cease)
çekim: geçmiş przestano
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *per- Proto-Balto-Slavic *per Proto-Slavic *per- Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *stā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *stati Proto-Slavic *perstati Old Polish przestać Polish przestać Inherited from Old Polish przestać (“to stop”). By surface analysis, prze- + stać (“to happen”).
to be stopped, to stop · to be stuck, jammed, entangled · to falter
çekim: geçmiş अटकता · şimdiki अटकता है
köken: Hindi verb set अटकना (aṭaknā) अटकाना (aṭkānā) अटकवाना (aṭakvānā) Etymology tree Proto-New Indo-Aryan *𑀅𑀟𑀇 (*aḍaï) Hindi अटकना Inherited from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *अट्टक्कइ (aṭṭakkaï), from *𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀝- (*aṭṭa-) + -𑀓𑁆𑀓- (-kka-), related to Hindi अड़ना (aṛnā, “to be stubborn”). Ultimately probably derived from Dravidian. Cognate with Punjabi ਅਟਕਣਾ (aṭakṇā), Gujarati અટકવું (aṭakvũ), Marathi अडकणे…
to finish (to come to an end), to end (quick and abrupt; does not emphasize the process of ending, more abrupt than ukončit) · to end up (to arrive at a destination, sometimes unexpectedly)
çekim: geçmiş skončivše · ortaç skončila · şimdiki skončí
çekim: geçmiş contenit · ortaç contenit · şimdiki contenește
köken: From an earlier cunteni, generally assumed to be from Latin continēre (and if so, a doublet of conține). However, this is somewhat problematic as it deviates from the usual change of Latin con- into Romanian cu (preserving the n), and tenere into ține (therefore the expected result would have been a *cuține or *cuținea), but other exceptions also exist. Nonetheless, it appears in texts as far…
to stop, to cease, to quit, to discontinue (to interrupt, stop, or finish an activity or state) · to end, to stop, to cease, to vanish (of events, states, or phenomena: to reach completion or cease to exist)
çekim: geçmiş prestal som · ortaç prestavší · şimdiki prestali by sme
zıt: začať, nastať, vypuknúť
köken: Etymology tree Slovak pre- Slovak stať Slovak prestať From pre- + stať.
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