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vēsture

/væ̀ːstuɾɛ/
dişil
LETONCA → TR
Letonca "vēsture" kelimesi Türkçe'de ötük, tarih, tarihçe anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelötük
Geneltarih
Geneltarihçe

Çekim Tablosu

tamlayanvēstures

Tanım

history (a chain of events, a process seen as evolving in time) · history (the past; past events) · history (the science that studies the development of human societies in time)

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaErzählung, Geschichte, Geschichtswissenschaft, Historie (dişil) /ɛɐ̯ˈt͡sɛːlʊŋ/
tale, story; narration · narrative (presentation of an event or story in a way to promote a certain point of view)
çekim: çoğul Erzählungen · tamlayan Erzählungen
köken: From er- (“or-: out, resulting from”) + zählen (“tell”) + -ung (“-ing: forming nouns from verbs”).
Die typisch neoliberale Erzählung geht so: Der Staat ist in Wirtschaftsfragen eher inkompetent.
Fransızcahistoire, passé (dişil) /is.twaʁ/
story · history · lie, fantasy, invention
çekim: çoğul histoires
eş: chronique
köken: From Middle French histoire, from Old French istorie (ca. 1100), borrowed from Latin historia, itself from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía).
aile: faire des histoires, faire toute une histoire de, histoire d'amour, histoire de, histoire de l'art, histoire du soir, histoire farce, histoire que, historien, oubliettes de l'histoire
İspanyolcahistoria (dişil) /isˈtoɾja/
history (the aggregate of past events) · history (the branch of knowledge that studies the past) · history (a set of events involving an entity)
çekim: çoğul historias
eş: pasado, anales, crónica, cuento, embuste, mentira
köken: Borrowed from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía).
aile: de historia, hacer historia, historiar, intrahistoria
pasar a la historia
el departamento de historia
contar una historia
İtalyancastoria (dişil) /ˈstɔ.rja/
history · story · relationship
çekim: çoğul storie
eş: accadimenti, eventi, passato, cronaca, cronistoria, cronologia
köken: From Old Italian istoria, borrowed from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía, “learning through research”).
Arapçaتاريخ, تَارِيخ (eril) /taː.riːx/
date, time · history · chronicles, annals
çekim: çoğul تَوَارِيخ · tamlayan تَارِيخٍ
köken: Likely a borrowing from (the broken plural of) a corresponding form II verbal noun formation of Old South Arabian 𐩥𐩧𐩭 (wrḫ /⁠warḫ⁠/, “month; date”) from Proto-Semitic *warḫ- (“moon; month”) not retained in Arabic. Less common أَرَّخَ (ʔarraḵa, “to date, to write the date”) and its verbal noun تَأْرِيخ (taʔrīḵ) were then formed secondarily.
aile: تَارِيخِيّ, تَأْرِيخ, أَرَّخَ, مُؤَرِّخ
history · date · era, epoch
köken: Borrowed from Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ).
aile: تاریخی, تاریخچه
Azericetarix, تاریخ /tɑˑˈriχ/
history · date
çekim: çoğul tarixlər · tamlayan tarixin
köken: From Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ).
aile: tarixi, tarixçi, tarixən
incəsənət tarixi
Roma imperiyasının tarixi
Kazakçaтарих /tʰɑˈɾʲɪjχ/
history
köken: From Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ, “history”).
aile: тарихи, тарихнама, тарихтану, тарихшы, тарихшылдық
Özbekçetarix
history · date
çekim: çoğul tarixlar · tamlayan tarixning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ).
aile: tarixiy, tarixchi
Tatarcaтарих
history
köken: From Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ, “history”).
Türkmencetaryh
history
çekim: çoğul taryhlar · tamlayan taryhyň
köken: Borrowed from Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ, “history”). Cognates with Turkish tarih.
aile: taryhçy, taryhy
Kırgızcaтарых /tɑˈrɯχ/
history
çekim: çoğul тарыхтар · tamlayan тарыхтын
köken: From Persian تاریخ (târix), from Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ).
aile: тарыхчы
Кыргыз элинин тарыхы
Uygurcaتارىخ
history
çekim: çoğul تارىخلار
köken: Inherited from Chagatai تاریخ (tāryx), from Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ).
Başkurtçaтарих /tariχ/
history
çekim: çoğul тарихтар · tamlayan тарихтың
köken: From Arabic تَارِيخ (tārīḵ, “history”).
Тарихты еңеүселәр яҙа.
Çuvaşçaистори
Felemenkçegeschiedenis, historie (dişil) /ɣəˈsxi.də.nɪs/
history (that which happened in the past, especially insofar as it is relevant for later times) · history, historical science (the scientific study thereof) · event, happening
çekim: çoğul geschiedenissen
köken: From Middle Dutch geschiedenisse, extended form of geschienisse, derived from geschien (“to happen”). By surface analysis, geschieden + -nis. The form with -de- follows the development of the underlying verb. Cognate with German Geschehnis, also related with Geschichte.
aile: geschiedenisboek, geschiedenisleraar, geschiedenisles, voorgeschiedenis
Portekizcedocumentário, história, histórico (eril) /do.ku.mẽˈta.ɾi.u/
documentary
çekim: çoğul documentários
Yunancaιστορία, ιστορικό (dişil) /i.stoˈɾi.a/
history · story · love affair
çekim: çoğul ιστορίες · tamlayan ιστορίας
eş: αφήγηση, διήγηση, καταγραφή, γεγονότων, ιστορικό
köken: From Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía).
Japonca履歴, 歴史, 沿革, 経歴, 経過 /ɾʲiɾe̞kʲi/
history (record or narrative description of past events) · a person's background, career, or personal history
eş: 経歴, 来歴
aile: 履歴書, 履歴現象
Korece력사, 사학, 역사 /ɾjʌ̹ks͈a̠/
history
köken: Sino-Korean word from 歷史.
İsveççeberättelse, historia
a story, a narrative, an account
çekim: çoğul berättelser · tamlayan berättelses
köken: berätta + -else
Lehçedzieje, historia /ˈd͡ʑɛ.jɛ/
history
çekim: çoğul dziejów · tamlayan dziejów
eş: historia
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- Proto-Indo-European *dʰéh₁t Proto-Balto-Slavic *dḗˀtei Proto-Slavic *děti Old Polish dziać Polish dziać siędeverb. Polish dzieje Deverbal from dziać się. Compare Slovak dejiny, Czech dějiny, Lower Sorbian stawizny or English goings-on.
Ukraynacaісто́рія
chronicle, history, record, annal · legend, tale · account, narrative
çekim: çoğul इतिवृत्तों
köken: From इति (iti) + वृत्त (vṛtta).
Fincehistoria, historiantutkimus /ˈhistoriɑ/
history
çekim: çoğul historiat · tamlayan historian
köken: From Ancient Greek ἱστορία (historía).
aile: hissa, historiallinen, historiaton, historioida, historioitsija, aatehistoria, alkuhistoria, asutushistoria, elämänhistoria, esihistoria
tehdä historiaa
Çekçedějepis, dějiny, historie (eril) /ˈɟɛjɛpɪs/
history (aggregate of past events) · history (branch of knowledge that studies the past)
çekim: çoğul dějepisy · tamlayan dějepisu
eş: historiografie
köken: From děj (“action, process”) + -e- + -pis (“-graphy”).
aile: dějepisář, dějepisec, dějepisný

Etimoloji

Coined by Atis Kronvalds in 1868, derived from vēstīt (“to herald, to announce”) (compare vēsts (“news”)). Its form was influenced by Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā, “inquiry, examination, research; news; retelling; history”); Kronvalds cited a word historija (no longer in use) as a synonym of vēsture. The concept of history had previously been expressed as stāsti (“stories”), pasaules stāsti…
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