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Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

szach

/ˈʂax/

eril

LEHÇE → TR

Lehçe "szach" kelimesi Türkçe'de şah anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelşah

Çekim Tablosu

çoğulszachowie

tamlayanszacha

Tanım

•shah (king of Persia or Iran, or supreme ruler in some Middle Eastern or South Asian nations)

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabchecken , abhaken , abstreichen , abzeichnen , anhaken , ankreuzeln /ˈapˌt͡ʃɛkn̩/

to check out

çekim: geçmiş checkte ab · ortaç abgecheckt · şimdiki checkt ab · ulaç abcheckend

eş: abprüfen, checken, durchprüfen, kontrollieren, überprüfen

köken: ab- + checken

Fransızcachah , cocher , échec , shah (eril)

alternative spelling of schah

çekim: çoğul chahs

İspanyolcajaque , sah (eril) /ˈxake/

check · jeopardy, danger, threat

çekim: çoğul jaques

köken: Inherited from Old Spanish xaque, from Arabic شاه (šāh, “shah; king chess piece”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/, “king”). Doublet of cheque and escaque (“chess tile”), the latter formerly meaning "(any) chess piece" as well. To explain the unusual rendering of Arabic -h as /k/ (-que), Coromines and Pascual suggest influence from escaque instead. They also mention an alternative idea…

aile: jácaro, jaquear, jaque mate, poner en jaque, tener en jaque

No oí bien cuando me dijo « ¡Jaque! »

Vamos, no me pongas en jaque con esa pregunta repentina.

Esta nueva epidemia está poniendo en jaque a aquellos que probablemente fueron vacunados en los 90.

İtalyancascacco , scià (eril) /ˈskak.ko/

chess piece, chessman · square (chess) · check

çekim: çoğul scacchi

eş: pezzo, figura, quadretto, casella, sconfitta, fallimento

köken: From Arabic شَاه (šāh, “king in chess”), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “shah”).

Rusçaшаг , шах /ʂak/

step · move, step, action, initiative · pace, gait, stride (manner/way of walking)

çekim: çoğul шаги́ · tamlayan ша́га

eş: топот, поступь, походка, шаг резьбы

zıt: бег

köken: From earlier *сяг (*sjag), from Proto-Slavic *sęgъ. For the сяга́ть (sjagátʹ)—сажень (saženʹ) relation, compare typologically Proto-Indo-European *peth₂-, whence English fathom, Latin passus (whence further пасса́ж (passáž), English pace). (move, step, action, initiative): Compare typologically посту́пок (postúpok), вы́ходка (výxodka).

aile: ни ша́гу, поша́говый, ша́гом, шагоме́р, в двух шага́х, на ка́ждом шагу́, шаг за ша́гом

шаг за ша́гом

То́лько что я хоте́ла поста́вить кни́гу на по́лку, послы́шался шум в коридо́ре и чьи́-то бли́зкие шаги́.

безрассу́дный шаг

Arapçaشَاه , كِشّ مَلِك

Azericeşah

shah, ruler · king

çekim: çoğul şahlar · tamlayan şahın

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “king”).

Kazakçaшаһ

shah

köken: From Persian شاه (šâh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh).

Özbekçeshoh

Tatarcaшаһ

Türkmenceşa

king

çekim: çoğul şalar · tamlayan şanyň

köken: Borrowed from Persian شاه (šâh).

aile: Şaguly, şalyk

Kırgızcaшаа , шах /ʃɑː/

shah

çekim: çoğul шаалар · tamlayan шаанын

köken: From Persian شاه

Uygurcaشاھ /ʃɑh/

shah

köken: From Persian شاه.

Başkurtçaшаһ

Felemenkçeaankruisen , aanvinken , afvinken , schaak , sjah /ˈaːnˌkrœy̯.sə(n)/

to mark with a cross, to check, to tick

çekim: geçmiş kruisten aan · ortaç aangekruist · şimdiki kruist aan · ulaç aankruisend

köken: From aan + kruisen.

Portekizceticar , xá , xaque , xeque /t͡ʃiˈka(ʁ)/

to tick (to mark with a tick)

çekim: geçmiş tiquei · ortaç ticado · şimdiki tica

köken: From tique + -ar.

Yunancaρουά , σαχ , σάχης

επώνυμο (ανδρικό ή γυναικείο)

Japoncaシャー , 王手 /ɕa̠ː/

shah

köken: Borrowed from Persian شاه (šâh).

İsveççebocka av , markera , schack , shah

to check off, to tick off (mark with a tick on a list or the like to mark as dealt with or the like, sometimes figuratively)

çekim: geçmiş bockade av · ortaç avbockad · ulaç avbockande

köken: bock (“tick”) + -a + av (“off”)

Ukraynacaшаг , шах /ʃaɦ/

a half-kopeck coin

çekim: çoğul шаги́ · tamlayan шага́

köken: Usually explained as cognate to Russian and Belarusian шаг (šah, “step”), from earlier *сяг (*sjah), from Proto-Slavic *sęgъ.

Hintçeकिश्त , शह , शाह (dişil) /kɪʃt̪/

alternative form of क़िस्त (qist)

çekim: çoğul किश्तें

köken: See क़िस्त (qist).

Fincemerkitä , rastia , ruksata , šaahi , šakki , shaahi /ˈmerkitæˣ/

to mark, check off, tick off, tag, stamp, brand, mark out · to write down, mark down, note down, make a note · to enter, book, record

çekim: geçmiş merkinnyt · şimdiki merkitsee · ulaç merkitsevä

köken: merkki (“mark, sign”) + -itä

aile: merkintä, merkintö, merkitseminen, merkitsijä, merkitsin, merkitys, merkityttää, muistiinmerkitä, polttomerkitä

Merkitse maksamasi laskut rastilla.

Merkitsin muistiinpanot vihkooni.

Jokainen merkitsi kymmenen euroa.

Çekçešach , šáh , zaškrtnout (eril) /ˈʃax/

check

çekim: çoğul šachy · tamlayan šachu

eş: šachy

köken: Via Arabic, from Classical Persian شاه (šāh).

Rumencebifa , șah

to put a checkmark

çekim: geçmiş bifat · ortaç bifat · şimdiki bifează

köken: Borrowed from French biffer.

Macarca(pipával) megjelöl , beikszel , bejelöl , kipipál , sah , sakk /ˈbɛjɛløl/

to mark · to friend (someone on Facebook; with ismerősként or barátként implied)

çekim: geçmiş bejelöltek

köken: be- + jelöl

aile: bejelölés, bejelölhető, bejelölő, bejelölt, bejelöltet

İbraniceסימן , עשה וי , שָׁאח , שַׁח (eril)

mark (sign for reference or measurement) · sign (indication) · paragraph

çekim: çoğul סִימָנִים

köken: From Ancient Greek σημεῖον (sēmeîon), whence also Aramaic סִימָנָא (sīmānā) and Arabic سِيمَا (sīmā). Therefrom was denominated the entire root ס־מ־ן.

aile: ס־מ־ן, סִימַן קְרִיאָה, סִימַן שְׁאֵלָה, סִימָן־מוּלָד, סִימָנוֹר, סימנייה, סִימָנִיָּה

אם קצות התותים באזור הגבעול ירקרקים בהירים, זה סימן שהתותים עדין לא הבשילו, ועדיף לשמור אותם במקרר יום נוסף.

Latincesachus

Dancashah , skak /skak/

chess · check

çekim: çoğul skakker · tamlayan skaks

köken: From Middle Dutch scaec, from Old French eschec, from Vulgar Latin *scaccus, from Arabic شَاه (šāh, “king in chess”), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh, “shah, king”), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (šāh), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/).

Etimoloji

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tek- Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšáyati Proto-Iranian *xšáyati Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ) Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ) Persian شاه (šâh)bor. Polish szach Borrowed from Persian شاه (šâh). Doublet of czek.

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